Tag: newsletter

  • Newsletter #18: Bitcoin prices reach all-time highs

    Newsletter #18: Bitcoin prices reach all-time highs

    As we near the holiday season we would like to wish everyone a happy and safe holidays! Here’s hoping for gifts of Bitcoin and altcoin pumps!

    Bitcoin reaches ATH of USD$24k!

    It has been awaited for a very long time, but after exactly 3 years the moment has arrived. Bitcoin has literally smashed through the previous high reaching the incredible price of $24,000!

    All the charts look stunning, whichever you look at: daily, weekly and monthly they all say the same thing: Bull Season is here!

    While nobody knows how exactly this will play out people believe that we are in a bull market now. Many actually believe it started right after last March’s Black Swan, where all markets (not only crypto) basically flash crashed within a day.

    If we take a look at the weekly chart, we are still far above the 21 EMA (Exponential Moving Average) and the Relative Strength Index (RSI) is at 2017 peak levels. On the weekly chart it has only been decisively higher a couple of times in 2013. As we repeatedly said in previous issues of the newsletter, big retraces (around 30-40%) are to be expected in bull markets. Until now, the maximum negative “delta” in price we had since last March has been around 20%. This doesn’t necessarily mean that a massive dump is going to happen now though (could happen like not). (https://www.apolloclinic.com/)

    $BTC weekly chart, RSI at top 2017 levels
    $BTC weekly chart, RSI at top 2017 levels

    Bitcoin still not “hot” on Google Trends

    If we have a quick glance at Google Trends we can notice how the query ā€œbitcoinā€ is still not very much searched worldwide, especially when compared to 2017’s peaks. This is a sign that even though mass media exposure has recently picked up the $BTC trend, the retail FOMO is probably still distant from where we are now. This could hopefully mean that the upside is still gigantic!

    Google Trends $BTC December 2020
    Google Trends $BTC December 2020

    Every $BTC holder is now in profit

    Thanks to the recent pump, Bitcoin is now #12 in assets’ ranking by Market Cap. Just behind Visa and ahead of Walmart! Moreover, the fact that we are beyond ATH, in unexplored price territory, automatically means that each person that has ever bought a fraction of the coin before last week, is now in profit!

    As a consequence, as Glassnode reported, the number of addresses holding more than $1 millions worth of $BTC has increased +150%, equal to 66,540 single wallets now!

    Ethereum follows Bitcoin’s upside while Grayscale continues to load up

    After ā€œThe Kingā€ moves, the rest usually tends to follow, starting with Ethereum. ETH prices have been going up reaching a new high of almost $680 this week. Differently from $BTC though, its ATH is still way higher than this level, at more than $1400. 2021 could look like the year price will finally reach unexplored territory.

    Meanwhile it doesn’t come as a surprise anymore that big investors continue to accumulate crypto, despite the continuous rise in price, spreading positivity about crypto’s future. According to a report, Grayscale keeps accumulating $ETH. Their Grayscale Ethereum Trust is still considered ā€œthe only SEC-registered way to invest in Ethereum.ā€

    Are you interested in staking on your Ethereum? Learn how to make passive income with ETH 2.0!

    The FinCEN is proposing new KYC reinforcements

    As anticipated in the last weeks, it is now official. The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) is “proposing a rule on certain digital currencies that will protect national security, assist law enforcement and increase transparency while minimizing the impact on responsible innovationā€, said Steven Mnuchin, lead of the U.S. Treasury Department.

    The proposal will impose new regulations on transaction records including those to self-hosted wallets. Especially used in Defi where users prefer to keep their funds in decentralized manners, where they are the only ones responsible for what happens, these private wallets have not required KYCs until now. As a result of the changes (CVC stands for convertible virtual currency while LTDA for legal tender digital asset.):

    ā€œThe proposed rule complements existing BSA requirements applicable to banks and MSBs by proposing to add reporting requirements for CVC and LTDA transactions exceeding $10,000 in value. Pursuant to the proposed rule, banks and MSBs will have 15 days from the date on which a reportable transaction occurs to file a report with FinCEN. Further, this proposed rule would require banks and MSBs to keep records of a customer’s CVC or LTDA transactions and counterparties, including verifying the identity of their customers, if a counterparty uses an unhosted or otherwise covered wallet and the transaction is greater than $3,000.ā€

    This embitterment in regulations was firstly revealed by Brians Armstrong, CEO of Coinbase, in a tweet at the end of November, where he expressed his doubts and concerning on the matter, together with many other public figures. Four U.S Congressmen wrote a public letter and Wyoming Senator-Elect Cynthia Lummis shared her concerns as well in a tweet. The major point of debate are the fact that the proposal could do more harm than good to investors and could leave the U.S. behind in blockchain technology, deviating principal investments outside the county.

