Category: Crypto Trends

Make sense of the news and how it affects the blockchain space as a whole. Crypto trends is a collection of relevant news and insights to help you make an informed decision.

  • The Masterful Crypto Con Artists: Joseph Safra and the Billion-Dollar Blockchain ‘Rip-Deal Gangs’ Scams

    The Masterful Crypto Con Artists: Joseph Safra and the Billion-Dollar Blockchain ‘Rip-Deal Gangs’ Scams

    The art of the con is as old as the world itself, with tricks and games pre-dating recorded history. However, the emergence of cryptographic currency – combined with its relatively young, barely regulated industry – has enabled the rise of a new kind of scam artist: the ‘rip-deal gangs’.

    The fraudsters behind these scams first use a highly sophisticated ruse that has become known as the ‘crypto long con’. After spending weeks or months courting blockchain-project executives, they weave elaborate and impressive-sounding tales of investments and promise large amounts of money. When their victims agree to meet in person, the scammers keep them off balance with clever misdirection and deceptive tactics. In a few cases, they’ve even gone so far as to tamp down victims’ suspicions by presenting an electronic version of a non-disclosure agreement.

    Once they’ve gained the trust of their victims, they direct the victims to set up wallets that allow them access to the victim’s newfound stash. But when the funds are sent over, the scammers are somehow able to drain the wallets – whether through nefarious means, private key exploitation or security flaws.

    One of the most famous victims so far is Ahad Shams of Webaverse, who was scammed out of $4 million earlier this month after meeting a fraudster in person in Rome.

    The details of his case are strikingly similar to those described in a German police officer’s report on the rise of rip-deal gangs, who often operate across multiple jurisdictions to make tracing their movements incredibly difficult.

    Other victims have taken to a Telegram group to share information, while some of the so-called victims in the group have been quickly suspected of fraud themselves.

    These rip-deal gangs are just one example of the fraudsters exploiting the relative anonymity and lack of regulation that comes with crypto trading. Others have been seen in Europe, including Austria, Italy and Germany, while victims of similar scams in the U.S. lost a whopping $185 million in romance scams in 2021.

    Even more troubling is the name that seems to crop up in many of these victims’ accounts: Joseph Safra. Although it’s unclear who this individual is or whether he’s actually connected to the scammers at all, his mysterious presence haunts many of the victims’ recollections.

    On a personal level, these scams are an absolute tragedy for their victims, leaving them feeling drained, robbed and unable to trust other people. But on a broader level, these scams leave a far more insidious legacy on the crypto industry.

    Whether they realize it or not, these scam artists have subtly undermined public trust in the nascent cryptocurrency markets and reinforced bad stereotypes. As more and more money flows into the crypto industry, so too must a corresponding increase in trust – both in terms of individual users and the industry as a whole. (https://cityoflightpublishing.com/)

    Until then, it will be up to law enforcement to catch – and hopefully prosecute – those behind this new breed of con artist. Until authorities can confidently stop those behind the billion-dollar blockchain ‘rip-deal gangs’, their masterful scams may continue to enslave more innocent victims.

  • “WAGMI(We’re All Going To Make It): From Crypto Twitter Echoes of Despair to In-Person Encounters of Web3”, A Journey with Doodles CEO Julian Holguin.

    “WAGMI(We’re All Going To Make It): From Crypto Twitter Echoes of Despair to In-Person Encounters of Web3”, A Journey with Doodles CEO Julian Holguin.

    With the rise of non-fungible tokens (NFTs), the crypto space is becoming increasingly creative with these digital assets and looking for ways to make them even more functional. As part of this innovation, the concept of “NFTFI” has emerged — the application of traditional DeFi technology to NFTs — to make these tokens even more capital efficient. This concept has been transforming the way people think of pet rocks and pixel art and has been gaining traction as more platforms emerge to give it life.

    At the forefront of this emerging culture is Julian Holguin, CEO of NFTs-focused project Doodles. As he made his way to the NFT Paris event in 2021, Holguin had some interesting thoughts to share about the space — particularly for optimists who once used the acronym WAGMI (or “we’re all going to make it”) as a mantra on Twitter.

    The space had certainly experienced a major fall from its highs in 2021, with multiple projects failing and the headwinds of the bear market proving to be challenging for many. As a result, Holguin observed deeper connections forming in the communities surrounding NFT projects as a sign of resilience.

    Holguin also saw hope in the rise of NFT-focused events like NFT Paris, which has provided a beacon of positivity to the space. Events like these provide a much-needed chance to step away from the doom-scrolling and echo chambers of the crypto winter, while offering attendees a chance to connect with others in person.

    For Holguin himself, this has been a breath of fresh air after coming off a two-year stint as president of Billboard. His focus now has shifted to shipping product and not talking so much about it — letting the products, like “money legos,” do the talking instead.

    Just like with traditional DeFi, users are able to utilize lending and borrowing platforms to increase liquidity without having to sell their precious Doodles. And even at the early stages of adoption, this idea has been gaining traction, with over twenty-three million dollars in activity already recorded. On top of that, new decentralized exchanges like SwapStation and NFTX have been created to further develop a liquid market for trading these assets.

    Overall, in the midst of the crypto winter, Holguin believes that the NFT community is working hard behind the scenes to build something their communities can proudly be proud of — a sentiment that is bringing life to these pet rocks. With traditional DeFi tech boosting the functionalities of these assets, the rise of in-person events, and a newfound sense of connection within the communities, NFTs are slowly but surely paving their own destiny. So while WAGMI may not be all that officially associated with the space anymore, it is clear that we are all going to make it through this period of development together.

  • Transcending Terminology: Tom Sachs Talks Navigating the World of Web3, Utility, Structures and NFTs

    Transcending Terminology: Tom Sachs Talks Navigating the World of Web3, Utility, Structures and NFTs

    Well-known artist Tom Sachs is taking a unique path in the ever-shifting world of Web3, often known as crypto, blockchain technology and the now popularized Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs). But, when it comes to the terminology and labels often associated with the technology he is more focused on the function than the form it takes. According to Sachs, “I’m not so interested in those words. I think they’re–in a lot of ways–poisoned.”

    Sachs continues to lead on the forefront of the NFT phenomenon through his unique venture, Rocket Factory. It consists of a platform where digital rocket components are bought as NFTs, featuring features of popular brands like Coca-Cola and Budweiser. This artwork has drawn the attention of businesses such as Budweiser who, last year, paid a whopping eight Ethereum for one of Sachs’ pieces. For Tom the project allows the viewers to engage in a conversation about consumerism, a commentary on wanting to “define yourself through the things you consume.”

