Choosing the right cryptocurrency exchange is crucial to optimizing your crypto investments and trading. In this article, we will be comparing two of the top crypto exchanges in the world: KuCoin and Kraken.
What is KuCoin?
Company Overview
Since its launch in 2017, KuCoin has grown to be one of the largest exchanges by trade volume worldwide, with over $1 trillion accumulated trading volume. 11 million people from more than 200 countries are registered on the platform. Known as the “People’s Exchange”, KuCoin puts user experience first, providing users with multi-language and 24/7 customer service. As such, KuCoin has established local communities all around the world including Japan, Italy, Russia, and India, just to name a few.
Trading Bot Feature
While KuCoin provides advanced trading tools for experienced users, its platform also benefits beginners in the trading scene. In fact, KuCoin offers trading bots in which users can enter specific trading parameters and let the bot take over trading activities. As a result, traders of all levels do not have to go through the hassle of timing entries and exits. It is a passive approach to trading cryptocurrency and maximizing potential profit. The best part is that traders do not have to monitor the market constantly, knowing that their crypto trading portfolio is working for them.
Top Altcoin Exchange
KuCoin has one of the largest selection of altcoins available compared to other major exchanges. There are currently over 700 tokens with new ones being added regularly. Even crypto users from Binance or FTX will often keep KuCoin as a secondary exchange to acquire new altcoins that cannot be found anywhere else.
The platform also offers fiat support for over 50 different currencies. As a result, users from remote locations have access to swapping tokens while avoiding high conversion rates.
In 2015, Kraken opened the first dark pool for Bitcoin, resulting in the trading platform becoming a primary place for institutional investors and high-volume whales to trade Bitcoin in discretion.
Who Founded Kraken?
Kraken was founded by Jesse Powell (CEO) who was a security consultant for Mt. Gox. Powell anticipated the fall of Mt. Gox and began developing Kraken as a potential replacement. According to Powell, he realized that “the exchange is the most critical part of the Bitcoin ecosystem” after learning the situation with Mt. Gox. When it indeed collapsed and failed security audits in 2014, it paved the way for newer and more robust exchanges like Kraken to gain market share.
Key Features of Kraken
Though Kraken only offers 185 coins which is fewer compared to other major exchanges, Kraken allows users to stake popular cryptos and earn attractive APY rewards as high as 23% in yearly rewards. To this day, over $10 billion worth of digital assets are staked on Kraken’s on-chain staking platform, rewarding more than $100 million to clients.
Kraken was also one of the first exchanges to offer spot trading with margin, regulated derivatives and index services. Similar to Coinbase, Kraken also has two apps: Kraken and Kraken Pro. The latter is designed for traders on the go and provides an interface for advanced trading, charting, and order types that are not available on the standard app. Advanced traders can easily trade large volumes at stable prices with low spreads and high rate limits.
Kraken is also active in providing in-dept crypto education. Similar to Binance Academy, Kraken has Kraken Learn that are full of articles, videos, and guides that users need to navigate the crypto world. Crypto is still a relatively niche market. As such, this is an important step to mass adoption as education is the key to onboard newcomers.
KuCoin vs Kraken Overview
In this section, we will take a closer look at what KuCoin and Kraken have to offer and compare them based on these features:
Cryptocurrencies and Products
KuCoin offers more cryptocurrencies than Kraken by a large margin. It prides itself in being the top major crypto exchange that is constantly up to date with the latest digital assets. KuCoin offers more than 700 supported coins, whereas Kraken only has over 185. However, Kraken focuses on providing large volume to its smaller number of cryptos, which is better for trading in general as users can easily trade large volumes at stable prices. If you opt for high risk, high reward investments, KuCoin is the pick. But if you prefer trading large-cap cryptos at a regular basis, Kraken is the better option.
Kraken also offers higher returns on crypto staking and savings. Take Bitcoin for example, Kraken offers a 1% APR, whereas KuCoin only gives 0.12%. However, Kraken’s Bitcoin staking is done off-chain via their internal programs, which is available in eligible countries only. Nevertheless, though both numbers are small, the difference becomes more significant over time.
Both KuCoin and Kraken offer a wide array of trading tools for advanced users. But KuCoin also provides a trading bot for users to earn passive profits without constantly monitoring the market. In terms of convenience, KuCoin is the winner here as traders of all levels can simply let the bot do the trading around the clock. After all, humans cannot compete with bots in terms of speed and calculation. According to their website, KuCoin has over 9 million bots created worldwide.
Fees
Kraken has a more complex fee structure than KuCoin. Fees are incurred across multiple purchase categories such as (1) Kraken Instant Buy, (2) Kraken Pro, (3) Stablecoins/Pegged Token/FX Pairs, (4) Margin, (5) Futures, and (6) NFTs. On the other hand, KuCoin only has differing fees for spot and futures.
Both exchanges charge no fees for crypto deposits, though Kraken charges an address setup fee for certain assets. In terms of trading fees, KuCoin’s maker and taker fee is between 0.01-0.1%, whereas Kraken’s maker and taker fee is between 0.00% and 0.26%. KuCoin lowers trading fees based on the amount of KCS (KuCoin Shares) the user is holding, whereas Kraken gives discounts based on monthly trading volume.
For most retail investors, KuCoin is the clear winner as the benefit of holding KCS is twofold: lowering trading fees and appreciation of KCS value over time. However, for whales who trade large volumes regularly, Kraken is the better option.
On the other hand, though KuCoin shares most of the security features as Kraken including KYC verification and multi-factor authentication, KuCoin has suffered a major breach in 2020. The hackers managed to obtain the keys to some of the biggest wallets on the exchange, stealing over $281 million worth of coins. Although $204 million were recovered within weeks of the attack, a lot of users in the crypto space had lost faith in KuCoin. However, since the incident, the exchange has been actively upgrading their security mechanisms and performing periodic reviews to protect users’ privacy and assets.
Key Takeaways
If you prefer spot trading and investing in high risk, high reward altcoins, KuCoin is the better choice.
If you want to trade without going through the hassle of monitoring the market constantly, KuCoin is also better as they have a trading bot who can help you trade within specific parameters you set up.
If you are an advanced trader or a whale, Kraken is far superior than KuCoin as they have an app (Kraken Pro) specifically designed for high-level trading and deep liquidity to support large volume trades with low fees.
If you value security first, Kraken is the clear winner as they have never been hacked before, and is one of the few exchanges that operates under U.S. regulations.
The crypto market, together with stock markets and the global economy in general, have been experiencing a significant drawdown for the past 6 months, leading to a confluence of factors ranging from high inflation, rate hikes, supply chain issues, energy crisis, to geopolitical instability. This combination packs a powerful punch for any risk-on markets, such as stocks and crypto, forcing retail and institutional investors to exit their capital from markets during these uncertain times.
With Bitcoin currently at $20k, down 70% from its $69k ATH, and the total altcoin marketcap being down 72% from its ATH, it is hard to deny that we’ve entered a bear market. But one question remains – is this anything like the bear market of 2018 and will it last equally as long as the previous one? Let’s dissect the situation and understand if this time is truly different, or if this is just a small bump in the road before an accelerated bull market.
Check out our video comparing the crypto bear market now (2022) and in 2018- and more importantly, how to STILL make money during this downturn:
2018 Bear Market
2017 saw the first true mass influx of retail interest into the crypto space. Bitcoin saw a rapid increase in price, everyone’s friend and grandma were kickstarting their own ICOs to attract funds, and regular companies added the blockchain keyword to their names to increase their share prices. 2017 was the wild west, as there was even less regulation than currently, and the space was rife with opportunists spawning scam projects to extract money from ignorant first-time crypto investors.
But, as with any bubble, it eventually pops. The crypto space was heavily overheated, with investors throwing money at everything that moved, doing minimal to no due diligence, just to get on the crypto hype train. Come 2018, things were starting to cool down and people were beginning to feel the pain. In less than 6 months after the peak ICO craze, over 90% of all the projects were already dead, with many more to go down with them in the rest of the 18-month long bear market.
At the peak of the market, a lot of FUD (fear, uncertainty and doubt) was beginning to circulate. Fear of regulation due to the prevalence of scams, and with China/Korea considering banning cryptocurrencies, things were not looking great for the crypto space. Right around the peak of the market, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) launched their Bitcoin futures product, which allowed institutional investors to get their hands dirty with Bitcoin. And, naturally, they did just that. With all of the FUD circulating and the market waiting to release a lot of pressure, institutions began shorting the market, creating an enormous sell pressure that brought BTC down to $7k, which kept grinding down to $3k till mid-2019.
2022 Bear Market
After Covid-19 hit, the market experienced a tiny two-month recession. As everyone was locked inside, demand dropped and supply shrunk as well. But once central banks began printing more money to help businesses and people via stimulus checks, many found themselves with a lot of extra cash and no way to spend it, so they turned to investing. After the March crash, the rest of 2020 saw the crypto market boom, calling it the “DeFi summer”, with BTC increasing in price by 400% by the end of the year. After that, it just kept on going. 2021 was the year of the NFTs and Metaverse, i.e. GameFi, with numerous projects sprouting up to capture some of the value amid all the hype.
After reaching its peak in November 2021, the crypto market has kept on steadily grinding down. Those who had called the peak in November aptly understood that the markets were overheated, inflation was starting to get out of hand, and the only way for governments to keep that under control was to begin quantitative tightening through rate hikes. Unfortunately, many were still in denial about the onset of the bear market way into April, which has resulted in a lot of people holding bags that might or might not recover.
Now the path forward seems clear. The US Federal Reserve’s hawkish monetary policy is causing markets a lot of necessary and unavoidable pain. Because the money printing since Covid-19 has been at such an unprecedented level, the Fed is finding it hard to slow down the inflation without causing a lot of damage. The result currently is a looming recession at the same time as inflation is still running rampant and driving up the prices of everything, all the while people’s incomes are stagnating and their expenses increasing.
When is the Next Bull Cycle?
At the moment, there are no clear signs of central banks reeling in their hawkish monetary policies. It might possibly take at least several months if not until the end of the year for the dust to settle, the bottom to come in, and for us to be ready for the next bull cycle once the Fed eases monetary restrictions. Continued geopolitical turbulence aside, the next bull cycle will certainly come, but it’s difficult to say what will be the narratives driving the rapid market expansion this time.
The two most touted bull market catalysts are the long-awaited Bitcoin spot ETF and the Ethereum Merge, which will cause the Ethereum network to transition from its wasteful Proof-of-Work mechanism to Proof-of-Stake. However, as is common in life and in markets, the most obvious things tend not to be the ones to catalyze huge changes. Markets are irrational, and a confluence of new narratives that will be born only in 6 months might very well end up triggering the next bull run.