    Coinbase IPO is getting closer

    Coinbase, the known U.S. exchange, has ā€œsubmitted a draft registration statement on Form S-1 with the SEC. The file is now being reviewed. If approved, its IPO will be one of the biggest and most awaited in crypto, considering that Coinbase is already the most valuable American crypto company.

    It is not actually easy to determine exactly how much the company is worth at the moment. The Last evaluation in a funding round in 2018, was of $8 billion, but Coinbase is certainly worth more now, especially considering what prices has Bitcoin arrived at in 2020.

    The Graph goes live on mainnet

    The Graph ($GRT), ā€œthe first global and easily searchable index of blockchain dataā€, has launched its mainnet after 3 years of development. The indexing protocol aims at making web3 accessible to everyone and helping create applications that require no servers.

    The listing was one of the most successful ones recently and the token is already tradable on many exchanges, including first tier ones like Binance and Coinbase. The price is now 24 times higher than that of the token sale which happened last October. At that time, it was offered at $0.03!

    The first phase after launch will be useful to stress and improve mainnet performances before the queries amount will increase exponentially. Following, in the next months, the team will be building a ā€œproduction-ready Graph Explorer dApp and Gatewayā€ to support all network contributors.

    Here’s everything you need to know about The Graph in our article.

    Red Flags

    Ledger Email Breach – 270,000 emails & addresses leaked publicly

    On July the 14th, Ledger’s database got breached when a hacker stole 1,075,382 email addresses and 272,853 hardware wallet orders. This meant that personal data such as emails, phone numbers and physical addresses (for people who actually bought a device) were probably available behind payment to the hacker himself. As a matter of fact, numerous have been the phishing attempts reported in the last months, usually via emails and/or text messages to their phones.

    Today, as if this wasn’t bad enough itself, the whole database has been dumped for free by an anonymous profile on Raidforum. While funds are still technically safe, users, at the very leas, should expect a new and massive wave of phishing tentatives.

    Check out our video where we explain everything on the Ledger data breach: what happened, who is affected and what NOT to do right now.

    URGENT: Ledger Email Breach – 270,000 emails & addresses leaked publicly

    The company commented on twitter confirming that “early signs” tell them this content is probably from their database.

    They also shared a page with phishing news and tips, like the classic “Never share the 24 words of your recovery phrase with anyone under any circumstances”. While this is certainly important, it is difficult to imagine that hardware wallets’ users still need to hear it. Considering that now anyone can see where the devices owners live, they would probably rather know that the company is actively doing things to prevent future breaches and more.

    Even though protecting funds with col wallets is not something for just rich crypto holders, this is what most people think, and we can all imagine what criminals can do with those addresses in their hands.

    Unfortunately, it appears that new phishing messages are already coming.

    You can use this website to check whether your personal data (and what) was compromised https://haveibeenpwned.com/

    Nexus Mutual’s CEO personal address got hacked

    Unfortunately, this week brought new red flags. The most prominent one involves a project whose mission is (almost ironically) that of protecting protocols’ users from malicious actors.

    Hugh Harp, founder of Nexus Mutual, has seen his personal wallet directly attacked. The hacker has mysteriously managed to install a malicious version of Metamask on his computer, misleading him into confirming a transaction to a different recipient address. The hacker himself. It is one of those cases where using a hardware wallet to sign transactions as second layer of security can’t help.

    The CEO, recognizing this hack was ā€œnext level stuffā€, has offered a bounty of $300,000 to the hacker in case he decided to send everything back. The unknown figure answered via input data on a subsequent empty transaction.

    ā€œHello Hugh. I will not sell wNXM any more until wNXM recovers his value or you send me 4.5k ETH. If you need any negotiation with me, send msg to my eth address…..ā€œ

    The text end targeting other Hugh’s personal addresses, exposing Hugh’s private details even more.

    We will see how this story unfolds. Meanwhile, someone has started a gitcoin grant to directly compensate Karp for what happened. As a response, he has proposed that all the money raised would be used for improving smart contracts security.

    Boxmining happenings

    • Worried about your funds? Learn more about Cover Protocol ($COVER), one of the most successful platform where to buy coverages.
    • Yearn Finance ($YFI) has recently partnered with many other top level protocols. Here’s our introduction to the Yearn extended family!
    • Interested in lending-borrowing? Is a credit scoring system appealing to you? Listen to what is $WING and how can you profit off of it!
    • Wootrade ($WOO): Boosting the power of cryptocurrency trading?
  • Newsletter #16: Ethereum 2.0 Launches successfully

    Newsletter #16: Ethereum 2.0 Launches successfully

    Market situation: Is the $BTC sale over?