    To bring a physical element to the project, Sachs has also set it up in a way that allows participants to assemble the digital components into a complete rocket piece, which can then be launched and recovered as a matching sculpture. A unique aspect of this project is the ability to contain all the data and additional information about the project, such as videos and metadata, within the NFT.

    As the value of the NFTs gain traction and are starting to be incorporated into museum’s collections, Sachs believes it is not only blockchain technology redefining art but also art redefining blockchain technology. Participating in the NFT culture has allowed Sachs to learn from people in the Web3 community and the field of NFTs has”learnt how to navigate through people”. (https://davidsinstruments.com/)

    Embracing the notion of an ongoing conversation, Sachs continues to not only advocate for the value of art but also the advancement of technology to create more opportunities. The artist is also excited by the “transparency, boundaries and concrete nature of blockchain”, something he believes cannot be brought through a single person but through the collective nature of the technology.

    The story of Tom Sachs revealing an alternative way of looking at the world of Web3 and NFTs serves to remind us that the terminology associated with blockchain is not what matters most, but the function and creativity it brings. Through its increasing opportunity and varied application, it may not long be before companies learn how to use blockchain technology without the negative associations of terms like “crypto” and “NFT”.

  • SEC’s Attempt to Outlaw Crypto from Inside: The Chamber of Digital Commerce vs. US District Court

    SEC’s Attempt to Outlaw Crypto from Inside: The Chamber of Digital Commerce vs. US District Court

    U.S. crypto exchanges have found themselves in a tussle with regulators in recent months, as the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) attempts to outlaw crypto from the inside. The Chamber of Digital Commerce, a nonprofit trade association that engages government officials on the use of crypto and blockchain, has responded with a legal filing to the U.S. District Court in Washington, D.C.

    It all started with a case brought by the SEC against former Coinbase (COIN) employee Ishan Wahi, accusing him of insider trading. Last year, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) charged Wahi with wire fraud for sharing information with his brother, Nikhil Wahi, and friend Sameer Ramani regarding which tokens would be listed on the exchange’s platform before they went live. The SEC swiftly followed suit with the same insider trading allegations.

    Perianne Boring, the founder of the Chamber of Digital Commerce, said that what the SEC is doing is another example of ‘regulating by enforcement’ and does nothing to define “what sort of digital asset transactions it considers to be securities transactions.” According to Boring, nine of the supposedly 25 crypto assets the trio purchased and sold could be defined as securities and this could lead to further legal battles for other crypto companies that list the tokens.

    That’s why Boring’s group filed an amicus brief— officially known as a “friend of the court” (amicus) brief— arguing that the SEC’s crackdown is an example of “backdoor rulemaking”. Binance, the largest crypto exchange in the world, and itself in the crosshairs of U.S. regulators, is among one of the contributors to the Chamber’s legal filing.

    The filing states: “Under Supreme Court precedent, the agency’s authority to expand its regulatory writ to virtually all transactions touching upon a digital asset is a major question requiring clear Congressional authorization. But the SEC has never been granted such authority, and legislation pending before Congress makes very clear that it likely never will be.”

    The filing further argues that the only regulatory guidance provided by the SEC has been in “the form of nonbinding speeches and statements that have been conflicting from administration to administration.”

    Additionally, Wahi’s lawyers have since filed a motion to dismiss the SEC’s securities fraud charges, claiming the tokens listed were utility-based and not investment contracts. The Chamber supports this motion, stressing that it takes no sides on insider trading accusations and disagrees that secondary market trades of digital assets are securities transactions.

    The Chamber of Digital Commerce isn’t the only organization to oppose the SEC in the Coinbase insider trading case. Earlier this month, the Blockchain Association also filed a similar brief, saying that the SEC has done more to confuse rather than clarify the application of U.S. securities laws.

    The SEC case against the Coinbase employees could have serious consequences for the entire crypto industry if a court ruling embraces the agency’s position and endorses its tactics. That’s why it’s essential that organizations like the Chamber of Digital Commerce continue to fight for the crypto industry’s rights and freedoms by providing sound legal backing when needed.

  • The Upside to Prioritizing High Fees: Navigating Busy Networks on the Solana Blockchain

    The Upside to Prioritizing High Fees: Navigating Busy Networks on the Solana Blockchain

    The Solana blockchain is one of the layer 1 cryptocurrency ecosystems that is setting the industry standard for scalability and low latency. With its newfound ability to handle heavy transactional load during peak times, Solana could be opening up opportunities for savvy users to exploit fleeting arbitrage opportunities, or purchase desirable NFT’s before they’re gone.

    Enter ‘Priority Fees’, a technology aimed at stabilizing the network against crippling congestion and data overload, particularly during peak usage times like the 2021 blockchain overload from trading bots. By offering Priority Fees, users can pay an additional fee to boost the speed of their transactions, effectively easing the transactional pressure at any given time.

    Over the past few months, leading wallets, exchanges, and trading pools have adopted the feature, and various projects, developers and institutions have diligently monitored the average fee rate users are paying in to the network. The average transaction fee Solana users paid in a recent epoch was 0.000014641 SOL, though the maximum cost for priority fees was around $24,000.

    A key advantage of the Fee Market system implemented by Solana developers is that it eliminates the need for one-size-fits-all spikes in fees, as is the case on Ethereum, where congestion in one part of the network has an adverse effect on the entire ecosystem. Having distinct fees for distinct transactions helps keep the trading fees affordable for users who are trading non-fungible tokens or participating in an arbitrage opportunity.

    Projects such as the ‘Solana Compass’ offer an opportunity to gain insight into the current metrics of the Solana network and the incentives it offers to users, allowing them to make more informed investment decisions. Jonny Platt, CEO of Solana Compass notes that priority fees are driving more value into Solana tokens as they become increasingly scarce, and users of the blockchain are excited to see the results of the improvements made.

    Priority Fees aren’t the only means of tackling network congestion. Core developers are still attempting to address the ‘spam’ issue with capable anti-spam plumbing, however they warn that until more features that make spamming uneconomical have been built, Solana’s transaction fees won’t be enough to curb the issue.