How to Still Make Money During the Crypto Bear Market?
With great pain come great opportunities, and this bear market is no exception. This is the time for learning, accumulating, and paying attention to the market. In our latest video about the current bear market, we outline a few strategies that you can use as an investor to maximize upside potential come next bull run:
1) Dollar cost averaging (DCA) into your investments – instead of trying to catch the generational bottom and investing your whole capital in one go, better invest 20% of your capital at a time during a longer time period, so that way you are more likely to get a great average entry price and reap the profits in the future.
2) Doing lots of research – fundamental analysis of projects is the best way to ensure you invest in projects that have a real potential, and this is the time to be doing just that. Many projects will die during this bear market, so it’s important to source trustworthy information and be critical of everything in order to position yourself properly during the next stage of growth.
3) Diversify your portfolio – as we’ve seen in the past months, there’s no such thing as too big to fail in the crypto space. Instead of going all-in on one project, spreading risk across several projects will ensure your capital is better protected from a few bad investments.
4) Shorting the market – this should not be practiced by anyone who doesn’t have experience trading, as without proper risk management things can get pretty ugly very fast. During a downtrend, a way to make money is by shorting an asset, which essentially means you’re betting on an asset to go down in value.
Of course, none of this is financial advice, and we implore our readers to do their own research and never invest more than they are willing to lose. It’s a highly volatile market and not for the faint of heart.
One major question all new cryptocurrency investors ask is how to actually spend their cryptocurrencies. Unfortunately, cryptocurrency is just not as widely accepted as fiat currencies. Cryptocurrencies are also subject to huge price fluctuations and volatility. Therefore, to “lock in” the price of your cryptocurrencies and as a springboard to cashing out crypto to fiat, many have converted their cryptocurrencies to stablecoins instead. This allows one to keep their dollar-pegged coins in exchanges or cold/hot wallets, so when the moment to jump back into the bull run comes, they can do so within minutes without having to deal with fiat on-ramps. Alternatively, to easily convert their stablecoins to fiat currencies for spending.
Most have considered stablecoins to be a safe means of preserving their capital without experiencing volatility and having to leave the crypto ecosystem. After all, they’re… stable, right?
In most cases, they have been, but the most recent collapse of one of the largest and well-respected stablecoins, terraUSD (UST), and other less known ones, like neutrino USD (USDN) and DEI, has led people to question the stability of all stablecoins. But is this warranted? Isn’t there a bit more nuance to the mechanisms by which a coin retains its dollar or other fiat currency peg, each with their own risks and advantages?
Although a seemingly straightforward idea, stablecoins can be quite tricky to unpack and analyze, especially when talking about non-collateralized algorithmic stablecoins, which sound too good to be true, and in some cases, are. With this in mind, let’s take a look at stablecoins, what kinds are out there, how well they are doing, and what makes them tick.
Check out our latest video- Stablecoins: Are they safe? ($UST, $USDT, $USDC, $BUSD)
Stablecoins: Are they safe? ($UST, $USDT, $USDC, $BUSD)
Stablecoins – What Are They and How Are They Different?
Stablecoins are cryptocurrencies that are pegged 1:1 to the value of a fiat currency, meaning that, for example, every 1 USDT (USD Tether, the biggest market cap stablecoin) is worth 1 US Dollar. There are numerous stablecoins in circulation, with different coins having different mechanisms for collateralizing their stablecoins.
The most commonly used feature to categorize stablecoins is by looking at how each of them backs their tokens, e.g. their collateral/reserves. By doing that, we can focus on using more narrow criteria for evaluating and comparing stablecoins based on the risks and advantages that stem from the chosen collateralization mechanism. Broadly speaking, there are three main types of stablecoins: Fiat-collaterized stablecoins, crypto-collaterized stablecoins and algorithmic stablecoins.
Fiat-collateralized Stablecoins
By far the most popular type, fiat-collateralized stablecoins occupy the top 3 spots (USDT, USDC, BUSD) among stablecoins by market cap, accounting for roughly 94% of the total ~$155 billion stablecoin supply.
Their working principle is the most straightforward to understand. Each of these coins is backed by a combination of real USD cash reserves, US Treasury Bills, and commercial papers (liquid short-term debt issued by companies).
Crypto-collateralized Stablecoins
Similar to fiat-backed stablecoins, crypto-backed stablecoins use cryptocurrencies as collateral, and smart contracts and, typically, governance tokens to monitor price stability. Due to the volatile nature of cryptocurrencies, crypto-backed stablecoins are over-collateralized (150% for DAI, for example) to account for periods in the market when prices of the collateral assets keep going down. Learn more about DAI.
Compared to fiat-backed stablecoins, they’ve witnessed a much slower rate of adoption. However, based on data, it does seem that they are slowly starting to gain momentum and dominance over the past years, as people begin to develop trust in the previously experimental mechanisms, which is to be expected.
There are also hybrid collateral tokens such as Reserve Tokens (RSV) that are backed by both digital and fiat assets.
By far the most technically complex and technologically least mature, algorithmic stablecoins rely on on-chain algorithms to handle changes in supply and demand between the stablecoins and their sister tokens that back them by burning and minting them in both directions through a process called seigniorage, to maintain a dollar peg. This, however, only works while there isn’t a strong downward pressure on the peg that keeps stressing the mechanism, which can lead to a downward death spiral during which both tokens keep losing value as users keep panic selling at the same time as the algorithm tries to stabilize the price. Although not fully collapsed, neutrinoUSD and its Waves protocol have been experiencing extreme turbulence for the better part of two months, making users lose confidence in its stability, especially as its working mechanism is very similar to that of UST.
On the less extreme side of algo-stables lie hybrid stablecoins, or fractional-algorithmic stablecoins, such as FRAX, which is partly backed by collateral, and partly algorithmically by adjusting the collateral based on the deviation of FRAX from the $1 peg.
Learn more with our Ultimate Guide to Algorithmic Stablecoins:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hdmotWPNVdQ
Criteria for Comparing Stablecoins
Decentralization
The impact of regional regulations can be a risk many would not find appealing. It’s completely reasonable to expect that the industry would be capable of creating largely decentralized stablecoins that are collateralized by one or more decentralized cryptocurrencies, and governed by a DAO. Such is the nature of MakerDAO and its DAI stablecoin, which has shown its peg strength throughout this year and especially during the most recent catastrophic UST collapse. There is a small caveat, however.
The largest crypto-asset backed stablecoin with a $6.5 billion market cap, DAI, is still heavily backed by the second largest market cap stablecoin, USDC, which itself is backed by fiat reserves, calling into question whether it truly is as decentralized as it purports itself to be. The reality is not as grim as it might seem. Even though USDC and USDP (another fiat-backed stablecoin) comprise 28.1% of the total DAI collateral, ETH and WBTC (Wrapped BTC) boast an impressive 58.6% collateral, tipping the collateralization balance in favour of decentralized digital currencies instead of centralized stablecoins. In addition, the Maker platform with the MKR and DAI tokens, together with all of its smart contracts, lives on the Ethereum blockchain, making it truly trustless and decentralized, even if a good portion of the collateral is not.
On the other hand, the decentralization of all stablecoins might not be necessary, or even desirable, as properly regulated stablecoins almost by definition require a legal entity or a consortium of entities with exposure to major governmental bodies (especially in the US) to be behind the stablecoins, so that there is little doubt about who is responsible for ensuring a full fiat backing of their stablecoins. However, this would imply heavy centralization of control over the stablecoin supply and the general mechanisms for issuance, governance, and, crucially, potential censorship.
A centralized stablecoin is a double-edged sword. On one hand, it gives unprecedented power over a vast supply of stablecoins that a decentralization-focused industry heavily relies on to do daily business. On the other hand, it allows for companies like Binance, who are behind the popular BUSD stablecoin, to prioritize user safety and regulatory compliance, giving users peace of mind about the safety of their assets.
Thus, a strong argument can be made to safely onboard millions of new users through reasonably regulated stablecoins. It’s important for this industry to appreciate the need to offer a wide range of stablecoin alternatives, from centralized to decentralized, for users with different risk appetites and technical competencies in order to accelerate crypto adoption worldwide.
Compliance & Transparency
Closely tied with the level of decentralization of a stablecoin, regulatory compliance and transparency are absolutely crucial for companies who are backing their coins with cash reserves, and who desire to find strong and growing support by institutions, companies, and investors looking to enter the space, but who have been apprehensive to do so due to concerns about a potential inability to redeem their tokens for dollars.
It’s important to note that regulatory compliance is largely a concern for stablecoins operated by corporations, as they are the ones operating mostly behind closed doors, with most of the details about their inner workings, decisions, and collateralization mechanisms being hidden from the end-users and legislators. In such situations, it is more than reasonable to expect a regulatory body to force at least some oversight over how exactly these companies are operating their stablecoins and whether they do possess the collateral they claim to have.
The same can’t be said about open-source, decentralized governance-powered, blockchain-native, crypto asset-backed, and over-collateralized stablecoins that are being operated completely out in the open, with every decision, piece of code, and capital relocation in smart contract escrow accounts being registered on-chain. For coins such as DAI, compliance and transparency are baked into the protocol, and it can be reasonably argued that the necessity for any kind of regulatory oversight is moot, as the community and the free market cryptoeconomic pressures have organically grown a robust and freely auditable stablecoin that’s fully backed by digital currencies.
For fiat-backed currencies, the two large-cap extremes in the range of transparency and compliance are BUSD and USDT. While BUSD has been extensively cooperating with the New York State Department of Financial Services (NYFDS), and showing that every BUSD is backed by an equivalent amount of cash, USDT has been under significant scrutiny over the past years regarding its executives and the USDT backing. These allegations, combined with the lack of transparency by Tether, have made many worry whether USDT is a house of cards about to crumble as the Chinese real estate bubble begins to pop.
Financial Sustainability
In addition to the existential risks posed by the type of collateral chosen for stablecoin reserves, another source of risk that can be analyzed for a project is its cashflow. Changes in the cashflow of a protocol can offer clues about the health of the ecosystem and its ability to withstand market shocks.
Understanding how a stablecoin protocol spends and, most importantly, earns its money, is key to making predictions about the long term sustainability of such projects. Without proper long term revenue models, protocols are left to come up with highly appealing but unsustainable practices such as incredibly high yields on stablecoin deposits (such as UST had) or very low to non-existent trading fees to make it appealing for users to use that stablecoin as their dominant medium of exchange. These kinds of practices sooner or later come back to bite them in the ass, as there is a very high probability that the high yields and low fees are paid for not from organic revenues, but rather from alternative revenue sources (as is the case for Binance), or from project’s treasury/VC investment money, in hopes that they would be able to subsidize the attractive rates for long enough to reach a critical mass of users to then eventually either lower the yields and increase the fees, or simply keep running a ponzi-like operation for as long as possible.