    This week we have witnessed a very strong Bitcoin comeback after the approx. 20% price dump. The price has been going sideways in the USD $18-19,000 area for a few days now in the anticipation of the next move. The bottom of the dip was $16200 (Bitstamp) and many hope this could be the right time to pass the critical wall at $20k (which many have been dreaming about for years). The Relative Strength Index (RSI) on the weekly chart is still in overbought territory and we are far above the 21 Moving Average, an indicator that has historically been respected pretty well by previous bull runs, when the price repeatedly bounced over it during retraces.


    In the meantime, some altcoins have had relief rallies like $SUSHI (2.25x in 10 days) and $RAMP (x2 in the same period), which is now at 6x since the after-launch bottom in October 2020. 

    BTC hovering around highest weekly ressistence
    BTC hovering around highest weekly ressistence

    On the daily chart, we can observe that after the initial spike to almost ATH at the highest existing weekly resistance on the chart, Bitcoin dropped quite abruptly back to the previous weekly support before bouncing back strongly. This channel has then been respected perfectly until now. The price seems to be consolidating at its top and we all hope this could be the launchpad for the next run up!

    Facebook’s Libra to launch in January 2021?

    Libra, the awaited digital currency project founded by Facebook in 2019, could see the light of day at the beginning of 2021.

    In an article published by Coindesk on November 27th, sources claim that the Libra (now re-named Diem) may launch with only one stablecoin, backed by the dollar, unlike the original plan which included a basket of different FIAT currencies (we wrote about Libra/Diem in depth here). 

    Libra/Diem’s journey has been quite tormented by regulators in its short history and some of the initial members have already left the project, like Paypal, Mastercard  and Ebay. Many others have declared that they are waiting to see how the launch will go before even considering an investment.

    Regulatory approvals by the Swiss Financial Market Supervision Authority (FINMA) are still pending. There is no official date.

    US regulators tighten grip on stablecoins

    One of the issues related to stablecoins (like Facebook’s Diem) could now become the Stablecoin Tethering and Bank Licensing Enforcement (STABLE) Act.

    Introduced by the United State Congress, it aims at reinforcing regulations for stablecoins and stablecoin-related products. In particular, it would require issuers of stable coins to get bank charters and regulatory approval prior to circulating stablecoins.

    The justification for this regulation, according to US Representative Rashida Tlaib is that it would prevent cryptocurrency providers from repeating the crimes by “big banks” against low-moderate income minorities.

    Under the proposed regulations, cryptocurrency providers would be required to fulfill a list of actions like ā€œRequire any prospective issuer of a stablecoin to obtain a banking charterā€ or ā€œRequire that any company offering stablecoin services must follow the appropriate banking regulations under the existing regulatory jurisdictionsā€ and more.

    While this should mainly impact private stablecoins provided by big tech companies or big exchanges (and probably less the DeFi movement), many in the cryptocurrency space have raised their voices and doubts. The problem being that, in the end, these regulations if they do become law could have the opposite outcome of what is proposed. Cryptocurrencies have always been totally transparent and equal to all the people who want to invest in it. Costs involved in maintaining your portfolio are mostly negligible, unlike the traditional financial sector, there is no need to wait weeks for approvals, everyone can control their own money and you can access them from anywhere in the world, no matter your ā€œsocial classā€ or bank account. Could these regulations in fact increase costs and deter poor people from accessing these services?

    European Central Bank is working on the Digital Euro…will it surpass China’s DCEP?

    Speaking about digital currencies Fabio Panetta, board member of the European Central Bank (ECBD), outlined last week four major areas they are mainly working on to bring forward the digital Euro:

    1. The Target Instant Payment Settlement (TIPS), which allows ā€œindividuals and firms to transfer money between each other within secondsā€. In particular the ECBD needs to establish that it will be able to function with hundreds of millions of customers;
    2. interoperability between centralized systems and distributed ledger technology (DLT);
    3. use of ā€œpayment-dedicated blockchains with electronic identityā€; and
    4. study of hardware devices able to maintain the privacy.

    Read the whole article by ledgerinsights

    Will it surpass China’s national currency DCEP? For now it seems unlikely as DCEP is in much more advanced stages of testing. The most recent test being a large scale airdrop of RMB 10mil to around 50,000 Shenzhen residents to spend. 

    Learn more about China’s DCEP.

    ETH2 is live!

    On 1st December 2020 the Ethereum 2 Beacon Chain went live exactly one week after the threshold deadline!

    If you are interested in becoming a validator, you can read our full guideĀ hereĀ or watch our dedicated livestream on how to set up an Ethereum 2.0 Node!

    GBV acquires OMG Network

    Genesis Block Ventures (GBV), an investment company working with Genesis Block, has announced the acquisition of OMG Network.