    Despite its historical ties with the now-defunct FTX exchange, Solana has appeared to successfully bounce back from this minor setback. When compared to activity on the Ethereum network, Coinbase suggests that the SOL token is undervalued and should command a much higher market capitalization given that it is processing nearly 17 times the amount of daily transactions than Ethereum.

    Navigating Solana’s massively busy network can be daunting, but with the implementation of Priority Fees, users no longer have to worry about time-sensitive transactions being delayed or stuck in queues. The upside to this potentially expensive fee system is that it offers users a significant degree of control during high-demand times, allowing them to quickly and conveniently jump to the front of the transactional queue, allowing them to exploit the arbitrage opportunities presented by the blockchain.

  • Alchemy Pay ($ACH) 2023 Guide: Strongest Performing China Coin Narrative

    Alchemy Pay ($ACH) 2023 Guide: Strongest Performing China Coin Narrative

    Alchemy Pay ($ACH) is leading the Chinese coin rally. And data suggests Alchemy Pay prices can go much higher throughout 2023. They are collaborating with the likes of Binance, Visa, MasterCard, and PayPal to provide crypto and fiat payment services. In this article, we will explain what Alchemy Pay is, and why $ACH should be on your 2023 watch list.

    What is Alchemy Pay?

    Alchemy Pay provides real-world crypto payment solutions and fiat on/off ramps for global businesses, developers, and consumers. One key problem in the current blockchain payment landscape is the lack of integration between traditional financial systems and cryptocurrencies. The project aims to address this by incorporating a hybrid solution. The solution is to (1) simplify the use of crypto to access traditional financial services; and (2) have fiat currency access blockchain services and value.

    This will be huge for driving crypto adoption, as it is essentially a network system that allows cross-platform payments. For example, users can use their credit cards to make payments in fiat currencies. Their payment gateway converts this into crypto. This allows users to make credit card purchases while benefiting from the advantages of cryptocurrency. Such as faster and more secure transactions.

    Payment Channels and Strategic Partners

    Alchemy Pay already has a global reach of 173 countries and over 300 fiat payment channels. These include Visa, Mastercard, Apple Pay, Google Pay, regional mobile wallets, and domestic bank transfers. They also have a massive network of strategic partnerships with many major blockchain networks and services. For example Polygon, Chainlink, Arbitrum, Coinbase, and Bybit.

    Who is the Team behind Alchemy Pay?

    In 2018, Molly Zheng and Shawn Shi established Alchemy Pay in Singapore. Both founders have extensive backgrounds in the financial sector. Zheng previously held the position of senior consultant at PayPal China, and also worked for HSBC China and Mastercard China. In 2021, Zheng was appointed Chairwoman of Alchemy Pay’s Board and was succeeded as CEO by John Tan, the then-COO. Tan was responsible for driving the growth of the project’s payment business. He did this by securing the company’s initial base of merchant networks across Asia. Their team now boasts over 80 members who have deep experience across the blockchain and payments industries.

    The “China Coin” Narrative in 2023

    A growing number of Twitter crypto experts predict a surge in the value of “Chinese coins” in the near future. The easing of regulations in Hong Kong and the potential for quantitative easing in China largely attribute to this. We also see a correlation between massive liquidity injections by the People’s Bank of China (PBoC) and an increase in the overall market cap of crypto.

    https://twitter.com/NoodleofBinance/status/1626839763155324929

    Furthermore, the announcement of a new licensing regime for Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASP) in Hong Kong has generated public interest in Chinese cryptocurrencies. Even though this licensing regime will not have a direct impact on retail buyers. However, both these catalysts may not have as significant of an impact as anticipated. The uncertainty of the actual size of the monetary easing and the lack of a well-defined concept of a “Chinese coin” remain.

    People are still interested in taking advantage of any potential mini-rally despite these uncertainties. And are actively searching for investment opportunities. Whilst $ACH still has a small market cap, but with strong connections and established infrastructure, it could become a leading contender in China this year.

    Alchemy Pay news

    On 23rd February 2023, Alchemy Pay announced its partnership with Conflux Network. Conflux Network is a permissionless Layer 1 blockchain which connects decentralized economies across borders and protocols. Through this partnership, Alchemy Pay would be able to have an easy fiat on-ramp onto its ecosystem. This on-ramp payment solution will allow people to buy crypto using their local currency, which will give Conflux’s system a higher level of convenience for both beginners and experienced users. By working together, Alchemy Pay will help Conflux expand its reach around the world. Now with 2 of China’s hottest projects joining forces, we will hopefully see a massive boost for both Alchemy Pay and Conflux’s tokens.

    Alchemy Pay $ACH Token and Price Prediction for 2023

    $ACH is the utility token of Alchemy Pay, issued on the Ethereum blockchain as an ERC-20 token. There is a total circulating supply of 4 billion $ACH. Its primary use is for its partners to pledge their $ACH as an intermediate settlement currency between token payment networks. Also, as a medium for transaction fees. Alchemy Pay coin is required for every transaction. But, businesses and merchants within the network receive $ACH incentives for accepting crypto as payment at their point of sale.

    As of 20th February 2023, we can see from the price chart that $ACH price is gaining a momentum. There has been a 142.1% increase over the past seven days. Technical indicators do show that $ACH is overbought. But its long-term 50 & 200 daily moving average crossover indicates a bullish trend. This suggests that $ACH is likely to continue its uptrend. The pump to $0.041 at the time of writing is partly attributed to news of them partnering with Google Pay. Provided they expand their infrastructure and build more connections, $ACH could deliver strong returns in 2023.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    What is Alchemy Pay?

    Alchemy Pay is a blockchain and cryptocurrency project which aims to provide real-world crypto payment solutions and a fiat on/off ramp for global businesses, developers, and consumers.

    Is Alchemy Pay a good coin?

    Alchemy Pay is a good coin with potential. $ACH is currently at US$0.050599 and its all-time high price was $0.198666. It is currently ranked number 177 amongst all cryptocurrencies in terms of market capitalization.

    Is Alchemy Pay a good investment?

    Alchemy Pay’s $ACH token is also very popular among Chinese cryptocurrency investors. As with any investment, it is important to do your own research and consider the potential risks before investing in Alchemy.

    Does Alchemy Pay have potential?

    Alchemy Pay does have potential since the Chinese cryptocurrency community views the project so favourably. Also, the Chinese crypto narrative is seen as a huge trend this year, which will certainly give Alchemy Pay a boost.

    Who invested in Alchemy Pay?