Risks are High, always DYOR (Do Your Own Research)
If something in crypto sounds too good to be true, it very likely is. The most recent example of this was the Anchor Protocol’s 19.5% yield for UST deposits, which should’ve been a huge red flag, and yet many, many individuals chose to deposit their life savings into a supposedly stable UST in hopes of an unsustainably high APY.
For a $50 billion project to go down to virtually nothing in a matter of weeks is nothing short of astonishing, and should serve us all as a warning to do our due diligence thoroughly, and ask uncomfortable questions, even if the whole market seems to be fully on-board with a project.
As the saying goes, “Follow the money.” If a protocol is promising unbelievable returns, if the company behind a stablecoin year after year refuses to prove their fiat reserves, and if a algorithmic stablecoin seems to have a fishy peg stabilizing mechanism that can only work in an up-only environment, then you should exercise caution. And as with everything, whether it be cryptocurrencies or stocks etc, ask yourself if you have really fully done your research and never put in more money than you can afford to lose.
Decentralized exchanges (DEXs) in the cryptocurrency space are faced with problems concerning increasing gas fees and low transaction throughput. This is common especially for platforms that are built on top of Bitcoin and Ethereum networks. To establish a platform that won’t suffer from those issues, the Bonfida Foundation decided to build on top of Serum Project, which runs on Solana.
As it turns out, Solana is one of the fastest blockchains in the space at present. With the capacity of processing over 50,000 tps, users can enjoy faster transaction settlements without having huge gas fees.
What is Bonfida?
Bonfida is a decentralized and non-custodial exchange on top of the Serum trading protocol on the Solana blockchain. It has a wide array of trading products powered by Solana’s on-chain order book. They facilitate faster transactions speed without the expensive gas fees experienced by users on other networks.
Bonfida DEX layout
Bonfida can be a useful trading platform for both beginner and advanced users. It integrates various handy features, such as trading charts and TradingView data in its interface. This helps users gather important analytics information on the exchange’s activity, including data on Serum DEX and Swap’s volumes, spread percentage, and total value locked.
$SRM dashboard on Bonfida Dex
Background
Bonfida is Project Serum’s flagship interface; currently, over 60% of the users that interact with Serum use Bonfida’s GUI. Serum was built to connect users within the Serum/Solana ecosystem and it is the first amongst exchanges to take advantage of Solana blockchain’s data to power its decentralized platform.
The Bonfida API has been used by a lot of market makers in the industry and the number of requests are increasing 25% week over week. During December 2020, before the launch, Bonfida has raised over $4.5 million. The seed round was led by CMS Holdings with the participation of big firms like Genesis Block Ventures, Sino Global, Spartan Group, and Three Arrows Capital.
Why build on Serum?
An order-book DEX has to be fast. To have a responsive platform, the underlying blockchain has to meet certain requirements. There are the reasons why the Bonfida team has chosen Solana and its DEX Serum as a foundation for their project.
High transaction throughput – Solana has the ability to facilitate more than 50,000 transactions per second. This will increase further as the chain grows
Lower gas costs – Gas costs on averages less than $0.001 per transaction
Composability – Given that the Serum protocol is open-source, anyone in the community can work on developments that could add value to the ecosystem
Decentralization – Transactions and storage of crypto holdings are entirely free from any third-party control
Users will have to set-up a compatible wallet to connect to the platform, which requires SPL (Solana Program Library) tokens. The three options are bonfida.com/wallet, solongwallet.com, sollet.io. Don’t forget to keep some spare $SOL tokens to pay for fees! You can follow this complete guide to set everything up.
Here you can find our interview with Sam Bankman-Fried, founder and CEO of FTX, which is behind the development of Project Serum.
Interview eith Sam Bankman-Fried, founder and CEO at FTX, the team behind Serum Project
The FIDA Token
$FIDA is Bonfida’s native utility token. It is mainly used to pay for gas fees on the platform but it can also be used for the following purposes.
Access to VIP API
Bot payments
Consulting services (for people who want to get started on Serum)
The maximum supply is 1 billion and 95.4% of all tokens are locked for four years; the vesting will start 12 months after the launch. The team decided to keep the circulatin supply very low during the first year. In this way they also hope that the project and the community will grow in a healthy way, with no big holders ready to dump their bags.
$FIDA, when staked, will also enable more features for its holders like exclusive API endpoints, access to rare Solible (see after) markets and advanced analytics. In the future, the Bonfida’s Governance model will also require $FIDA tokens to grant its users voting abilities on certain protocol parameters.
For updated and full tokenomics please refer to the white-paper.
Bonfida’s features
The team, with vast expertise in “creating seamless frontend experience combined with backend API’s and on-chain analytics”, has spotted an opportunity to be an early participant in the new Solana ecosystem. They evaluated the possible upside as huge, so they couldn’t pass up the chance. Among the platform’s features we find:
Exclusive markets and listing
Bonfida has access to exclusive markets on Serum. $FIDA holders (more on $FIDA token later) can vote on which listings will be available on the platform. Market makers ensure liquidity through the help of partnerships with organizations like Alameda Research.
On-chain advanced order types
Both Limit and Market orders are already available on Serum while others like take-profit and stop-loss are currently being developed on by Bonfida. However, advanced on/off chain order types will require users to keep their $FIDA staked.
Order Placement through TradingView Charts
Bonfida is the first to have TradingView charts linked to on-chain data; users will be able to place orders through them.
Advanced UI and Basic UI
To accommodate both basic and advanced traders, Bonfida will have two trading modes for Serum. The advanced mode will have features like ‘Bonfida Bots’ and the aforementioned advanced order types.
On top, Bonfida offers now leveraged tokens such as BULL/BEAR pairs like those you can find on FTX, an Ecosystem Pool with indexes and AMM swaps.
Serum API
Bonfida has built a backend infrastructure where all the on-chain transactions information can be stored for Serum. Through a “REST API”, other platforms like Coingecko can request data whenever they need it (more than 6 million requests per day as of now). Given that the official Serum GUI uses it to load historical trades, users who connect with the standard Serum code are using Bonfida’s data in the background. This is the reason why they can provide on-chain TradingView charts, a feature unique to Bonfida. This feature continue to be developed in order to deliver important information to users while improving the UX and UI of the platform.
Bonfida Bots
To make it easier for traders to manage their positions on the platform, Bonfida is working on a ‘bot’ that users can customize accordingly to their targeted technical indicators. The customization can be referred to as ‘Rules,’ which a person can freely design on his own and use to earn $FIDA. There are three possibilities.
People can pay to utilize existing trading rules. Using $FIDA, users can pay who owns the rules they utilize in the trading bots. The creator decides the costs.
Pledge assets to other rule owners. Rules’ owners can determine how much they wish to charge, whether a share of the daily percentage fees or a portion of the profits.
Tokenize rules. Owners can tokenize their strategy as a SPL token which can then be bought/burned.
Solible
Solible, a NFT exchange on Bonfida
Solible is an exchange for non-fungible tokens (NFT) featured on top of the Bonfida platform. It supports all the features that are usually available on most NFT exchanges, without the classic Ethereum network costs. The aim of the platform, which also serves as a bridge for connecting NFTs with other blockchains, is to establish an e-commerce store. People will purchase collectible items which can also be redeemed in real life.
First Serum ICO
Bonfida has been the first project built on Serum to have an initial coin offering (ICO). The initial offering was conducted in three parts for a total of 6 million $FIDA tokens on auction.
The two IEOs (Initial Exchange Offering) took place on FTX and Bitmax, while the third part was a ISO (Initial Serum Offering) on Serum. All of them had a maximum price offer of $0.1 per token and a max allocation of 4000 $FIDA per person. For the few lucky ones who managed to get in at this price, it resulted in an incredible 7x on listing day. The token is currently at $0.37.
Conclusion
Most DEXs find it difficult to meet the needs of their traders, both beginners and advanced alike. High-frequency traders are always on the lookout for platforms where it wouldn’t cost huge gas fees to have their transactions processed quickly. This is why it is ideal for developers to look for a network that enables such a feature if they wish to go above and beyond the existing DeFi-based exchanges out there.
Serum Project’s Bonfida was a successful venture into creating an exchange that is not only capable of fast transactions but also of fully-automated and decentralized trading. With Bonfida, users can customize their own trading strategies and set their goals with sophisticated trading indicators, all without the hassle of their transactions getting stuck in a congested blockchain.
Decentralised Finance (DeFi) series: tutorials, guides and more
With content for both beginners and more advanced users, check out our YouTube DeFi series containing tutorials on the ESSENTIAL TOOLS you need for trading in the DeFi space e.g. MetaMask and Uniswap. As well as a deep dive into popular DeFi topics such as decentralized exchanges, borrowing-lending platforms and NFT marketplaces
More videos and articles are coming soon as part of our DeFi series, so be sure to SUBSCRIBE to our Youtube channel so you can be notified as soon as they come out!
The information provided in this article is intended for general guidance and information purposes only. Contents of this article are under no circumstances intended to be considered as investment, business, legal or tax advice. We do not accept any responsibility for individual decisions made based on this article and we strongly encourage you to do your own research before taking any action. Although best efforts are made to ensure that all information provided herein is accurate and up to date, omissions, errors, or mistakes may occur.
Binance Smart Chain (BSC) was created by the team behind Binance exchange, arguably the world’s most popular cryptocurrency exchange platforms founded in 2017 by Changpeng Zhao (CZ). BSC is a dual-chain architecture that encourages users to utilize one blockchain for building digital assets and decentralized apps in order to trade faster. This architecture will run alongside the existing Binance Chain (BC), a decentralized digital asset exchange, whilst providing a fast and secure system that enables smart contracts. This article will explore some of the exciting features of BSC and give users some insight into their security and reward system. For more detailed information we suggest taking a look at the whitepaper.
You can launch your own Binance smart chain validator for free on ANKR
Binance smart chain
Features of Binance Smart Chain
Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) Compatibility
As users may know, Ethereum is one of the most practical and popular Smart Contract platforms. Hence, BSC has enabled compatibility with multiple Ethereum tools and nodes to be used in this dual-chain architecture (e.g ecosystem components and dApps)
Cross-Chain Communication
Communication between BC and BSC will be supported in order for users to move digital assets (i.e BEP2 tokens), as well as any other BEP tokens in the future. This is further optimized for scaling dApps that run best with an efficient user experience.