    This decision was taken to ā€œleverage its (GBV) network strength, to promote the accelerated growth of OMG Network, and further enhance the adoption of OMG blockchain in Asia and beyondā€.

    This is the first acquisition for GBV, an ā€œinvestment company with a mission of building the future through blockchainā€ which has been pretty active in Defi this year and has so far worked on building meaningful relationships and collaborations in the area.

    OMG, which launched in 2017 as Omisego, is a second-layer scaling solution for Ethereum platform capable of high-speed transactions (thousands per second).

    Find out more in our upcoming livestream

    See HERE for back issues of our newsletter! 

  • Newsletter #11

    Newsletter #11

    Week in review

    Regulators are catching up…but who are they really protecting?

    The UK’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) will be banning the sale of cryptocurrency derivatives to retail consumers from January 2021. The ban will cover exchange-traded notes (ETNs), crypto futures, options, CFDs and other derivatives. Whilst direct cryptocurrency trading and commodities, and central bank digital currencies, e.g. China’s DCEP will not be covered.

    Their rationale was that cryptocurrency derivatives were not suited for consumers due to the harm they pose. Specifically, the inherent nature of these products meant that there is no reliable basis for valuation and that market abuse and financial crime is prevalent. From the consumer’s standpoint, the FCA took the view that they have an inadequate understanding of crypto assets, and there is a lack of legitimate investment need for them to invest in these products.

    When interviewed by CoinTelegraph, Coinshares, a UK-based company providing cryptocurrency ETNs expressed its disappointment in the ban. Coinshares recalls they were heavily involved in the consultation process and lobbied against it. Yet the FCA ignored the reasons put forward by Coinshares and other industry participants against the ban or dismissed them with little additional information. Further, they take the view that the FCA had made it clear in initial consultations and draft rules that they do not believe digital assets including Bitcoin have any value, suggesting that the FCA had long ago made up its mind on the matter.

    Coinshares also expresses concern that the ban would instead have the opposite effect, driving UK retail investors to unregulated cryptocurrency exchanges.

    We also consider this ban a step backward for investors who are now deprived of options. Looking at the reasons put forward by the FCA, it appears they would like to maintain the status quo rather than allowing room for innovation. And shutting it down on the basis of consumers’ ignorance before they even have a chance to understand it. And in fact, according to the FCA’s Policy Statement on the matter, 97% of the respondents to the FCA’s consultation opposed the ban. Which brings up questions on who the FCA is really interested in protecting.

    RAMP DeFi ($RAMP) sells out in 4 minutes

    RAMP Defi held it’s public sale at 10 pm on the 10th of October (what perfect timing). The sale was packed with a few hard questions, but this didn’t deter avid buys from buying out the token sale in less than 4 minutes. Overall, this shows that the demand for good projects is still extremely strong.

    Meanwhile, financial heavyweights are banking big on Bitcoin

    Square Inc. (NYSE: SQ), a US mobile payment company and creator of Square Cash App- an app used to buy and sell cryptocurrencies announced it has purchased USD$50mil in Bitcoin. This amounts to 4,709 BTC at an average price of USD$10,617.96 per BTC.

    The Company calls Bitcoin an instrument of “economic empowerment” and that the purchase is in alignment with their vision of building products based on a more inclusive future. They also believe that Bitcoin, “…has the potential to be a more ubiquitous currency in the future”.

    But Square is not the first to do this, in early 2020 business intelligence firm MicroStrategy already invested half a billion dollars into Bitcoin.

    This news gave the markets a much-needed breath of positivity. Prices for Bitcoin hovered below USD$10,750 earlier this week and upon the news effortlessly pushed back up to over USD $11,250. Now it remains to be seen whether this positivity can be upheld.

    DeFi/yield farming scams are ruining things for the space?

    Not a day goes by on our Telegram/Discord without discussions about potential issues with DeFi/yield farming projects or worse, outright scams. Please note that some of these raised issues are subject to further verification so please do your own research. Here’s what was looked at this week in our Telegram/Discord alone:

    • Amplyfi.money: Rug pulled after collecting 2,500 ETH from investors. Their social media and websites are gone
    • Beer Garden Finance: Founder holds over 50% of the token supply in his personal wallet. When our community asked for more details such as a github link for the project, or timelocks for the tokens they were banned from the Telegram group.
    • Burn Vault Finance ($BFV): Allegedly rug pulled. Their Telegram and social media no longer exist.
    • CBDAO ($BREE): The project had a presale for $SBREE tokens which would be swapped for $BREE. One of the admin wallets exploited a backdoor in the SBREE token contract, minted 50,000 SBREE, converted it to BREE and sold it on the market, pushing down the price of BREE at the expense of other holders. The 50,000 BREE was sold for under 200 ETH.
    • Degenballz: staking may steal 1% of your LP tokens.
    • Emerald Mine (EMD): User tokens worth nearly USD$2.5mil that were supposedly locked under a smart contract were moved to another account. Fortunately, cryptocurrency exchange ChangeNow managed to stop the sale of 135,020 EOS. However, this only represents a small fraction of the total amount stolen.
    • Lv.finance: Falsified audit results, after investors deposited their funds in they found they were unable to withdraw. The team has disappeared.
    • Minions Farm: Has cute Minions but will access all your assets when you connect your wallet to the Minions Wallet site.
    • Steaks.finance: Developers apparently had trouble interacting with their own timelock. Though some consider it may be due to a problem with their code rather than ill-intentions.
    • Tomatoes.finance: Hacker triggered simple permission granting and withdrew tokens.
    • UniCat ($MEOW): Back door in smart contracts allowed UniCat to keep control over users’ tokens even after they were withdrawn from the pool. Around USD$200,000 worth of crypto has supposedly been stolen.
    • Unirocket ($URCKT): Apparently rug-pulled, cannot be located on social media.
    • Yfdex.finance: Project promoted themselves on Twitter for 2 days, took a total of USD$20mil of investor funds and absconded.

    These incidents have caused users substantial losses, even more so when some people unwisely put in more than they can afford to lose. As a result, it seriously affects their appetite and even the ability to believe in DeFi’s potentials. What’s more, it affects people’s interest in yield farming which like it or not, was the main draw for people since some farms promised unheard of returns not found in any other asset class. Now with the interest and returns for yield farming decreasing due to how prolific these scams and exploits are, the corresponding interest in DeFi, in general, is also losing steam. This is a huge shame considering DeFi had huge potential to bring financial services to the unbanked and was a direct challenge to the status quo being perpetrated by institutions and regulators, as we can already see above.

    Will DeFi push governments to finally adopt CBDCs?

    With DeFi gaining traction and new projects emerging every day, what can central banks and governments do to maintain their dominance whilst benefitting from the new technologies and conveniences brought by DeFi? An answer could be to create a Central Bank Digitial Currency (CBDC). In an article published in Forbes, the author suggests that governments should push towards issuing CBDCs as it would allow users to enjoy cheaper and faster transactions. The article also touches upon our coverage of DCEP and contrasts China’s progress in testing DCEP with the US which is still only debating the topic.

    Indeed the European Central Bank (ECB) has announced it would pursue the possibility of issuing a “digital Euro”. Though there are no concrete plans yet, the ECB recognises consumers’ demand for digital payments, and in their Report on a Digital Euro published on 2nd October 2020 noted that they would be “..ready to introduce a digital euro, shall the need arise.”

    In any event, as the Forbes article suggests governments need to be quick to catch up to DeFi. The legion of innovators in the DeFi space is growing, and will the overwhelming advantages of DeFi, there is a real risk of it toppling the status quo long-held by governments and institutions in their favour.

    Upcoming events

    11 Oct 2020: Results for Shenzhen, China’s DCEP lottery will be announced. Winners will receive RMB 200 (US$30) in DCEP and can spend it at 3,389 participating shops. We are eagerly awaiting winners to post how DCEP will work in action!
    12 Oct 2020 3:00am: Boxmining livestream
    15 Oct 2020: Filecoin ($FIL) mainnet launch. Huobi Global will launch FIL on the same day and trading, deposits and withdrawals will be opened.

    *All times are listed in UTC unless otherwise stated.

    See here forĀ back issues of our newsletter.

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.

  • Newsletter #10

    Newsletter #10

    Week in review

    “Good guy” hacker: Hacks Andre Cronje’s project, returns 50% of loot

    Eminence Finance was a work in progress teased by Andre Cronje in a cryptic tweet. This however was already enough for some investors who rushed to buy EMN tokens.

    On 29th September 2020 however, the crypto community sounded the alarm of a rug pull after seeing that Cronje’s developer wallet had interacted with a new Ethereum address. The hacker stole a total of USD$15mil worth of invested assets.

    Those who had invested attacked Cronje, accusing him of failing to take safety precautions and not making his project private. Some even went as far as sending death threats to Cronje and one person has even alleged they lost USD$100,000 in this hack.

    Strangely, the hacker decided to send USD$8mil back to Cronje’s address but retained USD$7mil for himself. Subsequently, Cronje tweeted that he had asked the yearn treasury to refund the USD$8mil returned by the hacker to affected users.

    This is certainly a painful lesson for those affected. But it is yet another reminder that people should always do their own full research before putting any funds into a project. This is especially true considering we have been observing a marked rise in scams in the past few weeks.