    Alchemy Pay completed its Series A funding round in 2022. They raised US$15 million from several investors including Charles Schwab and Jay Z.

  • Conflux Network ($CFX) 2023: China’s Blockchain Project Set to Soar

    Conflux Network ($CFX) 2023: China’s Blockchain Project Set to Soar

    News of potential quantitative easing in China has led crypto experts to believe that there will be a surge in the value of Chinese blockchain projects. As such, Conflux Network ($CFX), one of China’s public blockchain, has seen a whopping 1600% price increase in 2023. In this article, we will explain what Conflux is, and why $CFX should be on your watch list this year.

    If you are interested in another Chinese crypto project, Alchemy Pay ($ACH) is also a top Chinese project this year.

    What is Conflux?

    Conflux Network is a public blockchain platform designed to support high-performance decentralized applications (dApps). It aims to address some of the limitations of existing blockchain networks such as slow transaction processing times, limited scalability, and high fees. It uses a novel consensus algorithm called Shanghai Tree-Graph that enables high throughput while maintaining decentralization and security. The algorithm allows multiple blocks to be generated in parallel and then merged into a single chain.

    Conflux Network also supports a range of smart contract languages, including Solidity, the most widely used language for Ethereum smart contracts. This means that developers can easily port their existing dApps from Ethereum to Conflux Network and take advantage of its faster transaction processing times and lower fees.

    Who is the Team behind Conflux?

    Conflux Network was founded by a team of researchers and developers from Tsinghua University in China and the University of Toronto in Canada. The co-founders of Conflux Network are Fan Long (CEO) and Xiaolong Wang (Chief Scientist). The team also includes a number of other experienced researchers, developers, and advisors from various fields, such as computer science, blockchain, and finance.

    Why is $CFX Pumping?

    The current price surge of $CFX seems to have strong support from retail investors, as indicated by social media metrics and fundamentals. This came as a result of two significant developments made by Conflux:

    On 15th February 2023, Conflux announced that they are developing blockchain-based SIM cards in partnership with China Telecom, one of the largest wireless carrier in China (390+ million movile subscribers). The trial program will first launch in Hong Kong later this year, followed by key mainland China locations such as Shanghai.

    Earlier in late January, Conflux partnered with Little Red Book, the Chinese equivalent of Instagram, to provide NFT services for the social media platform’s 200 million users. The news prompted a 90% increase in CFX’s price.

    $CFX Price Prediction 2023

    Looking at the technical aspects, CFX has experienced a significant increase in price which has caused it to become very overbought. This can be seen in both the daily and weekly charts where CFX’s relative strength index has risen above 70, indicating that the uptrend is close to its limit.

    Additionally, the Conflux Network token is currently testing the $0.28-$0.41 range as a resistance level, which was previously a support level between May and November 2021. If CFX falls back from this resistance area, its price could drop to the range of $0.097-$0.141, which is its main downside target.

    Source: Cointelegraph

    This range also coincides with the token’s 50-week exponential moving average (50-week EMA) at around $0.108, which is approximately 65% lower than the current price levels. On the other hand, if CFX manages to break above the $0.28-$0.41 range decisively, its price could rise to $0.84, which was the resistance level during the May-September 2021 period.

    Will $CFX Continue Its Momentum Throughout 2023?

    From a fundamental standpoint, $CFX is part of the “Chinese coins” narrative that is trending in 2023. With the potential of quantitative easing in China and crypto expansion in Hong Kong, people on the Crypto Twitter space are actively searching for investment opportunities in the Chinese market, taking advantage of any potential rally. $CFX still has a relatively small market cap, but has the potential to deliver strong returns for its investors if its momentum continues. And its momentum will likely continue if continuous development is seen in the Asian market.

  • Aptos vs Sui Blockchain: Similarities and Differences

    Aptos vs Sui Blockchain: Similarities and Differences

    Which Layer 1 Blockchain is “Better”?

    In the past year, layer 1 (L1) blockchains have exploded, facilitating ecosystem pumps throughout the market. L1s have become a viable alternative blockchain to Ethereum, the OG. They offer better scalability, lower fees, native DApps, risky meme tokens, massive APYs and more.

    As smart investors, we know that when an ecosystem is performing well, its underlying token is a great opportunity to make substantial profits. And with the Solana and Nomad hack happening recently, other L1s have become increasingly popular as investors are looking for a more secure and innovative blockchain.

    Aptos and Sui are among the most discussed L1s recently, with many venture capitals (VC) expressing investment interest in them.

    Both show a lot of promise to blockchain veterans as these web3 startups are formed by ex-Meta (formerly Facebook) blockchain developers as well as their infrastructure being based on Meta’s abandoned blockchain intiative, Diem.

    However, both teams have vastly different approaches to tackling the issue of blockchain scalability. In this article, we will compare and contrast Aptos and Sui, and consider which L1 blockchain you should be more bullish on.

    What is Aptos?

    Aptos is co-founded by Mo Shaikh (CEO) and Avery Ching (CTO), both former Meta employees who have years of experience as a senior developer and engineer in the blockchain industry.

    The team behind Aptos, also known as Aptos Labs, consists of an impressive group of PhDs, researchers, engineers, designers and strategists. Moreover, the team at Aptos has been aggresively expanding. They recently acquired several former Solana staff, most notably Austin Virts, former Head of Marketing at Solana.

    Aptos utilizes key elements of the former Diem blockchain as well as Move, a Rust-based programming language independently developed by Meta. Aptos claims the network will be able to process over 130k transactions per second using its parallel execution engine (Block-STM), which will mean lower transaction costs for users.

    See also: Aptos Blockchain Guide: the Next Big Innovation in Blockchain Scaling (Layer 1)?

    What is Sui?

    Sui is co-founded by Evan Cheng (CEO), Sam Blackshear (CTO), Adeniyi Abiodun (CPO), and George Danezis (Chief Scientist). They were former senior leaders of Meta’s advanced blockchain research and development organization.

    They were responsible for creating some of the most advanced open source components such as the programming language, execution engine and cryptography of the Diem blockchain.

    Sui is a decentralized, permissionless L1 blockchain designed to allow creators and developers to build experiences for web3 users. Similar to Aptos, its proof-of-stake network will scale horizontally and organise data such that transactions are executed in parallel. This greatly reduces computational power and transaction costs.

    Although both Aptos and Sui use Move as their programming language, their versions differ from each other, as such that their infrastructure operates distinctively on a fundamental level.