Integration with Chainlink’s Oracle solution for building DeFi apps
Binance Smart Chain integrates Chainlink’s ($LINK) oracle solution. This means that developers on Binance Smart Chain no longer need to dedicate months of engineering time in order to set up their own oracle infrastructure, they can directly build smart contract applications that can connect to real-world data feeds from Chainlink. In turn, developers can build powerful Decentralised Finance (DeFi) applications which utilise Chainlink oracles to retrieve data from data aggregators or price information directly from Binance DEX or Binance exchange. According to Binance, this will bring more robust security and reliability to price feeds on DeFi apps, which in turn gives users more confidence in financial products which are built on Binance Smart Chain.
Independent Blockchain
BSC does not include a layer 2 solution, making it a standalone system. In the event that BC experiences a technical failure, most of BSC’s functions are self-contained, hence they should be able to continue operating despite such occurrences.
Staking-based Consensus and Administration
To promote the environment and increased network performance, BSC utilizes a staking-based consensus, additionally allowing for flexible options that the community can administrate.
Short Block Time
One of the highlights listed on the website includes a block time of approximately five seconds, ensuring efficient trading for users.
Binance Smart Chain vs Binance Chain: Differences?
Binance Smart Chain came about because Binance Chain was introduced as a single purpose high-performance DEX. It is on-chain order matching and intended to be very fast. It is able to handle around 100 thousand orders per second with 1-second confirmation. But for Binance Chain to achieve this level of performance, they had to sacrifice something, and that was the smart contract capabilities. However, it was a highly popular feature with users so Binance Smart Chain was released as a parallel chain which supports Ethereum compatible smart contracts, so it supports solidity and is EVM compatible.
Therefore, a key feature of Binance Smart Chain is that it is compatible with Ethereum-based smart contracts. So, if you have a DeFi contract that runs on Ethereum, you can port it over to Binance Smart Chain and it will run there too. It is meant to be an easy way for users to deploy smart contracts on Binance Chain without any additional learning curve. It will also be fully open-sourced so anyone can deploy contracts on the platform. Finally, in terms of performance, Binance Smart Chain is lower performance than Binance Chain, but it should still be higher than Ethereum 1.0.
The major reward implemented for users are transaction gas fees paid in Binance Token ($BNB) (Binance’s native coin), and individuals can also be rewarded for Cross-Chain communication. BNB is the token used to stake for this dual-chain architecture, and allows the prevention of inflation since it is not an inflationary token. Although this token may not be as popular as Bitcoin or Ethereum, it has many uses so validators can still enjoy its benefits.
Proof of Staked Authority (PoSA)
BSC makes use of a system of 21 validators through PoSA, which allows lower fees and shorter block times. PoSA is a blockchain method that allows fast deliveries and fast transactions, making it a valuable algorithm to increase positive user experience. As mentioned in the white paper, BSC will be utilizing a combination of Deputy Proof of Stake (DPoS) and Proof-of-Authority (PoA). This means it will allow community governance, only a limited amount of validators will produce blocks, and it will follow a system similar to Ethereum’s Clique consensus engine whereby validators act through a PoA protocol to produce blocks. Combining these will likely improve the efficiency, security, user transparency and satisfaction of the smart chain.
Security: How does Binance Smart Chain protect users?
Although PoA systems usually ensure the security of users, there are still risks of Byzantine validators that may breach the network through methods such as a “Clone Attack”. Binance conducts measures to prevent such attacks by encouraging users to wait for blocks to seal after a certain amount of time in order to guarantee secure finality. BSC additionally implements Slashing logic, which is used to punish Byzantine Validators for instability or double signing. This will decrease the chances of “Clone Attacks” and expose malicious validators very quickly.
Instability
Refers to validators who miss their turn to produce blocks, which consequently damages the performance of the BSC network. This can occur when individuals have problems such as configuration or hardware related issues. If a certain number of missed terms are recorded, there are risks of validators being able to vote users out so they receive less or no rewards.
Double Signing
Refers to the malicious signing of more than one block that includes the same height and parent block. BSC already has its ways to prevent this so only a deliberate attack allows this to occur.
Status of Binance Smart Chain
The staking mechanism and mainnet for Binance Smart Chain should be launched end of August or early September 2020. Currently, Binance Smart Chain is in testnet phase.
Conclusion
Overall, this dual-chain architecture is enticing for those who want to experience fast trading while building their decentralized apps on one platform and we are definitely excited and anticipating their mainnet launch. Currently, you can go onto the Binance Chain testnet and test it out, as well as request free testnet tokens. Based on the functions of BSC, we highly recommend experienced traders and programmers to give Binance’s new feature a try. For those who are new to Binance, it is also worthwhile to test and try out the platform in anticipation for the full launch.
Decentralised Finance (DeFi) series: tutorials, guides and more
With content for both beginners and more advanced users, check out our YouTube DeFi series containing tutorials on the ESSENTIAL TOOLS you need for trading in the DeFi space e.g. MetaMask and Uniswap. As well as a deep dive into popular DeFi topics such as decentralized exchanges, borrowing-lending platforms and NFT marketplaces
More videos and articles are coming soon as part of our DeFi series, so be sure to SUBSCRIBE to our Youtube channel so you can be notified as soon as they come out!
Uniswap is an automated liquidity protocol and is one of the most popular decentralised exchanges (DEX) out there because of the surge in popularity of decentralised finance (DeFi). Users can become liquidity providers for a pool on Uniswap by depositing an equivalent value of each underlying token in return for other tokens in the pool. In this article, we look at why Uniswap is so popular and provide a tutorial suitable for both beginners, and some advanced tips and hacks for more advanced users.
You can also check out our Uniswap Guide with a walkthrough of their various features, tips and tricks here:
Key features of Uniswap
Uniswap has 2 major elements or features known as Swap and Pool:
Swap: Uniswap’s Swap feature allows users to swap between Ethereum (ETH) and different ERC-20 tokens.
Pool: Uniswap’s Pool Allows users to earn through providing liquidity. This is done by depositing tokens into a smart contract and you would receive pool tokens in return.
Why is Uniswap so popular? Advantages of the Exchange
Self-custodial: Uniswap allows you to retain full custody of your funds. So there is no risk associated with centralised exchanges where you could stand to lose your funds if the exchange is hacked or goes bankrupt.
No Know Your Customer (KYC) process: Because Uniswap allows you to retain custody of your funds they do not require you to go through a lengthy KYC process and disclose your full name, passport details etc. It also means getting started on the Exchange will be much quicker and will drastically reduce the chances of your personal information falling into the wrong hands if the Exchange is hacked.
Low trading fees: Uniswap only charges a flat fee of 0.30% per trade. This is much cheaper than most decentralised exchanges.
Access to new coins: Usually with centralised exchanges, different cryptocurrency or DeFi projects will need to go through a vetting process with the exchange before their coin or token is listed for trading. However, since Uniswap is decentralised and owing to their popularity, a lot of projects are instead choosing to launch on Uniswap directly. So with Uniswap, users can get their hands on these new tokens first. And with crazy fluctuations in token prices, especially when they first launch, many traders consider it crucial to be the first ones there.
Is Uniswap safe or a scam? Disadvantages and risks
Transaction failure: When swapping coins on Uniswap, transactions can be at risk of failing. This is mostly for 3 reasons. Firstly, you paid too little gas fees and the transaction took longer than the hard deadline coded into the transaction. Secondly, you had specified a maximum price that you would be prepared to pay per token but the price exceeds the maximum before the transaction is completed. Lastly, there is insufficient liquidity in the pool. In these cases, your transactions are “reverted” i.e. reset as if the transaction never occurred, so you would not lose your funds. So it cannot really be said that Uniswap is a scam.
Fake coins: Anyone can list their tokens on Uniswap, so there are people out there who list fake coins on Uniswap in the hopes of being able to scam people into sending their funds for these coins. So Uniswap users need to be extra careful in this respect- see our section below on identifying and avoiding fake coins on Uniswap which teaches you how to double-check you are sending funds to the correct transaction.
Uniswap beginners guide
Uniswap allows users to connect directly to their Exchange, the following wallets are supported: MetaMask, WalletConnect, Coinbase Wallet, Fortmatic and Portis.
Connecting MetaMask to Uniswap
If you don’t have a MetaMask wallet yet, learn to set one up with our MetaMask tutorial.
On Uniswap, click “Launch App” and then “Connect to a wallet”. Choose the MetaMask wallet (or whichever other wallets you want to connect with) and click “Connect wallet”. A popup window would appear showing your account, choose the wallet then click “Next” and “Connect”. Then you are all set!
How to use Uniswap’s Swap feature
Uniswap allows you to swap between ERC-20 tokens. On the Swap tab, choose the amount of ERC-20 tokens you want to swap. Choose the token you want to swap to by clicking the down arrow under “To”. A list will appear and you can choose the token you want to swap to, or if your token is not on the list you can paste the address of the token. Uniswap will display an estimate of how many tokens you would receive after the swap. To confirm, click “Swap”.
Choose the token to be swapped
You will then be taken to a page to confirm your swap (see left image below). There are several figures you need to look out for here:
the amount you are swapping from, and the amount you will receive;
minimum sent: which is the guaranteed minimum amount you would receive if the price drops whilst the transaction is processing;
price impact: the difference between the market price and the price estimate provided by Uniswap due to trade size; and
liquidity provider fee: amount of fees you will be paying to Uniswap. This is generally 0.03% of the transaction.
Once you’ve confirmed your swap, a pop-up window would appear (see right image below) to confirm the gas prices to be paid for this swap since it is an Ethereum transaction. Input the gas prices you wish to pay and click “confirm”.
Confirm swap
Once the transaction is completed, Uniswap will let you know and provide you with a link to Etherscan to show your transaction details. Here you can check how many tokens you actually got out of the swap, and the amount of transaction fees that were paid.
Uniswap advanced tips and tricks
Failed transactions: why does it happen and how to avoid them?
Transactions on Uniswap can fail if the prices of the input currency drops such that it does not fulfil your preset criteria. When a transaction fails, all your sent Ethereum would be reverted back to you. So you do not lose your original funds. However the Ethereum gas fee does get deducted and it is not refunded.
To avoid failed transactions, you can look out for other people who are also trying to do the same transaction as you. To do this click “…” on Uniswap go to “Analytics” and search for your intended trading pair to see how many other people are also trying to do the same swap. If the price of the token you want to swap for is increasing in value, you may want to increase the amount of gas fees. This will speed up your transaction and beat your other competitors to lock in the swap price.
How to get faster / speed up Uniswap transactions
Get faster or speed up your transactions by essentially outbidding other competitors who are trying to process the same transaction. This is by paying more gas fees than others. To see how much gas fees to pay go to Ethereum Gas Station and see the recommended gas prices for fast, standard and safe transactions. As a tip for getting fast transactions, we suggest paying around 10% more than the recommended price for fast transactions. You can input the amount of gas prices you wish to pay in the MetaMask pop-up window before you confirm your transaction (see above section on how to use Uniswap’s Swap feature).