    KuCoin Hack pt 2: Still not out of the woods yet

    The KuCoin hack occurred on 25th September 2020 and the tally so far seems to be that over USD$200 million in customer funds have been lost, though according to KuCoin, around 130 million has already been secured or in the process of being recovered.

    Not all projects have their services fully restored (i.e. trading, deposits, and withdrawals).Ā As at 2:30pm on 2nd October 2020 (UTC) the following projects HAVE had their services fully restored:

    Full services restored for the following projects. Items in red are the latest additions to the list. (Image credit: KuCoin.com)

    To mitigate the effects of the hack, projects have generally taken 1 of 4 approaches: (1) freeze their tokens; (2) replace their tokens; (3) if the tokens were recoverable, to return them to KuCoin; or (4) invalidate the tokens.

    Meanwhile, Hacken have announced that as a way of supporting the cryptocurrency community, they will be looking into the KuCoin hack and publishing their findings. From their initial investigations, it seems that it was a social engineering attack on a KuCoin employee who had access to private keys worth USD$150mil.

    KuCoin of course has also launched their own investigations and apparently identified those involved in the breach with “substantial proof at hand” against them. KuCoin has contacted law enforcement officials and police to take action against them.

    A reminder again to put your cryptocurrencies in a hardware wallet if you haven’t done so already! Check out ourĀ Ledger Nano X reviewĀ orĀ buy it here.

    BitMEX is in hot water

    On 1st October 2020, civil and criminal proceedings have been respectively issued by the DOJ and CFTC against BitMEX, its CEO Arthur Hayes, together with other key personnel and affiliates. Meanwhile, BitMEX’s CTO who was at the time working in the US, was arrested. The DOJ accuses BitMEX of failing to implement proper KYC/AML procedures in breach of the Bank Secrecy Act, whilst the CTFC alleges the Exchange had failed to register as a derivatives exchange yet still offering services to US customers.

    However, the speculation is that the current charges are only a precursor to more severe charges that would be issued against the individuals once they have been extradited to the US e.g. breaching international sanctions via BitMEX allowing those from Iran and North Korea to move out of their cryptocurrency positions.

    As a result of this news, traders flocked to withdraw their funds from the Exchange fearing it would be shut down. A total of USD$23mil was withdrawn from BitMEX in a single hour and so far over 45,000 BTC has been withdrawn. According to data from Crystal Blockchain, other centralized exchanges benefited from this mass exodus from BitMEX, with around 20,000 BTC going to Gemini, Binance, OKEx and Huobi Exchanges.

    It is unknown how the legal proceedings and events will unfold. Most importantly, no one knows whether BitMEX operations and accounts will be frozen. So users of the Exchange may want to consider withdrawing their cryptocurrencies just in case.

    Bitcoin resilient against negative news hammer

    Prices of Bitcoin were unmoved by the KuCoin hack, but took a dip upon the news of the legal proceedings against BitMEX. Even news that US President Donald Trump testing positive for COVID-19 did not significantly shake prices for long. During this week and despite the generally negative news, Bitcoin prices appear to be on the way to recovery. This has led to some analysts taking the view that professional and retail investors remain bullish on Bitcoin and the ongoing upwards trend to USD$12,000 could return sooner rather than later.

    Upcoming events

    5th Oct 5:00am: Boxmining livestream
    8th Oct 6:00am: Alpha Finance Lab token sale on Binance Launchpad. Farming on their Launchpool already started at 12:00am on 30th Sept.
    8th Oct 6:00pm: Radix DLT token sale
    10th Oct 2:00pm: RAMP DeFi public sale

    *All times are listed in UTC unless otherwise stated.

    See here forĀ back issues of our newsletter.

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.

  • Newsletter #5

    Newsletter #5

    Week in review

    Bitcoin makes front page news

    On 24th August 2020, a full-page advertisement appeared on Hong Kong newspaper Apple Daily. The advertisement tells people “Banks, today you are not ditching me, I am ditching you” (in Cantonese) and “Bitcoin will never ditch you”. The advertisement does not promote a specific cryptocurrency-related business of service. Rather it only seems to educate readers on what is Bitcoin, saying: “Bitcoin is digital money. It is not issued or controlled by any government or corporation. Nobody can stop you from transacting on the network and it cannot be shut down. Bitcoin is available to anyone regardless of their nationality, gender, or beliefs. Bitcoin began with the GENESIS BLOCK during the financial crisis of 2009. Now, its time is coming.ā€

    Apple Daily is one of Hong Kong’s largest print media, made even more popular recently due to their CEO’s arrest for alleged violations of Hong Kong’s National Security Law, though he has since been released from custody.