    See also: Sui Blockchain Guide: Revolutionary Scalability Solution?

    Aptos vs Sui Comparison

    Programming Language

    Both Aptos and Sui use Move, a Rust-based programming language, for parallel execution, but Sui uses has a different version of it.

    In short, Move is an executable bytecode language used to create smart contracts as well as custom transactions on the blockchain. According to Diem’s whitepaper on Move, it focuses on two major digital assets: scarcity and access control. Scarcity imposes limitations on asset creations, preventing any double-spending, while access control manages ownership and privileges.

    It differs from other programming language like Solidity because of its use of resources, which is drawn from the mathematical concept of linear logic. In linear logic, formulas are treated as fundamental resources that can only be used once. In the case of Move, “a resource can never be copied or implicitly discarded, only moved between program storage locations“, hence their name “Move”. This mechanism was designed to maximize security without adding complications to transactions, reducing gas fees.

    Aptos generally follows the textbook design of Diem’s whitepaper. On the other hand, Sui has a slightly different object model from Aptos. Its storage system is object-centric, which means that you can see most things on the blockchain, including addresses and transactions. These are represented as “objects.”

    Sui’s version of Move makes it clear when an object is owned, shared, mutable or immutable, whereas Aptos does not. Moreover, Sui’s ownership API is cleaner than that of Aptos, as it shows the blockchain design more clearly.

    Architecture

    Though both Aptos and Sui use proof-of-stake as their consensus mechanism, the consensus algorithm behind it is different.

    Aptos employs parallelization by dynamically detecting dependencies and scheduling execution tasks using BlockSTM, which is a derivative of the HotStuff consensus protocol.

    Sui implements Narwhal and Tusk as their consensus algorithm, which is a DAG-based (directed acyclic graph) mempool used for parallelization at the execution layer. The protocol is asynchronous which means it can withstand DoS (denial of service) attacks.

    In terms of security, Sui has a slight edge over Aptos.

    Scalability

    Instead of home validator case or large-scale decentralization, both Aptos and Sui aim to optimize scalability by maximizing network capacity, similar to Solana. However, the bottleneck would most likely be state growth in the ecosystem.

    To address the state growth bottleneck, Aptos prioritizes heterogeneous validators (constrained CPU and storage), whereas Sui plans to shard data storage efficiently, and scale its resources horizontally.

    Tokenomics

    There are five major components of the Sui economic model:

    Sui blockchain’s economic model (Source: Medium)

    SUI token: SUI is the native coin of Sui.
    Gas fees: all network operations on the platform require gas fees. Gas fees are rewarded to participants in the proof-of-stake mechanism. It can also be used to prevent spam and denial-of-service attacks.
    Storage fund: In order to compensate future validators for the storage expenses of previously stored on-chain data, Sui’s storage fund is used to distribute stake rewards over time.
    Proof-of-stake mechanism: Used to select, incentivize and reward platform operators i.e. the validators and SUI delegators.
    On-chain voting: for voting and deciding on governance and protocol upgrades.

    On the other hand, Aptos has no coin yet and its whitepaper has yet to be published. However, Aptos has launched their testnet in March and its developer community has been very active. For more information on their testnet development, you can read our previous article here.

    Funding

    Aptos Labs has raised $350 million in total from FTX Ventures, Jump Crypto, a16z, Tiger Global, Multicoin Capital, among many other capital ventures. Currently, Aptos Labs has 28 investors.

    Sui is fast catching up after its latest Series B funding round in September 2022. Mysten Labs, the company behind Sui closed a US$300 million fundraise in this round. This brings Sui to a combined raise of US$36 million so far, after adding up the $36 million from Series A. Sui also states that they are currently valued at over US$2 billion.

    Development Status

    Aptos launched its Mainnet in October 2022 and developers can now build on Aptos. They are also currently working on improving the gas schedule in 3 parts. In the short term, to have dynamic NFT gas reduction. Then, in the medium term, to have gas-efficient data structures. Finally, the long-term plan is to adopt demand-driven gas costs.

    Sui has recently finished their Sui Testnet Wave 2. Their Sui wallet is also up and running, albeit in the Devenet stage. Nevertheless, you can install the Sui wallet and request Devnet SUI tokens to try out the wallet. The Sui wallet currently has features such as sending, staking, and minting their Capy NFTs. Users can also register their domain name on Sui Name Service. (https://casadelninobilingual.com/)

    Conclusion

    It is still too early to say which one you should be more bullish on. Both projects have been developing rapidly and have done an excellent job of optimizing its current design. But whatever the case is, Move technology is most likely here to stay as it shows a lot of promise in blockchain scalability and security.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    Is Aptos blockchain the same or related to Sui blockchain?

    No, Aptos and Sui and completely different and unrelated projects. The only connection between the two projects is that both teams have previously worked in blockchain development at Meta (formerly Facebook).

    Is Aptos blockchain better than Sui blockchain?

    It is still too early to say which one you should be more bullish on. Both projects have been developing rapidly and have done an excellent job of optimizing its current design. But whatever the case is, Move technology is most likely here to stay as it shows a lot of promise in blockchain scalability and security.

    Is Sui blockchain better than Aptos blockchain?

    It is still too early to say which one you should be more bullish on. Both projects have been developing rapidly and have done an excellent job of optimizing its current design. But whatever the case is, Move technology is most likely here to stay as it shows a lot of promise in blockchain scalability and security.

    What are the similarities between Aptos and Sui blockchain?

    Both Aptos and Sui use Move, a Rust-based programming language, for parallel execution on the blockchain, but Sui has a slightly version of it than Aptos.

    What are the differences between Aptos and Sui blockchain?

    Sui’s version of Move programming language makes it clear when an object is owned, shared, mutable or immutable, whereas Aptos does not. And although both blockchains use proof-of-stake as their consensus mechanism, the consensus algorithm behind it is different. Aptos uses BlockSTM for parallel executions, which is a derivative of HotStuff protocol, whereas Sui uses Narwhal and Tusk, a DAG-based mempool used for parallelization at the execution layer.

  • Visa Auto-Payment on Ethereum: The Complete guide

    Visa Auto-Payment on Ethereum: The Complete guide

    Visa on Ethereum Blockchain

    Visa payment is proposing to use Ethereum and Smart Contracts as an Auto-payments platform in order to increase efficiency and speed. The company published a technical paper detailing its plan to develop an automatic payment system for self-custodial wallets on the Ethereum network. This would enable Ethereum users to schedule auto-payments from their own self-custodial wallets, making online bill payments possible via blockchains. This comes at a very critical time as Ethereum is currently in a series of network upgrades, dubbed “Ethereum 2.0“, that will drastically increase its network efficiency and capacity.