ETH gas station
Fake coins on Uniswap: How to identify and avoid them
Because any coin can be added to Uniswap, there are lots of scam or fake coins on the Exchange. Cryptocurrency transactions are irreversible, so if you accidentally send your funds to buy these scam coins or tokens you will not be refunded. The logo and ticker of these fake coins can look exactly like the real ones, so you need to be careful.
You can verify if the coin or token is real by checking it on Coingecko. To do this, look up the coin or token you want to exchange to on Coingecko, at the bottom of the page find and click on the trading pair for Uniswap (see image on left). You will then automatically be taken back to Uniswap and the token will have been imported (see image on right).
Import token on Uniswap
Another way to verify that the token is genuine is to check it on Etherscan (see below). Again on Coingecko, find the token and click on the etherscan.io explorer. On the Etherscan window, you will be able to see the contract number for the token. Match this contract number with the number in the address bar in your web browser for Uniswap.
Check the token number on Etherscan against the number in your Uniswap browser.
Warning: Do NOT search for the token or its address on Etherscan. Always link to Etherscan via Coingecko or the project’s official website. This is because Etherscan itself lets you search for all tokens and transactions on the blockchain, including the fake ones.
How to adjust slippage tolerance
Slippage in trading occurs when the price at which the order is eventually executed does not match the price at the time you confirmed the transaction. When trading on Uniswap, this is referred to as “slippage tolerance” and is expressed as a percentage.
For coins or tokens whose price is on the way up, there may be a lot of competition to process the transaction and get those tokens. In that case, you can increase the chances of your transaction being processed faster by increasing your slippage tolerance. This will also avoid failed transactions.
To adjust your slippage tolerance, click on the gear icon located at the top right-hand corner on the Uniswap browser. There you can adjust your slippage tolerance. This will, in turn, decrease the minimum amount that is guaranteed to be sent to you. That is, it will increase the chances of your transaction going through but at the cost of potentially receiving fewer cryptocurrencies.
Slippage tolerance compared
Mobile trading: How to use Uniswap on your phone
Prices of cryptocurrencies are always fluctuating, so serious traders want to be able to trade their cryptocurrencies on the go. Uniswap allows you to connect your mobile wallet. Simply go onto Uniswap on your browser and follow the same steps as you would on your PC. This allows the same wallet to appear on your PC and your mobile phone. The following mobile wallets are supported: MetaMask, Trustwallet, Coinbase wallet, Rainbow, Argent, imToken, Pillar, Safe, Math, and Fortmatic.
From our user experience, it’s not the most convenient feature since you need to multitask between several windows. BUT it does fulfil the objective of being able to trade cryptocurrencies on the go.
Uniswap Liquidity Pool guide
Uniswap has liquidity pool which is essentially pools of various tokens that sit in smart contracts. Users can exchange the tokens in the pools using Ethereum as a conduit. And a main feature of Uniswap is that anyone can create new exchange pairs in a liquidity pool for any token, unlike centralised exchanges where the exchange dictates what trading pairs are available.
First off, note that for liquidity pools you need to deposit both an equal value of Ethereum and the token that you want to participate with. So say I want to participate in the ETH/USDT pool, I would need to deposit an equivalent amount of ETH and USDT into the pool at the same time. The funds you supply to these pools will be traded by other people and so there will be fluctuations in the ratios of ETH and USDT that you have.
This is because if someone wants to sell ETH for USDT, they will tap into your liquidity pool and the USDT that you supplied to the pool would be used to buy up the ETH- this whole concept is known as Automated Market Making (AMM). As a result of this, there would be a higher ratio of USDT compared to ETH in your pool. Conversely, if someone wants to sell their USDT for ETH, they would take ETH out and shrink your ETH liquidity. Thus the liquidity pool is like scale, whereby if your ETH goes down by 10 dollars, then your USDT should correspondingly up to by 10 dollars.
So why would liquidity providers do this? It is because they receive a Liquidity Provider Fee from those who are conducting swaps in their liquidity pool. As mentioned earlier in this article, Uniswap charges a flat fee of 0.3% for each transaction. This 0.3% is actually then split in proportion amongst all the liquidity providers of that pool based on their contributions.
Adding liquidity to pools allows you to earn provider fees when other people do swaps
And Uniswap is not the only liquidity pool provider out there, so many people try to find and contribute to the most profitable pools in order to earn more liquidity provider fees. Pools.fyi is one such website that a lot of people use to try and find the best liquidity pools.
What’s the difference between Uniswap version 1 and 2?
Uniswap has launched an improved version of their Exchange, simply referred to as version 2. The main difference between these versions is that version 2 offers ERC-20 to ERC-20 token pools, native price oracles and flash swaps.
Decentralised Finance (DeFi) series: tutorials, guides and more
With content for both beginners and more advanced users, check out our YouTube DeFi series containing tutorials on the ESSENTIAL TOOLS you need for trading in the DeFi space e.g. MetaMask and Uniswap. As well as a deep dive into popular DeFi topics such as decentralized exchanges, borrowing-lending platforms and NFT marketplaces
More videos and articles are coming soon as part of our DeFi series, so be sure to SUBSCRIBE to our Youtube channel so you can be notified as soon as they come out!
Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.
PrimeXBT is based in the Seychelles and was launched in 2018 as a Bitcoin-based exchange platform offering various products such as leveraged trading in cryptocurrencies, Forex, indices and commodities. Today they are ranked no.24 of all derivatives exchanges with over USD$250 million in daily trade volume according to CoinGecko. They serve clients from over 150 countries and the platform is available in 16 languages: English, Malay, Chinese, German, Spanish, French, Hindi, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese, Russian, Thai, Turkish and Vietnamese. The Exchange was also recently recognised as the Best Bitcoin Platform for Margin Trading at the 2020 ADVFN International Financial Awards. In this review and guide we look at several features of PrimeXBT, our user experiences and give you a step-by-step guide on how to get started.
No KYC required: You only need to provide your email and country of residence to register for an account. No address proof is required.
Customisable trading interface: Users can enable, disable or move various information panels on their trading page. They can also add various widgets such as orders, watchlists or positions etc.
Annotate trading charts: On their Analysis page, you can overlay different trading pairs, insert up to 50 technical indicators, mark and save trading charts for further study.
Up to 1000x leverage: PrimeXBT offers up to 100x leverage for trading cryptocurrencies, stock indices and commodities. For Forex trades, up to 1000x leverage is available. (https://www.air-inc.com/
Wide range of products: PrimeXBT offers cryptocurrency trading, as well as trading indices, Forex and commodities. For fast results, traders can also try out Turbo, one of PrimeXBT’s unique trading features.
Let’s look at some of PrimeXBT’s features in detail.
PrimeXBT offers more than cryptocurrency trading
PrimeXBT offers cryptocurrency trading, as well as trading indices, Forex, and commodities. PrimeXBT supports trading in 5 cryptocurrencies: BTC, ETH, LTC, XRP and EOS; with trading pairs between these cryptocurrencies and USD and BTC only. Unfortunately, the Exchange does not seem to be jumping onto the DeFi train, unlike their competitors. So unless they start listing some DeFi coins and fast, we are concerned they may be overshadowed by more aggressive exchanges.
For Forex, the following 7 foreign currencies can be traded on PrimeXBT: USD, EUR, GBP, AUD, NZD, CAD, CHF and JPY. However the Exchange does also offer trading pairs with other currencies such as SGD, RUB and TRY. Traders can also trade the following 10stock indices: S&P 500, NASDAQ 100, FTSE 100, EURO STOXX 50, CAC 40, NIKKEI 225, DJI, ASX 200, GER30 (DAX30), IBEX 35 and HK-HSI.
Lastly, the Exchange provides commodities trading, this is done entirely digitally through the Exchange and its CFDs without having to physically handle gold bars and oil barrels etc. The following 5 commodities are available for trading on PrimeXBT: Gold, Silver, BRENT, CRUDE and NAT. GAS.
Margin trading is offered by PrimeXBT. The Exchange offers up to 100x leverage for trading cryptocurrencies, stock indices and commodities. For Forex trades, up to 1000x leverage is available. Obviously there are serious risks involved in doing this because if the position goes against what you traded your losses will be correspondingly magnified. Hence margin trading should be for very experienced traders only and even so, extreme caution must always be exercised.
Turbo trading: How to guide
PrimeXBT offers a unique product called Turbo trading, and as the name suggests it is basically trading on turbo mode. All you need to do is predict if a chosen asset’s price will be higher or lower than the current price after a specified period. Both the specified period (which will be between 30 seconds to 15 minutes) and the potential profit ratio will depend on the asset chosen and this will be calculated and displayed to you before you confirm your trade.
Taking the below image as an illustration, I predicted that BTC/USD prices would go up in 10 minutes (i.e. when the chart reaches the circular green arrow). I invested 0.0002 BTC and the potential profit was calculated for me at 0.000013 BTC, or 65% of what I put in if my prediction was correct. However if my prediction was wrong, I would lose the 0.0002 BTC I had put in.
Turbo trading
We think this feature would be very attractive to novice traders, and even advanced traders who something quick and simple for a change. We tried out this feature and enjoyed knowing what the potential outcomes would be before we put in the trade and found ourselves excitedly fixated on the trading screen during the whole period.
Note that PrimeXBT Turbo trading is not available to citizens and residents of the following countries: USA, Canada, United States Minor Outlying Islands, American Samoa, Israel, Japan, Algeria, Ecuador, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, Syria and Crimea.
Supported currencies and payment methods
PrimeXBT only supports BTC deposits. For some locations, you can buy Bitcoin with your credit (Visa or Mastercard) or debit card and deposit this directly to your Exchange wallet. PrimeXBT only accepts payments in USD, EUR and GDP and a minimum purchase of 0.002BTC is required. You will be required to select your location beforehand and the Exchange will let you know if your location supports this feature.
For security reasons, to buy BTC on PrimeXBT you will need to provide the following personal details: email, country of residence and identification document (ID card, driver license or passport). The Exchange will also email you a code to enter at checkout to confirm your email.
PrimeXBT Fees
Deposit and withdrawal fees
PrimeXBT does not charge fees or deposits into your Exchange wallet or for transferring from one wallet to another on your own PrimeXBT account. The Exchange charges 0.0005 BTC for withdrawals.
Trading fees
PrimeXBT charges 2 types of trading fees: a trade fee and overnight financingfee. Trade fees are 0.05% for cryptocurrencies, 0.01% for stock indices and commodities, and 0.001% for Forex.