    Bitcoin advert on Apple Daily
    Bitcoin advert on Apple Daily

    Cleaning house

    Recently with the increased interest in cryptocurrencies, I have been frequently asked what are my main coins for 2020. With all the different projects I’ve been looking into I realised that I am holding so many coins such that it is becoming difficult to manage. So this week I’ve cleaned my portfolio a bit and identified my “medium bags”. These are coins which I believe have a proven use case and a reason to go up in value. These “medium bags” are distinguished from my “HODL” i.e. coins I intend to hold long term and my “moonshot” speculative assets.

    Top coins for 2020

    What does it mean to “pull rug” and how not to get rekt

    The 2020 equivalent of 2017’s “exit scam”, DeFi projects “pulling the rug” on unsuspecting victims is sadly becoming more popular as the DeFi craze and markets are heating up. There are 2 common ways this is done:

    1. The scam project entices people to lock their cryptocurrencies e.g. ETH into a wallet with the intent to purchase the token before it is listed. (www.focolare.org) The wallet would then be “compromised” whereby the contract address ownership would be changed and the cryptocurrencies locked in the wallet would all be withdrawn and quickly sold on exchanges.
    2. The scam project would mint a token and either airdrop or give a percentage of the token to some early adopters. Afterwards the scam project would try to generate hype on social media and list the project on Uniswap. Unsuspecting victims would then deposit their ETH in Uniswap in exchange for the token. After people start injecting liquidity into the Exchange, the scammer would quickly drain the liquidity from that pool, leaving holders with worthless tokens.

    Here’s some of the ways to identify scams:

    1. Do full research on the project, check and monitor their social media. See also what other groups and people are saying about the project, and check if the claims on the project’s website are true. Also, has the project’s smart contract been audited? Is the project working with anyone reputable?
    2. Check if the project has actually burnt their minter key, which would prevent them from minting more tokens, withdrawing them, and rendering your tokens worthless as in the scam in 2 above.

    Bear in mind that if you are the victim of a “rug pull” there is almost no way to recover your losses. So if you have any doubts about a project it is probably best to trust your instincts and not go into it. And if you do choose to put your assets into it, only put what you can afford to lose.

    Oin Finance public sale delayed- you can stop spamming your F5 button now

    OIN Finance aims to become a bridge between Ethereum and Ontology assets and tokens- this would mean you can trade between these 2 types of assets. One interesting potential this that by allowing the bridging of other assets from Ethereum onto Ontology, users would be able to use Ontology as a way for the exchange of assets. So users can bring assets onto Ontology chain and use Ontology to complete transactions which may make it faster and cheaper.

    OIN is also a hugely popular project in China, and as we’ve seen with other projects like Polkadot, the China hype is very real. So when OIN announced it was doing a limited public sale of its token, everyone went onto their website and eagerly spammed the refresh button in the hopes of being able to sign up. However on the day of the public sale, according to OIN, they experienced a severe DDOS attack that took down their official website and registration page and were unable to resolve the issue in time.

    Their rescheduled public sale will be on 31 Aug 2020 at 12:00pm (UTC). The participation instructions will only be given at that time through their social media channels. Only winners will be required to submit KYC, and each winner can only buy 7,500 OIN at $0.08 USD.

    Meanwhile, be careful of fake OIN telegram channels (this is the real OIN telegram channel) which we saw pop up literally minutes after the announcement to postpone or scammers who contact you to try to sell you OIN.

    Upcoming events

    Sat 29 Aug 2020 at 12:00pm (UTC): My segment on Phoenix TV’s “äø€č™Žäø€åø­č°ˆ” (a popular hardcore debate show in China) will be broadcast. The episode discusses CBDC/ DCEP- China’s digital currency and also features fellow $YFII governance key signer Cao Yin. Note the program is in Chinese only.

    31 Aug 2020 at 12:00pm (UTC): OIN Finance public sale

    Tues 1 Sept 2020 at 1:00pm (UTC): Hedget token auction. Details here.

    Thurs 3 Sept 2020 at 4:00pm (UTC): SKALE Network’s SKALE token will be launched and available for sale for 48 hours. However, only those who have successfully passed the KYC process will be eligible to purchase. For details, check the email from Codefi Activate.

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.

  • Newsletter #4

    Newsletter #4

    Week in review

    Curve Finance $CRV’s controversial launch

    On 14th August 2020, Curve Finance ($CRV) was suddenly launched by an anonymous developer known as “OxChad”. Even the Curve Finance team was completely caught by surprise and initially scrambled to shut down others who were posting about the launch on Twitter. They also rushed to verify that the contract deployed by the developer had the same code and had nothing malicious in the contracts.