    Visa is also innovating using Ethereum’s account abstraction — combining Ethereum’s user accounts and smart contracts into one account type which allows smart contract functions including pre-scheduled executions for recurring payments. This not only progresses blockchain technology but also brings real-world applications for the general public.

    Limited Payment Options on Blockchain Networks

    Existing blockchain infrastructures do not have the core functionality for auto-payments. In order to send funds to another address, all crypto users must generate a cryptographic signature via their private key. This is an example of push payments, where a payment transaction is manually triggered by the payer. It requires time and attention from the payer.

    On the other hand, there is pull payments, where a payment transaction is triggered by the payee. Automatic online bill payments are an example of this. Most of our recurring payments today are done directly on mobile banking applications or charged on our credit/debit cards. It is very convenient as users do not have to manually settle bills every month.

    Large blockchain networks such as Bitcoin and Ethereum support push payments but do not natively support pull payments. Additionally, users might be unwilling to hand over their private keys to a third-party custodian for monthly bill payments. Therefore, Visa has found a solution to enable pull payments on Ethereum, giving users full control over their scheduled payments.

    Smart Contract Auto-Payments

    Visa leverages the concept of Ethereum’s account abstraction to provide self-custodial wallets with automatic recurring payment capability. Instead of hard-coding validity conditions into the Ethereum protocol that applies to all transactions, validity conditions can be programmed in a customizable way into a smart contract on a per-account basis. This means that users would be able to create a whitelist of pre-approved auto-payments on a “delegable account.” This would not require the owner’s signature every time a payment is made.

    Furthermore, Visa also believes account abstraction has other real-world applications beyond just recurring payment such as account recovery services, multi-owner accounts or even public accounts where anyone could make a transaction. But the technology is still nascent and a lot of research needs to be done around fundamental aspects important for digital payments such as security and scalability, which are crucial for crypto adoption.

    Other payment competitors

    As one of the world’s largest payment networks, Visa is actively getting involved in the crypto ecosystem, looking for ways to expand their capabilities within blockchain payments. This could be a huge step towards mass adoption as traditional financial leaders are seeing the potential of crypto in the long-term future of digital payments.

    In fact, more and more global financial services are getting involved in the crypto ecosystem. Last week, PayPal is partnering with MetaMask to allow users to purchase ETH directly in their wallet via PayPal. On another note, Cash App, the number one finance app in the App Store, has also added support for transactions via the Bitcoin Lightning Network.

    FAQ

    What is Visa proposing?

    Visa is proposing a technical paper detailing their plan to develop an automatic payment system for self-custodial wallets on the Ethereum network. This would enable Ethereum users to schedule auto-payments from their own self-custodial wallets, making online bill payments possible via blockchains.

    How does Visa’s solution work?

    Visa leverages the concept of Ethereum’s account abstraction to provide self-custodial wallets with automatic recurring payment capability. Instead of hard-coding validity conditions into the Ethereum protocol that applies to all transactions, validity conditions can be programmed in a customizable way into a smart contract on a per-account basis. This means that users would be able to create a whitelist of pre-approved auto-payments on a “delegable account.”

    What are the benefits of Visa’s solution?

    Visa’s solution would enable pull payments on Ethereum, giving users full control over their scheduled payments. It also has other real-world applications beyond just recurring payment such as account recovery services, multi-owner accounts or even public accounts where anyone could make a transaction.

    What other companies are getting involved in the crypto ecosystem?

    PayPal is partnering with MetaMask to allow users to purchase ETH directly in their wallet via PayPal. Cash App, the number one finance app in the App Store, has also added support for transactions via the Bitcoin Lightning Network.

    What is the potential impact of Visa’s solution?

    Visa’s solution could be a huge step towards mass adoption as traditional financial leaders are seeing the potential of crypto in the long-term future of digital payments. It could also open up more real-world applications for the general public.

  • Sovereign Labs: Unlocking the Potential of ZK-Rollups in 2023 – Why This Project Should Be On Your Watchlist

    Sovereign Labs: Unlocking the Potential of ZK-Rollups in 2023 – Why This Project Should Be On Your Watchlist

    ZK-rollups could be one of the strongest performing sectors in 2023, as demand for Ethereum scaling solutions is increasing. As such, Sovereign Labs is one of the most promising upcoming projects in the ZK-rollup space. The team is well-funded and the development is on track to be completed in Q2 2023. As such, Sovereign should definitely be on your watchlist for 2023.

    Check out our zkSync article for another highly anticipated ZK-rollup project this year.

    What is Sovereign?

    Sovereign Labs, the team behind Sovereign, is creating an open, interconnected rollup ecosystem to make it easier for developers to deploy interoperable and scalable rollups on any blockchain. It’s been compared to Cosmos ($ATOM), but instead of layer-1 chains, Sovereign uses their software development kit (SDK) and inter-blockchain communication protocol (IBC) for ZK-rollups.

    Current Problems of Blockchain Scaling Solutions

    The current blockchain scaling solutions including application-specific layer-1s, optimistic rollups and ZK-rollups, all have their own drawbacks:

    1. Application-specific layer-1s are the easiest to design and implement, but require large amounts of capital from validators to secure the blockchain. This approach is only viable for a few well-funded blockchain apps.
    2. Optimistic rollups produce fraud proofs to prevent misbehavior. However, during an attack, fraud proofs can be censored, leading to long finality delays. This makes bridging out of optimistic rollups slow and costly.
    3. ZK-rollups share the advantages of optimistic rollups, but without the long finality delay. Large batches of transactions can be finalized with validity proof in a matter of seconds. However, ZK-rollups are incredibly difficult to build because it involves a very high level of cryptography and protocol engineering.

    Out of the three blockchain scaling solutions, ZK-rollups prove to be the most promising scaling paradigm despite the massive undertaking it requires to build them. As such, Sovereign aims to make it easier for developers to create secure and interoperable ZK-rollups, just like the Cosmos SDK did for layer-1 chains. As a result, developers do not need to be experts in cryptography to write their apps, allowing them to focus on the business logic of their chain.

    Who is the Team behind Sovereign?