Overnight financing fees are charged if traders do not open or close their leveraged position within the same trading day (i.e. 0:00 UTC) and it is a percentage of the daily funding rate depending on the liquidity of the underlying asset. Taking BTC/USD for example, the overnight financing fee is 0.04166% of the daily funding rate for both long and short positions.
PrimeXBT has competitive fees compared to other exchanges if you are a casual or small volume trader. However most other exchanges have discounts for high volume traders by way of VIP tiers, or discounts for holders of an exchange’s native token. PrimeXBT does not have such discounts so there is little incentive for users who trade more, especially if other exchanges have comparatively cheaper trading fees for larger trade volumes.
PrimeXBT offers its services to over 150 countries except for citizens and residents from the following locations: USA, Canada, Seychelles and countries currently under economic sanctions by either the United Nations or the European Union.
Security: Is PrimeXBT safe?
PrimeXBT uses numerous security tools and measures. From our user experience, we can see on the front end that the Exchange uses 2-factor authentication (via. Google Authenticator) and sends a confirmation email letting us know we’ve logged in. We do see some additional security features not typically found elsewhere. One such feature is mandatory whitelisting of destination addresses for Bitcoin withdrawals i.e. users can only withdraw their Bitcoin to addresses they have previously whitelisted.
On the back end, PrimeXBT utilises cold storage of digital assets using multi-signature technology, DDOS protection and cryptographic hashing for all passwords and encryption of all other sensitive data, among others. They also conduct full risk checks after every order placement and execution, and regular testing and assessments by their technical team.
We also note that the Exchange currently has a good track record of no hacks or discovered vulnerabilities so far. Nevertheless users should still remain careful and vigilant with their security measures e.g. not leaving all their funds on the Exchange.
We found PrimeXBT to be very open and transparent about themselves and what they do. For example answers to any questions we had about them can be found on their website. Their website and tutorials are a detailed one-stop resource for how to use their platform and their explanations are very clear and well organised. This is very positive and it certainly points to the Exchange being reliable.
How to register for a PrimeXBT account
PrimeXBT claims their registration process only takes 40 seconds and indeed we found it to be very fast and convenient. No KYC procedures were required. To register, simply fill in your email and choose a password.
PrimeXBT registration
The Exchange would then send you an email asking you to confirm your email address. Confirm this and you will be brought back to the main page where you would be asked to select your country of residence. No address proof is required for this step.
Confirm your email and country of residence
Once you have confirmed these details you are all set!
Registration complete!
How to deposit and withdraw cryptocurrencies on PrimeXBT
Deposits
As a Bitcoin-based exchange, PrimeXBT only allows you to deposit Bitcoin. Users can either deposit Bitcoin directly from another cryptocurrency wallet or if their location is supported, purchase Bitcoin with their credit/debit cards.
To deposit Bitcoin from another wallet, click on “Account” on the top bar and “Deposit” on the sidebar. There you will find your Bitcoin wallet address.
Deposit Bitcoin
For some locations, you can buy Bitcoin using your credit (Visa or Mastercard) or debit card. To do this click “Buy Bitcoin”on the Deposits page. You will then be required to input how much Bitcoin you wish to purchase. Confirm this by clicking “Buy”. Please note that PrimeXBT only accepts payment in USD, EUR and GDP and a minimum purchase of 0.002BTC is required.
Buy Bitcoin
You would then be asked to provide your email and country of residence. The email address is so that the Exchange can send you a code to enter at checkout as a security measure. You are required to choose your country of residence because some locations do not support Bitcoin purchases, and the page will instantly let you know if this is the case. If Bitcoin purchases are supported you would be required to provide photographs of your identification document (ID card, driver license or passport) and your payment details.
Provide details for payment
Afterwards you would be required to confirm your purchase and at checkout, enter the code previously sent to your email address. The Bitcoin you purchase would automatically be sent to your Exchange wallet.
We found depositing Bitcoin from another wallet to be very simple. As for buying Bitcoin, the steps were easy to follow but we found it excessive in terms of all the information you need to provide. After all, we are depositing Bitcoin into an account, not withdrawing. We don’t expect to require an ID copy AND a picture of us holding said ID when buying items from other online retailers. So in all honesty, unless you do not use any other exchanges and you are buying Bitcoin for the very first time, we foresee most people would just buy Bitcoin elsewhere and transfer it to the Exchange.
Withdrawals
Withdrawals from PrimeXBT require a few additional steps compared to other exchanges because they have a mandatory whitelist of destination addresses. Note also that the Exchange only supports Bitcoin withdrawals, so any other asset must be converted to Bitcoin first before withdrawing.
To withdraw, go to “Account” on the top bar and “Withdraw” on the sidebar. Select “Add new address” and type in the address you wish to send your Bitcoin to together with a name for this address in the “Comment” field, then click “Add new address”.
Add new address
The Exchange will send you an email asking you to confirm the new Bitcoin withdrawal address. To confirm, click “Confirm new address”.
Confirm new address
Back on the Exchange’s Withdraw page, the new address will show up on the list of destination addresses. Select the address you want to send your Bitcoin to and the amount you wish to send. On the right, you would be able to see details of the send i.e. the destination address, the transfer amount, transfer fee and the actual amount which would be sent. To confirm, click “Submit to withdraw”.
The Exchange’s limitation of only allowing Bitcoin withdrawals can be troublesome since you would need to first convert everything to Bitcoin, which may result in losses if prices fall. We also found the whitelist process to be a bit annoying at first, but as it is for security we consider it a fair tradeoff. It however won’t cause that much inconvenience in the long run if you usually only send Bitcoin to a few specific addresses e.g. your hardware wallet.
Trading on PrimeXBT
One thing we really liked about PrimeXBT is that when you log in to your account for the first time, each page will have a pop up tutorial covering topics such as how to fund your trading account, how to place your first order etc. For a subsequent refresher, you can always click the question mark “?” on the top right hand corner for more tutorial videos. So getting started with trading was relatively easy.
A feature that some traders might like is their one-click or double-click trading feature. This allows you to open and close positions, and cancel orders with literally one click i.e. bypassing the confirmation process. It is a really convenient feature for those who are impatient or need to lock in their positions quickly. On the flip-side you could suffer huge losses if you misclick since it is irreversible.
The main feature of PrimeXBT is its ability to customise. As mentioned above the Exchange lets users customise their trading interface and charts. For the trading interface, you can move, add and remove various widgets e.g. charts, watchlists and orders etc. You can also add new “workspaces” i.e. tabs by clicking “+”. Workspaces can be renamed, and you can add widgets onto them and customise their location.
This feature is very helpful for experienced traders who wants all their necessary information displayed in one place, or even more casual traders who want to customise their trading page so it is similar to other exchanges they may be more familiar with.
Customisable trading interface
PrimeXBT also allows users to customise and annotate trading charts. Users can overlay different trading pairs on top of each other for comparison, e.g. in the below image we put together the charts for BTC/USD and ETH/USD. Users can also write notes, draw lines and choose from up to 50 indicators to put onto the charts etc. There are lots of features which will certainly keep technical analysts very occupied and finally, you can save a picture of your chart for a later date. This is certainly a feature designed by pro traders with other professionals in mind.
Customisable charts
Welcome bonus
PrimeXBT currently has an enticing welcome bonus to encourage more users. New users who deposit more than 0.009 BTC into their trading account within the first 6 hours of registration are entitled to a US$50 trading bonus. The Exchange will automatically deposit the Bitcoin equivalent of this into your trading account.
USD$50 trading bonus for new users
Conclusion: Is PrimeXBT a good exchange?
Here’s some pros and cons of PrimeXBT based on our user experiences.
Pros
Good track record without any hacks so far. The Exchange has additional security features not usually found elsewhere such as mandatory withdrawal address whitelisting.
The Exchange is one of the most open and transparent we have come across. Almost any question we had on the Exchange is answered on their own website.
Customisable trading interface and charts. This feature is likely to be very attractive to seasoned traders.
Cons
Even with the Exchange’s helpful tutorials, there is still a steep learning curve if you want to make use of the many features the Exchange has to offer.
Very limited cryptocurrency support and only Bitcoin deposits and withdrawals are supported.
Requiring photo ID and KYC process just to buy Bitcoin is a bit excessive.
In conclusion, we find PrimeXBT definitely geared towards traders with a bit more experience, particularly those who trade the major cryptocurrencies and other markets such as stocks and commodities on the side. We also find Turbo to be a very novel and interesting feature which we may revisit in the future. The Exchange’s interface is very clear and intuitive, and in any event you can customise it to your needs and preferences. Users will need a bit of time exploring all of the customisation features that PrimeXBT has to offer which may seem overwhelming at first, but is certainly worth it in the long run. With this high level of customisation, we think once users overcome the initial learning curve, they are likely to come back to this exchange time and time again.
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Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.
Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.
Coinbase, like most exchanges charges withdrawal fees. However there is a neat trick allows you to avoid withdrawal fees. Coinbase is the most popular cryptocurrency exchanges in the US and UK due to the ability to directly purchase cryptocurrencies with fiat, as well as being one of the few exchanges that allow US citizens to trade. Many not only use Coinbase to buy cryptocurrencies, but also to store their cryptocurrencies. So with frequent usage of the Exchange, withdrawal fees can certainly add up. (https://atelierdetroupe.com/) Here are some top tips and hacks to avoid or reduce Coinbase Fees.
Coinbase and Coinbase Pro (previously known as GDAX are two of the more popular platforms around the world where people can buy, sell, and trade cryptocurrencies. Coinbase and Coinbase Pro currently operate in the US, Europe, UK, Canada, Australia, and Singapore. Users can trade cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Litecoin.
Coinbase vs Coinbase Pro: What are the differences?
Coinbase and Coinbase Pro are actually two separate but related products. Coinbase was launched first in 2012 and aimed to provide a user friendly platform for people with no experience to buy and sell bitcoin through bank transfers. In 2015, with the growing interest and popularity in cryptocurrencies, the Company expanded to create Coinbase Exchange- a US based Bitcoin exchange to allow for Bitcoin and cryptocurrency trading. Because Coinbase Exchange was beyond the original scope for their more “casual” users, they decided to rebrand it to GDAX – Global Digital Asset Exchange (which is now known as Coinbase Pro).
GDAX and Coinbase compared
Coinbase – a place where customers can buy, sell, send, receive and store your cryptocurrencies.
Coinbase Pro(formerly GDAX or Coinbase Exchange) – an exchange for professional traders. Aside from having the same functions as Coinbase, Coinbase pro also allows users to do the following:
Trade between different cryptocurrencies;
place market, limit and stop orders; and
have more detailed trading charts to analyse short term trends (e.g. order book, volume etc).
Most importantly, Coinbase Pro has lower feesand in some limited transactions, zero fees.
What are the fees on Coinbase and Coinbase Pro?
