Category: Latest News

  • Reef Finance ($REEF): The All-In-One Defi Platform

    Reef Finance ($REEF): The All-In-One Defi Platform

    In the last months, we have witnessed the crypto space and blockchain industry go beyond the norm. With more decentralized finance (DeFi) projects than ever, it is clear that the next target should be greater adoption. However, the complexity of dealing with multiple (d)Apps interfaces in order to access a wide array of services, inevitably narrows down the number of participants. Reef Finance is built to change that.

    The way Reef Finance works is by reuniting all blockchain services together in a single, unified interface. This makes the whole DeFi user experience seamless and convenient. In just a single dApp, anyone can buy crypto, perform trades, stake assets, take loans, farm, manage their portfolio and more without any fuss.

    Tackling Defi’s Fragmentation

    What Denko Mancheski, CEO of Reef Finance, and his team had in mind when they started working on the project, was to solve an inherent complexity. Mancheski believes that, while there have already been many useful innovations in crypto recently, mass adoption is still difficult to achieve. The reason he points out is the psychological barrier that dampens the DeFi communities’ growth. True enough, the DeFi space today seems very fragmented. There are features existing in a particular application that are unavailable in another, and there are contract functions that would complement each other, but only exist on separate platforms.

    The space offers promising products, but they are too overwhelming to spur adoption, especially for beginners. This is why Reef Finance’s goal has been, according to Mancheski, to “abstract away complexities” and try to “onboard a simple non-tech savvy user.”

    What is Reef Finance?

    Reef Finance (“Reef”) is a non-custodial multi-chain smart yield engine and liquidity aggregator. Powered by Polkadot, it enables cross-chain integrations across various DeFi protocols.

    Essentially, it makes Decentralized Finance much easier to access, with the ability to diversify a portfolio in a single click. It functions as a one-stop-shop for DeFi projects that users can access without having to switch from different applications, one after another. Within its interface users can access different exchanges and, through the help of smart contracts, Reef combines the liquidity of these markets. Furthermore, trading can be easily done on the platform. 

    Reef Finance is the first Polkadot project ever launched on Binance Launchpool. The farming started on December the 23rd and will continue for 30 days. The platform will be beginner-friendly and will launch in Q1 2021, while the protocol has recently been audited by Halborn.

    Why Polkadot?

    Reef’s deployment on the Polkadot ecosystem will benefit users in terms of transaction costs and speed. As it is well known to many, the ‘traffic’ on the Ethereum’s network has often resulted in skyrocketing fees and long transaction times. This will continue at least until Ethereum 2.0 is fully deployed, which isn’t likely to happen for a while. 

    Polkadot, on the other hand, doesn’t suffer from the same issues. Parachains’ independence on the network prevents network congestion. It also powers Reef’s cross-chain functionality through the ‘Bridge’ protocol. By implementing this blockchain innovation, Reef can rely on products and services from different networks into a single interface.

    The Reef platform is made of three major components that complement each other.

    Global Liquidity Aggregator

    Reef offers a simil-exchange service linked to some of the biggest trading platforms in the space. The uniqueness here is that the aggregated liquidity goes through CEXs and DEXs. In this way, users can hedge the downsides of the two types of liquidity sources, among which trading fees and high slippage.

    Reef can access all the liquidity combined of CEXs and DEXs
    Reef can access all the liquidity combined of CEXs and DEXs

    The centralized exchange liquidity will be accessed through the use of brokerage services, such as Tagomi, Caspian or Quantreq. Conversely, decentralized liquidity will come from sources like on-chain order-books (0x) and AMMs (Uniswap, Balancer, Bancor….). Reef’s liquidity aggregation will also assist in protecting users from market manipulation and front-running attacks.

    All of this will make trading on Reef not only easy and affordable, but also diverse.

    Smart Yield Farming Aggregator

    Reef Yield Engine enables staking in multiple asset baskets which can be automated through the help of an AI that users can configure based on their financial needs. Users can decide how much to allocate to each basket and the operating system will dynamically rebalance and adjust them, moving portions of the allocations to other more convenient assets/pools.

    The purpose of the ‘Reef Intelligence Engine’ is to enable the AI to manage assets on user’s behalf. This helps automate the nitty-gritty of trading and staking for Reef’s newcomers. Planning a profitable allocation of assets according to each trader’s risk level has never been much easier in Defi. The engine is machine learning-powered, enabling its growth over time.