    Sovereign Labs is co-founded by Cem Özer (CEO) and Preston Evans (CTO). Özer had worked as a smart contract and protocol engineer in ConsenSys, the company behind MetaMask. On the other hand, Evans had worked as a software engineer in Amazon, and has years of experience in computer science and machine learning.

    Sovereign aims to make scaling simple, supporting billions of blockchain users without sacrificing security. In late January 2023, Sovereign Labs raised $7.4 million in seed funding led by Huan Ventures with participation from Maven 11, 1KX, Robot Ventures and Plaintext Capital. According to CoinDesk, a spokesperson from Sovereign stated the fundraise puts the company’s valuation in the “eight-figure” range. The fund will be used to build the SDK and hire protocol and researchers with expertise in blockchains and cryptography.

    Properties and Key Features of ZK-Rollup SDK

    The Sovereign SDK will provide a set of default modules, a peer-to-peer network, a database, and an RPC node, and will abstract away the details of zero-knowledge. This way, developers can write their apps in Rust or C++, and the SDK will automatically compile it to an efficient zero-knowledge virtual machine.

    It will also use a novel bridging technique based on proof aggregation to allow rollups on a shared L1 to bridge back and forth at minimal cost without a trusted third party. Off-chain relayers can combine the proofs of all the peer rollups into one proof, which can then be verified on the chain. As the state transitions are proven to be valid, there is no need to pay fees to a liquidity provider or wait a week for transactions to be completed. This means that bridging can be done immediately with no drawbacks.

    Source: Sovereign

    The biggest feature here is that Sovereign SDK Rollups are able to be used on any blockchain, as the responsibility of verifying proofs is given to the user, not the original blockchain. This is what sets them apart from smart-contract rollups. As the data availability layer does not need to be able to check proofs, SDK rollups can be used on any blockchain without needing to be rewritten. This makes them incredibly versatile, creating an ecosystem of interoperable and scalable rollups that can run on any blockchain.

    When is Sovereign Launching?

    Sovereign is currently in the process of developing the SDK, which includes designing the default storage module, cryptoeconomics, and core APIs. They are also working on a research prototype which is currently integrating with modular blockchain Celestia for data availability and ZK virtual machine Risc0 for the proving system. This phase is expected to be complete around Q2 2023.

    Initial implementation of the SDK will begin afterwards, which they will implement a peer-to-peer network, RPC node, core APIs, default storage and sequencing modules. Once this feature is complete, the SDK will be repeatedly stress tested and audited for about six months until it is ready to be deployed across all mainnet chains.

  • Crypto Market Analysis for Beginners: Looking at Macro Data (Inflation, Interest Rate) to Determine Trends

    Crypto Market Analysis for Beginners: Looking at Macro Data (Inflation, Interest Rate) to Determine Trends

    The crypto market is volatile and unpredictable, but there are events outside of the crypto space that heavily influences the performance of the market. If you are unsure of how the market will react, it always helps to take a step back and look at the bigger picture, which in this case is the macroeconomic data.

    Why Technical Analysis and Narratives are Not Enough

    A lot of people use technical analysis and narratives to determine future price movements. For example, traders would use chart patterns, trading ranges, and technical indicators to determine bullish or bearish trends. On the other hand, investors with a more fundamental approach tend to capitalize on rising narratives in the crypto industry, such as the upcoming Ethereum Shanghai Upgrade causing liquid staking derivatives to pump or halving events for Bitcoin.

    These can be effective strategies, but not always reliable because there are larger forces at play. When the Ethereum Merge came in September, everyone expected ETH to surge in price because of the hype. But the crypto market was under pressure from macroeconomic factors causing broader investment market volatility rather than negative reactions from investors. This was when inflation and interest rate was at its highest for the year, affecting not only the crypto market but other financial markets as well.

    How Do Macro Data Influence the Crypto Market?

    As we have seen in 2022, short term speculation has been significantly influenced by macroeconomics. Since crypto is not widely adopted yet, it is still treated as a speculative asset. As such, Bitcoin’s price movement tend to mirror Nasdaq tech stocks, despite its vision of decoupling from the stock market. It is important not to underestimate macro data as they affect all financial markets. These are some of the common macro data to look out for when analyzing the market.

    U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI)

    Inflation is measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI). It is a key economic metric based on prices that consumers pay for goods and services throughout the U.S. economy. When CPI is high, it means that prices for goods and services have risen, indicating inflation. Essentially, high inflation erodes the purchasing power of fiat currencies, meaning that individuals have less buying power for goods and services.

    As a result, inflationary pressures can cause market volatility, as people are more likely to save money for daily necessities and reduce their exposure to risky investments such as crypto. But as shown in the image below, the inflation rate and CPI are cooling off in 2023, which means that the worst is already behind us.

    Source: cnbc.com

    Federal Interest Rate

    The federal interest rate, also known as the federal funds rate, is the benchmark interest rate set by the Federal Reserve (the central bank of the United States) for overnight lending between banks. It is measured in basis points (bps), describing the percentage change in the interest rate. One basis point is equal to 0.01%. It is an important tool used by the Fed to influence the overall level of interest rates in the economy and to affect the supply of credit.

    The fed rate goes hand-in-hand with CPI and inflation rate. If the Federal Reserve raises interest rates, it becomes more expensive to borrow money. This affects businesses in particular, and shifts the investment landscape from risk-on to risk-off, reducing the demand for stocks and crypto alike.

    Although CPI and inflation has been cooling off in 2023, it is not guaranteed that the Fed will scale back to 25 bps. According to Bloomberg, broader analysis of economic and financial conditions would favor the Fed raising rates by 50 bps. This could result in a stock market dip, which also affects the crypto market.

    Supply Chain

    The supply chain refers to the series of industries involved in the production, delivery, and distribution of goods and services worldwide. They are key indicators of global economic activities. Strong economic growth can increase demand for cryptocurrencies, as investors seek alternative investments in a growing market. On the other hand, weak economic growth or disruptions in the supply chain can reduce demand for cryptocurrencies and impact their price.

    As of 2023, the supply chain is slowly recovering as the COVID pandemic is dying down. With the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) tools such as ChatGPT, supply chain leaders are focusing on automation, robotics and sustainability to improve manufacturing and solve labor cost problems. As such, shipping costs and gas prices have gone down. But there are still some areas struggling with shortages and bottlenecks, leading to bankruptcies and unemployment. For more information, Forbes has published an article sharing their insight on supply chain trends in 2023.