Coinbase buy/sell transaction fees
Coinbase has the most expensive fees compared to other what we consider as Tier 1 Cryptocurrency Exchanges. Coinbase charges a 0.50% fee for cryptocurrency purchases and sales. On top of this, Coinbase also charges a Coinbase Fee. The Coinbase Fee is the greater of (1) a flat fee depending on order size; (2) a variable percentage depending on your region and payment type.
Here’s an illustration of how to calculate your buy/sell transaction fee. For example, I’m in the United States and want to purchase USD $20 worth of Bitcoin using my debit card. My flat fee would be USD$1.49 because total transaction amount more than USD$10 but less than USD$25. Whilst the variable percentage would be 3.99% because I am paying with debit card. In this case, Coinbase would charge me USD1.49 because the flat fee is higher than the variable percentage.
Coinbase crypto to crypto conversion fees
For crypto to crypto conversions e.g. USDC to BTC, or BTC to ETH, Coinbase charges a spread margin of up to 2%. The exact margin would depend on the market fluctuations at the time.
Coinbase Pro trading fees
Coinbase Pro on the other hand operates on a maker-taker fee model. You would be considered a “taker” if you place an order at the market price, and this order is filled immediately. On the other hand, you are a “maker” if the order you placed is not immediately matched by an existing order. In the case where only part of your order is matched immediately, you would pay the taker fee for that portion only. You would then pay the maker fee for the remainder of the total order when it is matched.
Coinbase Pro’s fees are charged as a percentage of the transaction in question. As to the percentage, it would depend on the total amount traded by users in 1 month as follows:
Coinbase Pro trading fee
Based on the above, for small volume users, e.g. those that trade less than USD$10,000 a month, their fees would be 0.50% of each transaction.
Of course, one possible method to reduce trading fees is to work towards a higher tier by increasing your monthly trade volume. For example, if more than $10,000 USD is traded in a month, the Maker and Taker fees drop to 0.35%, this means 15% a reduction on trading fees.
Coinbase hack: use Coinbase Pro (GDAX) to avoid withdrawal fees from Coinbase
Coinbase withdrawal fees can be very high. When users withdraw their coins off the Coinbase platform, Coinbase will charge users a fee based on their estimation of the network transaction fees they anticipate they will pay. Coinbase has stated that in some circumstances, the fee that Coinbase pays may be different from the estimate. So there is a possibility that the estimated fee that users have to pay are HIGHER than the network transaction fee actually paid by Coinbase.
However, there may be a way to avoid Coinbase withdrawal fees. According to Coinbase, they do not charge for transferring cryptocurrency from one Coinbase wallet to another. Since Coinbase and Coinbase Pro (GDAX) are owned by the same company, sending your funds from Coinbase to Coinbase Pro would be instant and free since it is a transfer from one Coinbase wallet to another.
Coinbase Pro offers FREE withdrawal fees for Digital Assets like Bitcoin
The key here is that Coinbase Pro does not charge any withdrawal fees. You can then send your cryptocurrencies from Coinbase Pro to any other wallet outside of the Coinbase platform without paying any network transfer fees.
Withdraw in another cryptocurrency
Bitcoin has the most expensive transfer fees on Coinbase. One way to reduce transfer fees is to exchange Bitcoin to another cryptocurrency such as Litecoin or Bitcoin Cash. These coins will be cheaper to transfer, and could be exchanged back to Bitcoin once the transfer is complete on the receiving exchange.
Use another Exchange
If Coinbase fees are too expensive for you, you can always use another exchange such as Binance or FTX Exchange. These exchanges offer more competitive withdraw rates and also have more types of cryptocurrency options. To find out more about the best Cryptocurrency Exchanges in our Guide.
Is Coinbase expensive to use?
Coinbase fees are in line with other cryptocurrency exchanges, with $2.99 being charged for transactions between $50-200 dollars. However for larger transactions, Coinbase charges a variable percentage fee of 1.49%. For anything over $10,000 USD, we recommend using Over The Counter (OTC) trading desks which are better at handling large volumes with more flexible rates. Here’s a list of the top 5 OTC desks.
Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.
Bybit is a powerful cryptocurrency derivatives exchange suitable for many traders, with products such as Bitcoin Perpetual futures with leverage. The exchange offers the ability to Long or Short cryptocurrency assets, giving traders to profit from both the rise or fall of Bitcoin prices.
Bybit exchange is popular due to social media as it is frequently featured on different YouTube and Social Media Channels. The exchange offers generous signup bonuses and trading bonuses, enticing users to join the exchange for up to $90 in trading credit – but there is a catch. Bybit requires users to trade on the exchange where fees are based on the amount traded – hence trading fees can rack up to thousands of dollars (similar to other crypto derivatives exchanges). In this article we’ll look at what is derivatives tradings and features of Bybit to ultimately answer – is Bybit a good exchange
Key Features
Leveraged Trading
Perpetual futures contract
Trading activities
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What is Derivatives Trading
The core trading product offered by ByBit is cryptocurrency derivatives trading. Derivatives are financial tools that derive value from the underlying product – in this case cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin. ByBit exchange trades contracts based on the underlying asset instead of the asset themselves – this allows higher leverage and more types of products. Derivative products are by institutions, companies, miners and traders to gain advantage of market conditions. For example, Bitcoin miners who know they will receive Bitcoin in the future may choose to short Bitcoin at current prices to protect themselves from future price volatility.
Derivative products allows traders to speculate on the future value of various digital assets and trade their corresponding futures. This is different from regular trading as there are “shorting” options where traders benefit from an asset falling in price (without initially owning the asset). Traders can also take averaged positions where they can drastically increase their exposure to an asset with 5, 10 or even 50x leverage.
Bybit is currently the 7th most popular derivatives platform by volume. As of the 14th of April, the exchange handles $874 Million USD per day on the platform. This is a huge amount of trade volume as users can easily trade large amounts due to leveraged assets.
Types of Derivatives Products on ByBit:
Futures – Futures is a type of standardized forward contract, a legal agreement to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price.
Options – Options are a special form of futures contract that gives the holder the right but not the obligation to sell at a future strike price. These are common used to protect against price volatility.
Supported countries
Bybit Services are not available to clients located or residing in the United States, Cuba, Crimea, Sevastopol, Iran, Syria, North Korea, Antigua or Barbuda.
Bybit Offers and Coupons
Bybit Trading Coupons and Offers
Bybit offers a vast amount of coupons and initial funding offers for new users. This includes a $50 dollar bonus for funding the account, along with offers for following their social media account. The exchange also offers weekly trading rewards for active traders on the exchange.
Bybit Testnet
You can also test transactions on the Bybit Testnet. This allows users who are unfamiliar with features to trade without using real Bitcoin.
Bybit Controversy and Affiliate Programs
Bybit gained notoriety due to users losing money on leveraged trades on the exchange. Leveraged trading is extremely dangerous due to the volatile nature of cryptocurrencies. It is important to remember these advanced trading tools are for advanced users only, and the risks associated with trading must be fully understood.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Does Bybit Allow US traders?
The exchange does not allow US Citizens to trade on its platform for regulatory reasons. This rule is enforced by I.P. verification, where traders with a US I.P. address will not be able to trade. It is possible to trade on the exchange without KYC (passport verification) verification.
Does Bybit require KYC?
Currently, Bybit does not require a passport or ID verification to trade on the exchange. There are currently no withdrawal limits. However, not completing the KYC procedures when using a cryptocurrency exchange carries risks. This is because if the exchange is hacked or it collapses, there would be no way of identifying and proving what funds you had there, which would make recovery extremely difficult, if not impossible.
Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.
The PIT is a high performance cryptocurrency exchange which supports extremely high performance, security and access to a network of banks for fiat trades. The PIT is made by Blockchain.com, a cryptocurrency industry veteran who’s blockchain explorer and wallet is used by millions. To build the exchange, Blockchain.com hired trading veterans from NYSE, Google, Goldman Sachs, UBS and TD Ameritrade. The key selling point for The PIT is the efficiency and fairness of the custom “Mercury” trading engine coupled with the large 40M audience Blockchain.com already has.
In this review we’ll take a deep dive a the trading features on the PIT, trading and withdraw fees, security and an assessment on liquidity.
“We decided to take matters into our own hands, and built an exchange that puts users first, including the 40M wallets on our platform.”
Peter Smith, CEO of Blockchain.com
Buy Crypto directly with USD or EUR
One of the biggest selling points of The PIT is the ability to buy cryptocurrencies with USD or EUR. As a regulated exchange, The PIT has bank accounts in good standing in both the US and European Union. This customers can buy Bitcoin without paying expensive credit card fees (Binance’s Credit card issuer charges 5% to buy cryptocurrencies). Being regulated also means The PIT has already obtained the necessary audits and permits necessary for operating an exchange.
Daily Clearing to Fiat
A big selling feature for the PIT is the daily clearing of fiat to a network of top banks in Europe and US. This drastically prevents liquidity issues when it comes to fiat, such as failures to withdraw Fiat. This feature will be most attractive to institutional investors (Supported by the PIT Pro) who need direct access to large quantities of fiat.
About Blockchain.com
Blockchain.com allows users to access the PIT exchange directly in their wallet.
The PIT is created by Blockchain.com, the first company to establish a blockchain explorer for Bitcoin. Blockchain.com was launched in 2011, with the website blockchain.info and blockchain.com. In 2013, they launched a Bitcoin wallet for iOS and Android. In 2014 Blockchain.com closed the second biggest digital currency financing around of $30.5 Million fundraising from Lightspeed Venture Partners and Moasiac Ventures.
Simple trading interface
The PIT trading interface
The PIT offers a simple, ease to read trading interface. Trading history, order book and price history is very cleanly presented on the trading interface. The front-end also supports a large degree of customization, allow users to use TradingView to draw patterns and trends.
The PIT exchange fees
The PIT charges trading fees using a tiered system based on the amount of USD traded. In the starter tier, fees start at 0.14% for makers and 0.24% for takers. Maker fees decrease substantially as trade volume increases, with the lowest maker fee at 0.02% for trade volumes above $1 Billion USD.
Tier
Volume in 30 Days
Maker
Taker
1
$0.00 – $99,999.99
0.14%
0.24%
5
$2,500,000.00 – $4,999,999.99
0.04%
0.18%
10
$20,000,000.00 – $24,999,999.99
0.03%
0.14%
15
$1,000,000,000.00+
0.02%
0.05%
Is The PIT secure
Whilst the PIT is a new cryptocurrency exchange, Blockchain.com has been in the cryptocurrency industry since the beginner. Blockchain.com has been providing wallets to millions of cryptocurrency users with an excellent security record. This gives Blockchain.com a strong reputation and presence in the industry. This puts Blockchain at the top of the list for security (however, we always recommend users to take funds off exchanges for long term storage and into their own wallet, such as the Ledger Nano X).