    Since the AI is data-driven, the information it holds is fed by an off-chain oracle (they have a partnership with Chainlink also). The oracle supplies data to proxy smart contracts that serve as the AI’s backbone. It monitors every pertinent information concerning services offered on the platform, whether they are social media data, latest news, or on-chain data.

    Reef also integrates with some Defi insurance protocols to provide coverages for its users.

    Smart Asset Management

    The third founding element of the platform is its asset management option. Users can seamlessly rebalance their allocations between their baskets through an easy UI accessible from mobile devices or computers. The AI engine will also make intelligent recommendations to help with taking decisions.

    The $REEF Token

    $REEF is the native, utility token of the Reef platform. It is mainly used to pay for transaction fees as well as support the protocol rewards structure.

    An important role for the platform is that of Network Collators. They assure that the network is healthy by keeping a copy of the full state of Parachains at a given time. They are similar to miners producing blocks, supporting the Polkadot blockchain. The Collators receive $REEF tokens as a reward for all basic operations such as processing transactions, deploying smart contracts, submitting a proposal and more.

    Staking and Governance

    Reef Protocol utilizes Polkadot’s Proof of Stake base consensus mechanism and it’s governed through a DAO structure. By holding and staking $REEF tokens, users can take part in important protocol decisions concerning the structure of the asset baskets, reserve limits, yield rewards, liquidity pools, and others.

    Stakers have the freedom to choose how they want to receive their rewards, whether in ETH/USDC or $REEF. Opting for the native token will lead to better rates.

    New Partnerships and roadmap

    Even though Reef Finance launched in late September, its development has been in progress for long. The project secured over 20 partnerships in 2020 and more are coming this year. Among them, important were those with Matic, Kava, Covalent, Bluzelle and Chainlink. Reef’s integration with Binance Access Api will also allow a FIAT ramp for cryptocurrency purchases along with a decentralized trading opportunity within their platform.

    In January, they secured a new partnership with OpenDefi, a platform that allows the tokenization of insured and physically backed real-world assets, held by custodians. Users can stake to receive instant loans against their assets and enjoy yield opportunities. More on the partnerships and on OpenDefi can be found here and here.

    Another notable collaboration is the one with Manta Network, a cross-chain privacy devoted Defi platform and price-stable Dex. Reef users will be able to access the liquidity offered by Manta Network Dex, reinforcing the core aspect of Reef Finance: liquidity aggregation.

    On January the 20th a two-week “zero gas fee” initiative started on OpenOcean, a trading platform, which has given traders the opportunity to receive a refund for all the fees spent while trading $REEF. The offer was limited to a total of 40,000 $REEF.

    The official Roadmap is constantly updated and more information on future news can be found on Reef Finance’s Medium page. This project is definitely one of the most anticipated and rumored in 2021!

    Conclusion

    DeFi innovation has to attract a lot more people to keep creating a vibrant and supportive community. After all, it is adoption that helps sustaining all these blockchain developments in the long run. Simplifying access to multiple DeFi products and creating a unified platform is exactly what the space needs today.

    Reef Finance’s target to abstract (?) DeFi looks promising. Not only do they make it easier for users to tap into other exchanges, but the platform also introduced AI technology to make it convenient for traders to manage their assets. The project may be young, but it has the tools users need to efficiently and profitably take control of their funds.

    Our interview with Denko Mancheski, CEO of Reef Finance

    Decentralised Finance (DeFi) series: tutorials, guides and more

    With content for both beginners and more advanced users, check out our YouTube DeFi series containing tutorials on the ESSENTIAL TOOLS you need for trading in the DeFi space e.g. MetaMask and Uniswap. As well as a deep dive into popular DeFi topics such as decentralized exchanges, borrowing-lending platforms and NFT marketplaces

    The DeFi series on this website also covers topics not explored on YouTube. For an introduction on what is DeFi, check out Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Overview: A guide to the HOTTEST trend in cryptocurrency

    Tutorials and guides for the ESSENTIAL DEFI TOOLS:

    More videos and articles are coming soon as part of our DeFi series, so be sure to SUBSCRIBE to our Youtube channel so you can be notified as soon as they come out!

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.

  • DAOVentures ($DVG): Automated advisors and Robo-fund managers in DeFi

    DAOVentures ($DVG): Automated advisors and Robo-fund managers in DeFi

    DAOVentures ($DVG) aims to simplify and create easy to use solutions for people to invest and manage their Decentralized Finance (DeFi) portfolio.