    US Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

    Out of all countries, the US seems to have been the dominating narrative in what has affected the price action of the crypto market. This could be related to the US CPI and Fed interest rates. While the US GDP does not have a direct affect on crypto prices, it can indirectly impact crypto prices by affecting the overall economy, consumer confidence, and market sentiment.

    A strong US economy may increase consumer confidence and investment, potentially leading to an increase in crypto prices. Conversely, a weak economy may lead to a decrease in consumer confidence and investment, potentially leading to a decrease in crypto prices.

    Housing Market

    The housing market can affect crypto prices indirectly, as changes in the housing market can impact the overall economy and consumer confidence. A strong housing market can boost consumer confidence and lead to an increase in investment, potentially resulting in an increase in crypto prices.

    On the other hand, a weak housing market can dampen consumer confidence and lead to a decrease in investment, potentially leading to a decrease in crypto prices. However, it is important to note that the relationship between the housing market and crypto prices is not direct and can vary depending on various other factors such as interest rates, economic policy, and global events.

    As of 2023, the supply chain recovery has helped bring back inventory of single family homes on the market, and has increased the supply side as well. But with mortgage rates increasing, it is unlikely there will be an increase in demand for housing any time soon. Therefore, it is highly likely there will be a housing market correction, but we do not know if it is going to small or big.

    Source: Altos Research

    Oil Prices

    Energy has been a critical factor in the economic turmoil and increased inflation in the past year, and it has mainly come from oil prices. With the ongoing war in Ukraine, many people were fearful of a major worldwide energy crisis this winter. Although there was an energy crisis in Europe, it was not as bad as predicted. Meanwhile, oil prices dropped from $120 to $80 as a result of CPI and inflation rate cooling off.

    Source: Trading Economics

    Key Takeaway

    Macroeconomic data is important for crypto prices because it can provide insight into the health and stability of the overall economy, which can impact investor confidence and market sentiment. This, in turn, can affect demand for cryptocurrencies and ultimately their prices. Macroeconomic data such as GDP, inflation, interest rates, employment figures, and trade balances can all provide a broader understanding of the economic environment, helping traders and investors make informed decisions about the crypto market. Additionally, changes in macroeconomic conditions can also impact the supply and demand of cryptocurrencies, affecting their prices.

  • Meme Coins 2023: How Smart People Get Rich Investing in Them

    Meme Coins 2023: How Smart People Get Rich Investing in Them

    2023 started off with the explosive rise of Bonk ($BONK), a Solana-based meme coin. In the process, some people made a lot of money, and some did not even have to invest a dime as they were eligible for $BONK airdrops as Solana users. It is important to remember that meme coins are purely speculative and extremely volatile, but smart traders are able to recognize patterns and trends, allowing them to capitalize on these opportunities.

    What are Meme Coins?

    Meme coins are cryptocurrencies that are created for the purpose of entertainment and humor. They are often based on popular internet memes. Dogecoin is the most famous example, a dog-themed token based on the viral Doge meme in 2013.

    What started as a joke quickly became a driving force in the crypto market. Thanks to Dogecoin’s success in 2021, the meme coin market rapidly expanded, and is now valued over $17 billion in total market capitalization.

    Why are Meme Coins So Popular?

    Investing in meme coins present a low-entry barrier. Since meme coins are typically valued at pennies per token, investors can acquire large amounts of tokens for a relatively small price. As a result, investors can gain significant profits if these tokens spike up in price. Many investors view meme coins as a way to make a quick profit, as they are often volatile and can be traded for a profit.

    In contrast to actual blockchain projects such as Ethereum or Aptos, meme coins have no utilities at all. They are less about technology and solutions, and more about fun and community engagement. Additionally, meme coins are often seen as a way to show support for a particular meme or cause, which can be a powerful motivator for investors. Instead of complex blockchain terminologies, meme coin communities focus on building on their biggest facility — humor. Because of this, meme coins are a good at exposing newcomers to the crypto space.

    The Psychology Behind Investing in Meme Coins

    The originator of the term “meme” is Richard Dawkins. In his book “The Selfish Gene”, he explains that when a cultural meme becomes viral and is attached to an exchangeable value, it can theoretically become an actual currency. With blockchain technology, memes can literally become cryptocurrencies.

    As such, they have become increasingly popular in the cryptocurrency space due to their ability to post rapid gains and reach incredible market capitalization and popularity levels in a very short period. This phenomenon can be attributed to two main factors: Social Media Hype and Fear of Missing Out (FOMO).

    Social Media Hype

    We are currently living in the Internet age, where our average attention span is short. As such, memes could prove to be a powerful marketing tool because they are simple, entertaining, and engaging. When used properly, memes are a low-effort marketing strategy that can drive organic engagement.

    Generating hype via social media channels has been a successful strategy for many meme coin projects. By creating shills and utilizing prominent influencers and mainstream celebrities, projects can generate excitement and attract potential investors, even if there is limited information available about the project. This growth, although organic, is based on “unverified beliefs” and inflated utility. Meme coins have been particularly successful in leveraging this strategy, leading to a surge in their token prices.

    Fear of Missing Out (FOMO)

    The volatile nature of the crypto market is often driven by ambitious investors who jump into new projects with the hope of making a profit or not missing out on the project’s potential success. This fear of missing out on further profits has been a major factor in the success of meme coins.

    The price growth that follows the hype marketing is further augmented by FOMO and widespread hype. This trend has enabled meme coins to gain hundreds of thousands of followers, mainly due to their meme culture, before they adopted a reasonable utility. Additionally, as meme coins generally appeal to less experienced retail investors, they tend to jump on the bandwagon in hopes of making profit and being part of a large community.

    The Risk of Investing in Meme Coins

    While meme coins can be a great way to make a quick profit, they also come with a certain amount of risk. As with any investment, there is always the potential for losses. Additionally, because meme coins have no utilities, they are purely speculative assets. Therefore, they are often highly volatile, meaning that prices can change quickly and without warning. As such, it is important to do your research and understand the risks before investing in meme coins.

    Key Takeaway

    At its core, meme coins are purely speculative, and investing in them is somewhat of a gamble. However, smart traders are able to identify trends before they break out. Because meme coins typically rely on hype, they monitor activities on the niche market via social media channels or word-of-mouth. Because these tokens are usually valued at pennies per token, they are able to secure a position before any price surge or drop. But from that point on, it is really just a bet.