As an added security measure, there is an optional feature to bind The PIT account with the Blockchain mobile wallet. This will provide additional account security.
What coins can you trade on The PIT
Currently the PIT supports the trading of Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), USD, Bitcoin Cash (BCH), Stellar (XLM), Paxos Standard (PAX), Litecoin (LTC) and USDT.
The PIT Exchange Review
Review Score: 4.5/5
The PIT has three major advantages – abundance of users, access to a network of bank accounts in US & EU, and long term reputation in the crypto space. Whilst 2019 saw a sudden influx of exchanges, most don’t have licenses to work with banks or passed audits. With a simple to use, yet highly customization interface, the PIT is easy to use for new traders and also feature rich for experts.
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Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.
OKEx cryptocurrency exchange is one of the top-ten global cryptocurrency exchanges by daily volume (over USD$1.68 million) and provides services in over 100 countries. This popular Exchange conveniently offers fiat-to-fiat and crypto-to-fiat trading, futures trading and wallet options all on one site. In this review, we’ll look at OKEx’s features and some controversies that you need to know.
Here are some of OKEx’s key features and functions on offer:
Crypto-to-crypto and crypto-to-fiat trading pairs;
Customer to customer (C2C) trading platform;
Spot and Margin trading;
Futures contracts;
Perpetual swaps;
Options; and
Integrated storage wallet.
Let’s take a look at each of these features in detail.
There are only a handful of exchanges out there that offers crypto-to-fiat trading pairs. With OKEx, customers can purchase cryptocurrencies directly on the Exchange. (https://www.curlygirldesign.com/) Most major fiat currencies such as USD, EUR, GBP, CAD etc. are accepted, as are most payment methods.
OKEx’s C2C trading platform allows users to trade a selection of cryptocurrencies amongst themselves, similar to an Over the Counter (OTC) trading desk. Payment can be made using fiat currency.
Spot trading allows users to buy or sell cryptocurrencies instantly using the funds they have on hand. Whilst Margin trading lets users use borrowed funds to increase their profits.
Futures contracts allows trading of the cryptocurrency at a predetermined price at a future date, irrespective of the market conditions at the time the contract expires. OKEx has a peer to peer leveraged trading platform, and does not require traders to top up additional margin. According to OKEx, a trader’s losses are limited to the margin they paid for entering into the futures contract. Learn more about futures trading at OKEx here.
Perpetual Swap trading allows traders to buy and sell contracts which do not have an expiry date and are essentially bets on the future value of a cryptocurrency. For OKEx’s Perpetual Swap, a traders’ profits and losses are realised and settled twice a day and trading up to 100x leverage is available. However, leverage trading is very risky so extra caution is essential. Learn more about OKEx perpetual swap and its fees here.
Options entitle the contract holder to buy and sell (depending on what contract they hold) the underlying asset i.e. cryptocurrency on a fixed day in the future. It is different from futures contracts in that the person who holds the contract can choose to exercise the option of buying or selling the underlying asset within a specified time. However options contracts still have an expiration date by which the contract holder must exercise their option.
One unique feature of OKEx is its integrated storage wallet called OKEx Wallet. Similar to many other exchanges, OKEx has a mobile app available on the App Store and Google Play Store for convenient trading on the go. However with the OKEx app, the OKEx Wallet serves as a software wallet where you can store multiple cryptocurrencies separately from your trading account. This can also give you an extra layer of security by having your assets spread out in different locations.
OKEx mobile app
History of OKEx
OKEx was founded in 2017 by Star Xu. Originally based in China, the Exchange relocated to Malta in 2018 which has a better regulatory framework for blockchain related activities. OKEx is part of OK Group, which is a blockchain technology company founded in 2013. As at 2018, the Exchange has over 800 employees and serves customers in over 100 countries.
Supported Countries
OKEx is available in more than 100 countries. However its unavailability in the US is a huge downside. These are some other countries where the Exchange is unavailable:
American Samoa
Bangladesh
Bolivia
Crimea
Cuba
Ecuador
Guam
Hong Kong
Iran
Kyrgyzstan
Puerto Rico
Sudan
Syria
US Virgin Islands
Supported Cryptocurrencies and Payment Methods
OKEx supports a wide array of cryptocurrency options for traders and investors to transact. The list numbers in the hundred and include:
Bitcoin (BTC)
Bitcoin Cash (BCH)
Ethereum (ETH)
Ethereum Classic (ETC)
Tether (USDT)
Litecoin (LTC)
EOS (EOS)
Qtum (QTUM)
NEO (NEO)
Ontology (ONT)
Mithril (MITH)
Nano (NANO)
FirstBlood (1ST)
Ark (ARK)
Bitcoin Diamond (BCD)
Bitcoin Gold (BTG)
Zilliqa (ZIL)
DigiByte (DGB)
Stellar (XLM)
Monero (XMR)
Notably, as mentioned above OKEx accepts fiat currencies including USD, EUR, GBP, CAD etc.
Traders also have a wide variety of payment methods for purchasing cryptocurrencies. These include:
Bank transfer;
Credit (Visa and Mastercard) and debit card payments from select jurisdictions;
Cryptocurrency transfer from an off-exchange wallet or from a separate exchange to the OKEx exchange;
WeChat; and
Alipay.
Credit card payments are accepted
Deposit and Withdrawal Fees
OKEx does not charge deposit or withdrawal fees.
Trading Fees
OKEx adopts a maker-taker fee schedule to encourage more placements of orders and liquidity. Accordingly, the maker fee is lower than the taker fee. The maker and taker fees start from 0.10% and 0.15% respectively. Here’s the differences between maker and taker fees:
Maker fees: Payable when the trade order isn’t immediately matched with an existing order on the order book.
Taker fees: Payable when the trade order is immediately matched with an existing order on the order book.
Like other exchanges, OKEx has a VIP program to reward users who frequently trade with them. Users who hold more of OKEx’s token-OKB and have a high 30-day trading volume can get progressively more discounts on the maker and taker fees. In particular, higher level VIPs are even given rebates on the maker fees.
OKEx VIP tiers
Moreover, traders who satisfied OKEx’s KYC verification process, have at least 20 BTC balance and satisfy the Exchange’s trading requirements are eligible to join OKEx’s Market Maker program. Depending on whether you are joining the program for OKEx’s Spots, Futures or Perpetual Swaps markets, users can get -0.005% (i.e. a rebate) on maker fees and 0.04% on taker fees.
Accepted Payment Methods
The exchange has a number of payment options for customers depending on your location. You are advised to reach out to the support team if unsure that a payment option is not available in your country. These options include:
Bank transfer;
Credit and debit cards;
Cryptocurrency transfer from an off-exchange wallet or from a separate exchange to the OKEx exchange;
WeChat network payments; and
Alipay system.
Controversies
The Exchange faced several challenges in 2018. In August, after a large wrong way bet by one of its users, the Exchange transferred the losses onto its other traders. Later on in November, the Exchange suddenly change the terms of its Bitcoin Cash contract, forcing an early settlement and leaving traders suffering from losses. The Exchange’s explanation was that it was to protect traders from any volatility which may arise out of the Bitcoin Cash split. Yet some traders lost over USD $700,000, and many were prompted to file complaints with the Hong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission.
Further, there was a massive scare in September 2019 when Twitter user Whale Alert found that more than USD $270 million was sent from the Exchange to an unknown account. This prompted OKEx’s head of PR, Jennifer Chow to go on Twitter to confirm that it was only a regularly scheduled wallet maintenance. No one has come forward on that occasion saying they suffered any losses as a result. So it was unlikely to be a hack.
OKEx uses distributed storage to safeguard against losses in the event of hacking. This is because the exchange has various cold storage locations across the world to limit asset exposure. Additionally, the network has offline private keys to exchange hot wallets. Therefore, only a minimal amount of assets is held in the exchange hot wallet to boost security. OKex has also gained favorable exchange review ratings from different crypto security agencies.
OKEx also has a robust system to ensure customer account security. These tools include 2FA verification, mobile verification codes for withdrawals and changing settings, and anti-phishing codes in every OKEx email. They also have a bug bounty program to reward any persons who discover and report security vulnerabilities in the Exchange.
The Exchange did suffer a hack in August 2017 where one user’s account was compromised and lost 200 Bitcoin (then worth around USD $750,000) as a result. In that case, OKEx blamed the situation on hackers, rather than any issues with the Exchange itself. It is also still unclear whether the Exchange was really hacked in September 2019. Though there are no reports of any users coming forward to say they have suffered losses. So far, unlike some other cryptocurrency exchanges, OKEx has not suffered a confirmed hack involving multiple victims.
Based on their track record, OKEx seems to be a safe Exchange to use. But some other exchanges have insurance funds to cover any potential losses from hacks, which does not seem to be the case with OKEx. This could be a turn-off for some users. Notwithstanding this, they do have the usual security measures that you’d expect from any reputable exchange. However, it is still advisable to only store assets you will trade imminently in an exchange wallet and store the remainder of your funds in an offline hardware wallet.
OKEx Exchange has a simple and easy to use interface. This makes it a solid exchange option for customers. The exchange features a large number of listed coins with various functions and competitive trading fees. On the downside, the mobile app has room for development. The Exchange also has to be more transparent regarding the veracity of its daily volume figures. This is something certain analysts have looked into. Nonetheless, the fact that OKEx is accessible and fairly liquid keeps it in good standing with most in the crypto economy.
Pros
Good track record with no significant hacks so far.
Offers fiat-to-crypto trading so users can easily enter into, and “cash out” their cryptocurrencies.
Built-in software wallet in its app means convenient on the go trading and using cryptocurrency.
Wide range of functions for traders to choose from.
Cons
Not available to those in the US.
Unknown whether they have an insurance fund to cover users’ losses in the event of a hack.
OKB is OKEx’s own utility token. On the Exchange, users can hold OKB to enjoy trading fee discounts. OKB however has lots of different functions outside of the Exchange. Such as using OKB to subscribe for BitTorrent’s high-speed ad-free downloading or pledging your OKB for cryptocurrency lending. To learn more about OKB’s functions, click here.
Is OKex available to US customers
Currently OKex is not available to US residents or citizens.
Where can I download the OKEx trading app
OKEx offers both iOS (iPhone) and Android apps for trading on the go. You can download these apps via the official Apple Store or Google play store
How to avoid OKEx Fees
To get the lowest exchange withdraw fees, withdraw with options such as ERC-20 Tether (no Omni). You can also reduce fees by using the OKB coin, which offers trading discounts.
Is OKEx safe to trade
Yes. OKEx is one of the top tier exchanges in the world.
Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.