    Finally, Curve had “no choice but to adopt it” and declare it as their official token launch. This did not sit well with the cryptocurrency community, particularly since in the hours between that developer launching $CRV and the Curve team declaring the launch, 80,000 CRV tokens were already mined by some daring farmers. This led many to complain that those miners got an unfair advantage since the Curve team had previously announced there would be 24 hours between the contract being deployed and the first token being issued.

    Whilst this launch was highly problematic and damaging for Curve Finance’s reputation, long-term it is unlikely to affect the Company. In fact, after the launch, other farmers raced to put liquidity into the protocol, and currently, over $1 billion is locked in Curve Finance. It is the third-ever DeFi project to achieve this, after Maker and Aave. Curve Finance prices soared to over $50 at the first few hours of launch but crashed to below $4 as yield farmers immediately sold their $CRV tokens to maximise on their ROI. And it is unlikely that farmers will continue to sell their crops as soon as it is harvested, so those buying $CRV on the market need to be extremely careful.

    SKALE auction delayed

    SKALE Network was founded in 2018 as a blockchain scalability platform that provides high-speed consensus and empowers dApps to run smart contracts. This will help Ethereum Dapp developers by providing a Layer 2 platform with high speeds, fast finality and most importantly, at low cost.

    SKALE Network’s SKALE token ($SKL) was supposed to be available for purchase through a 3-day Dutch auction starting from 17th August 2020. However, mere hours before the start of the auction SKALE announced the auction would be delayed due to “overwhelming amount of traffic”. This is likely from the waves of people rushing to complete the KYC process so as to be eligible to participate in the auction. As of 19th August 2020, there has not been any announcement on the date and time of the postponed auction. Though so far, people don’t seem to be that disappointed (probably because they were also waiting to pass the KYC process) and are eagerly waiting for further updates. So if you are interested in joining the auction, you may want to complete the KYC process ASAP.

    Yam Finance is not giving up!

    Yam Finance ($YAM) caused a huge stir last week when it rallied fellow farmers to “save yam”. Although there was enough support from farmers, it was found that the bug would interact with the governance module and prevent the governance proposal from succeeding. So $YAM can no longer be modified by governance and on a technical level, it will behave in a way similar to other rebasing assets such as Ampleforth ($AMPL).

    But YAM is not giving up! The old $YAM will be migrated to a new version of $YAM, which will be a fully audited version of the YAM protocol. Currently, Peckshield Inc has audited the migration contract and reported it to be a success and any “low” or “informational” issues have been resolved. Yam Finance has deployed the migration contract which enables $YAM holders to migrate to the new version. But $YAM holders will only have 72 hours to complete the migration process i.e. until 22nd August 2020 at 4:20pm (UTC). After such time, YAM v1 tokens will no longer be eligible for migration. So pack up your $YAM bags and GET MOVING!

    Details on how to migrate can be found here.

    Polkadot $DOT launch and redenomination

    Polkadot ($DOT) allows communications across chains and interoperability so blockchain networks can operate together seamlessly as an ecosystem. The project is made famous because it is founded by Gavin Wood- one of the Co-creators of Ethereum. Polkadot is also one of the most hyped projects in the Chinese cryptocurrency community. We recently swapped notes with a Chinese fund manager who’s highly active in the Chinese crypto community, here’s what she says about the hottest blockchain projects in China now.

    Polkadot finally launched on 18th August 2020 so it is now transferable but there is a pending redenomination of $DOT which will occur on 21st August 2020. There are 2 versions of $DOT available on the market, the new version of $DOT is 100x smaller than the old $DOT. Most exchanges such as Binance or Kraken will automatically multiply users’ DOT deposits after the redenomination, i.e. if you deposited 10 old $DOT before the redenomination, you will automatically be credited with 1,000 new $DOT after the redenomination. And to protect users in anticipation of this, users will not be able to withdraw new $DOT until after the redenomination.

    In the meantime, bear in mind that some exchanges e.g. OKEx, MXC etc. offer trading pairs in OLD $DOT, whereas others e.g. Binance and Kraken offer trading pairs in NEW $DOT. So don’t be that guy we’ve seen on Twitter who paid $50 for new $DOT, which should only be worth $3. $DOT holders and traders should check with the exchange they are trading on to see what their policies are for $DOT.

    Upcoming events

    “End of this week”: SKALE Labs will announce their postponed auction time and date.

    21st Aug 2020 at approx. 13:15 (UTC): $DOT redenomination day. Polkadot will change the denomination of the $DOT token such that the old $DOT will be divided into 100 new $DOT.

    21st Aug 2020 at 16:00 (UTC): VIMworld early access public launch. VIMworld will also be having a sale on its VIMs.

    22nd August 2020 at 16:20 (UTC): Deadline for migration to YAM 2.0.

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.