    DeFi products are difficult and complex for users to interact with, especially for newbies. Quite a number of investors still have some distrusts about the space. Others have to deal with the possibility of risk and expensive gas fees. However, DAOventures was able to identify these problems and come up with solutions.

    What Is DAOVentures?

    DAOventures is a decentralized protocol that helps liquidity providers invest in DeFi projects by employing automated advisors and robo-fund managers to help users invest in DeFi products with great returns.

    DAOventures relies on its beliefs as a guide to provide exceptional services for investors. The system uses the best strategies to consistently monitor performance, manage risk/reward ratios, as well as audit smart contract security. Some perks of the DAOventures platform include:

    What is DAOventures (Source: DAOventures website)

    Proper Risk/Reward Management

    The risk/reward ratio is a very important aspect of any trade or investment. DAOventures strategies provide users with wide-ranging products based on their risk exposure level: low, medium, or high risk so newbie and intermediate traders can make more informed decisions before executing a trade.

    Curated Information

    The protocol’s team investigates, analyzes, and backtests new Dapps to sift out the bad from the good. They do this by matching up all protocols with the best performing algorithm to meet the demands of investors.

    Security

    The core value of the protocol is security. The platform audits and reviews all products to ensure that it is safe to deploy their crypto products.

    The platform allows audits by third-party firms and performs other security tests to ensure that users’ funds are secure. Since DAOVentures is a decentralized platform, it does not own any private keys as funds are secured by users themselves.

    Transparency

    DAOventures’ investments are transparent since they can be viewed on the blockchain so users could see where and how their money is being moved, as well as be able to review and improve their portfolio to properly track their capital.

    Reduced Gas Fees

    Users can save a considerable amount of gas when they use DAOVentures. The protocol allows for a better gas calculation through properly managed pooled investment funds.

    DAOventures Tokens ($DVG)

    Liquidity providers can earn DAOventures governance tokens, denoted as DVG, which allow them to cast votes regarding changes in the protocol’s rules. The Launch for the DVG token would be done on Polkastarter, an auction protocol that is based on the Polkadot blockchain and is used for fund-raising by DeFi projects.

    DVGs are basically “tokens” on a smart contract that are developed to follow a fixed set of rules, which can be amended or upgraded through a consensus voting mechanism integrated into the smart contract. 

    The utility of DVG tokens is numerous. It will be used to incentivize LPs to drive long-term demand of the token, as well as the involvement of the DAOventures community. Users holding $DVG will benefit from staking incentives such as lower transaction fees and rewards.

    DAOventures will release a total supply of 444,444 DVG tokens for public sale. The platform will offer a discounted sale of DVG token to POLS token holders and the public before it is listed on Uniswap.

    How Does DAOventures Operate?

    The protocol works similarly to a normal VC firm in the sense that it searches for better openings for investors to create higher earnings. The technological tools that the platform uses are built through a combined effort from the professional teams.

    DAOventures Test App (Source: DAOventures ‘Test Beta App’ )

    These tools explore deep into the markets and help liquidity providers deploy their funds into desirable DeFi investments. Examples of the tools used include an automated balancer, liquidity miner, arbitrage bot, and swap token.

    DAOVentures employs smart contracts and robo-traders to help investors put money in the top-performing DeFi assets to get the best results. In addition, before smart contracts are deployed for use on the platform, they are first audited and vetted to ensure compliance.

    The decentralized processes of the platform help to eliminate counterparty risks. DAOVentures ensures that users have full control of their funds and wallets. As a result, users can interact with smart contracts individually.

    While other crypto investors find it difficult interacting with DeFi protocols, DAOventures employs algorithms to manage investors’ funds. Robo-advisors distribute all the pooled funds and deploy them to the DeFi protocol with the best ROI%.

    The products and services offered by DAOventures include:

    Yield Farming

    The platform offers various yield farming strategies for users in order to earn returns. Users can choose a yield farming strategy based on their risk level and profit target. The protocol provides users with investments based on their risk appetite.

    Lending And Borrowing

    DAOVentures plans to integrate with lending and borrowing protocols such as Uniswap in the near-term. This will help them better manage investor funds and expand the reach of DAOventures operations.

     Automated Defi Manager

    Through robo-advisors, users have the benefit of investing in the best DeFi projects and products. Investors can profit from the platform’s structured products and yield-farming aggregation via automated managers.

    Robo-trade Strategies – AMM (Source: DAOventures High-level product explanation ppt)

    Conclusion

    With the growth DeFi has seen, there is little doubt that its ecosystem is the future of finance. However, DeFi’s rise in popularity also brought along several opportunities, risks, and benefits. With that in mind, DAOventures continues to play its part to speed up DeFi’s transition to the much-anticipated future by constantly providing investors with proper solutions. The protocol aims to leverage cross-chain interoperability to provide its users with the best services.

    Decentralised Finance (DeFi) series: tutorials, guides and more

    With content for both beginners and more advanced users, check out our YouTube DeFi series containing tutorials on the ESSENTIAL TOOLS you need for trading in the DeFi space e.g. MetaMask and Uniswap. As well as a deep dive into popular DeFi topics such as decentralized exchanges, borrowing-lending platforms and NFT marketplaces

    The DeFi series on this website also covers topics not explored on YouTube. For an introduction on what is DeFi, check out Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Overview: A guide to the HOTTEST trend in cryptocurrency

    Tutorials and guides for the ESSENTIAL DEFI TOOLS:

    More videos and articles are coming soon as part of our DeFi series, so be sure to SUBSCRIBE to our Youtube channel so you can be notified as soon as they come out!

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.

  • Uniswap v3 DEX: What is it? New features?

    Uniswap v3 DEX: What is it? New features?

    Uniswap v3 is targeting to launch on 5 May 2021 on an L1 Ethereum mainnet, L2 deployment on Optimism is expected to follow shortly afterwards.

    Learn how to use Uniswap with our Uniswap review and tutorial: beginners guide and advanced tips and tricks.

    Uniswap v3
    Uniswap v3 (Image credit: Uniswap)

    Since the inception of distributed ledger technologies (DLT), the idea that no single entity controls the ecosystem has been at the center of decentralized finance(DeFi) growth and development. The introduction of automated market makers (AMMs) to blockchain systems expanded that idea by resolving liquidity challenges early DeFi pioneers faced. 

    As of today, AMMs are the primary way to trade digital assets within the DeFi sphere, allowing users to create liquidity pools, which incentivize liquidity providers (LPs) to supply pools with tokens or assets. Therefore, the more assets a pool has the more liquidity within that pool increases, which makes crypto trading easier.

    Powered by a constant product formula, the AMM protocol has reached new heights under Uniswap’s pioneering technology, which has become the most popular AMM model in the DeFi space.

    Background

    Uniswap is a decentralized exchange (DEX) running on the Ethereum blockchain. Its revolutionary technology was first introduced in 2018 through the company’s first iteration, Uniswap v1. Uniswap v1 is an on-chain system of smart contracts on the Ethereum blockchain, implementing an automated liquidity protocol based on a “constant product formula”. 

    Uniswap v1 was the first of its kind, a type of exchange where anyone can pool assets into shared market-making strategies. The v1 protocol allowed users to create a liquidity pool with any pair of ERC-20 assets, ensuring the constant (K) that the product of the reserves (X and Y) cannot decrease as shown in “the constant product formula”.

    Two years later, the ambitious Uniswap team again disrupted the international DeFi ecosystem with Uniswap v2, a better and new implementation of the Uniswap algorithm based on the same formula, with new highly-desirable optimizations, setting the stage for exponential growth in AMM adoption.

    V2 enabled the creation of ERC-20 to ERC20 liquidity pools in addition to the previous ERC20 to ETH pools within the DEX, which facilitated over $135 billion in trading volume, becoming the top cryptocurrency exchange in the world.

    Uniswap has inevitably become one the most popular platform on the Etherum blockchain. The platform’s unique infrastructure for DeFi has empowered developers, traders, and liquidity providers to engage in a secure and powerful financial marketplace.

    Despite the astonishing success of v1 and v2, the pioneering Uniswap team seeks to make even more history with the recent introduction of Uniswap v3.

    What is Uniswap V3?

    Uniswap v3 is a noncustodial automated market maker implemented for the Ethereum Virtual Machine. In comparison to earlier versions of the protocol, Uniswap v3 provides increased capital efficiency and fine-tuned control to liquidity providers, as well as improves the accuracy and convenience of its price oracle, with a more flexible fee structure.

    LPs now can provide liquidity with 4000x capital efficiency relative to Uniswap v2, earning higher returns on their capital. The new v3 implementations demonstrate that the Uniswap team values capital efficiency and its ability to pave the way for low-slippage trade execution, surpassing both centralized spot exchanges and stablecoin-focused AMMs.

    Based on the same constant product formula as earlier versions of the protocol, LPs will have better control over price ranges in which their capital is used, with limited effect on liquidity fragmentation and gas inefficiency.

    Additionally, v3 introduces a multiple fee tiers system, where LPs will be duly compensated for taking on varying degrees of risk. This version of the Ethereum-based algorithm seeks to be the most flexible and efficient AMM ever conceived by focusing on the importance of liquidity providers in the DeFi sphere.

    Under v3 new features, LPs will benefit from increased exposure to favored assets and lower their downside risk, granting them the ability to sell one asset for another by adding liquidity to a price range entirely above or below the market price, approximating a fee-earning limit order that executes along a smooth curve.

    Furthermore, v3 platform oracles are better and far more efficient than previous versions, as they are easier and cheaper to integrate providing time-weighted average prices (TWAPS) on demand for any period within the last 9 days, bypassing the need for integrators to checkpoint historical values.

    Overall, Uniswap v3 anticipated groundbreaking innovations, and efficiency is set to impact the DeFi ecosystem in a big way. Despite all the added improvements, the gas cost of v3 swaps on Ethereum mainnet is cheaper than v2, further attesting to the tremendous technological advancements behind the platform.

    Uniswap V3 New Features

    Concentrated Liquidity 

    In Uniswap v3, LPs can centralize their capital within custom price ranges, providing greater amounts of liquidity at desired prices, enabling them to build unique price curves reflecting their preferences. This feature gives LPs the power to estimate the shape of automated market makers.

    Active Liquidity

    This specific feature ensures LPs’ wellbeing in the trading ecosystem. Specifically, when market prices change course and move outside an LPs’ specified price range, their liquidity is effectively removed from the pool and is no longer earning fees. This situation causes the LPs’ liquidity to shift to the less valuable asset while waiting for the market price to bounce back to the specified price range. 

    However, this concept allows LPs to actively update their price range accounting for the current or market set price range, and start earning trading fees again.

    Range Orders

    The idea behind the range orders implementation is to enable LPs to deposit a single token in a custom price range above or below the current price: If the market price enters into their specified range, they sell one asset for another along a smooth curve while earning swap fees in the process.

    Powered by the concentrated liquidity concept, range orders are set to benefit LPs tremendously as it accounts for wider ranges which are particularly useful for profit-taking, buying the dip, and primary issuance events.

    Non-Fungible Liquidity

    The v3 protocol guarantees that LPs’ positions are represented by non-fungible tokens (NFTs). Nevertheless, commonly shared positions can be made fungible (ERC-20) via peripheral contracts or bridged protocols. 

    Flexible Fees

    V3 offers users three separate fee tiers per pair of assets, 0.05%, 0.30%, and 1.00%. These options ensure that LPs model their margins according to expected pair volatility as LPs take on more risk in non-correlated pairs like ETH/DAI and, conversely, take on minimal risk in correlated pairs like USDC/DAI

    Conclusion

    The DeFi space has undoubtedly benefited from the advent of AMMs unique features, which have since given birth to audacious and pioneering platforms like Uniswap. The Uniswap ecosystem provides a complex yet efficient technology that has revolutionized decentralized crypto trading through its distinct implementations of liquidity pools.

    From Uniswap v1 to the anticipated v3, users and LPs are presented with a series of improvements that will facilitate the use of decentralized assets and eventually catapult the DeFi ecosystem to ever newer heights.

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.

  • Ispolink ($ISP): A better LinkedIn?

    Ispolink ($ISP): A better LinkedIn?

    Ispolink is a blockchain-based matchmaking job platform combined with AI to enhance the experience of job seekers and employers.

    As the unemployment rate rises worldwide, individuals without jobs have to look for clever ways to impress potential employers. One of the ways is to craft an impressive curriculum vitae (CV) with false statements. While this may possibly get them a job, the quality of their work would be on the line and may lead to loss of business revenue.

    Apart from finding qualified professionals, businesses have to deal with a resource-consuming recruitment process, hefty agency fees, and manual processes. On the other hand, qualified candidates feel unappreciated when they don’t receive feedback on applied positions. To provide a lasting solution, Ispolink combines decentralized technology and artificial intelligence to minimize the time and cost it takes to fill a position and to get hired. 

    Background

    Emanuil Pavlov and Nikolay Pavlov head the Ispolink platform at the CEO and CTO level while also being co-founders. Emanuil has a strong educational background in business management. Before co-founding the protocol, he was a blockchain analyst at Industria Technology, a business development manager at Latoken, and a vendor manager at Manpower.

    On the other hand, prior to joining Ispolink, Nikolay worked in software-related departments in leading companies such as Industria Technology, Devision, and SAP.

    Apart from a reputable founding team, the platform is backed by top investment firms like Magnus Capital, Lotus Capital, Titans, Moon Whale, and AU21 Capital. Ispolink partners include DAO Maker, Polygon, Besco, Junior Enterprises Europe, and Iron Hack.

    What is Ispolink?

    Ispolink is a blockchain-based matchmaking job platform. It uses a combination of blockchain, AI, and other carefully selected ingredients to enhance the experience of job seekers and employers. The platform concentrates on serving the IT and blockchain industry.

    Ispolink features
    Ispolink features (Image credit: Ispolink)

    Automated CV Screening

    Instead of recruiters manually going through prospective employees’ resumes, the platform automatically screens a CV. Depending on the targeted vacancy, the protocol automatically calculates a match score that shows how qualified a candidate is for the position.

    Video Resumes

    A video resume goes past the regular text-based version to indicate qualities like communication skills.

    Referral System and Instant Feedback

    Ispolink rewards existing users for bringing qualified users to the platform. However, the disbursement of incentives happens when a referee is hired. The network provides instant feedback to candidates during the entire hiring process.

    ML-powered Matchmaking

    The protocol uses machine learning-driven algorithms to match candidates to open positions. Additionally, the project employs natural language processing (NLP) to extract and interpret information from the CV.

    The matching process considers a candidate’s work experience, technology stack, specific job-required, and soft skills.

    Blockchain-based Degree Verification

    Ispolink confirms degree authenticity for degrees stored on the blockchain to prevent candidates from intentionally providing misleading education qualifications. However, for this to have the desired impact, the protocol works with learning institutions to help them register the issuance of qualification documents on a decentralized network.

    Company Pages

    The protocol enables companies to create their pages and express intimate details such as core values and guiding culture. Additionally, it gives enough room for firms to showcase their accomplishments. In a nutshell, it’s a way for companies to portray their brand and attract the necessary talents.

    Revenue Streams

    Ispolink provides different revenue streams for users. For example, it supports liquidity mining and staking. Other ways users earn incentives include when they sign up and when they get verified.

    Cryptocurrency Payments

    The platform supports virtual currency payments for all hiring services. Although the blockchain payment system is complex, the platform simplifies it into logical steps. For instance, the payment process starts when a user chooses an action that requires payment.

    Next, it indicates the applicable price in both fiat and crypto. If the user wishes to pay through crypto, they must have supported tokens in their wallet. A successful payment procedure leads to a confirmation message from the platform.

    Fortunately, the platform will guide you on the entire process and indicate errors whenever they occur. Note that Ispolink gives users the ability to deposit and withdraw tokens from the platform wallet.

    Critical Technologies Used by Ispolink

    Ispolink runs on the Ethereum blockchain due to its highest number of users. However, due to the platform’s congestion concerns, Ispolink is shifting to layer two scaling solutions such as Polygon. Additionally, the protocol employs Matic Network’s scaling solution on an Ethereum base.

    While the second-largest decentralized network uses a proof of work (PoW) consensus mechanism, Matic uses the proof of stake (PoS) mechanism. As such, Matic can process up to 10,000 transactions per second. Apart from Ethereum, the platform also targets the Binance Smart Chain (BSC).

    Ispolink’s Token Economy

    ISP is the platform’s base assets. The token follows Ethereum’s ERC-20 token standards and powers different aspects to the protocol, such as purchasing hiring packages, paying referral bonuses, rewarding verified users, staking, and governance.

    The token’s total supply is 10,000,000,000 coins. The largest distributions of the tokens go to the ecosystem and marketing that account for 40 and 19 percent, respectively. Other ISP token allocations go to the team, advisors, liquidity, seed, strategic, private, and public sales.

    Note that tokens not sold during the four phases are burnt while the rest remains in active circulation.

    Ispolink recently conducted its triple token sale on DAO Maker, gate.io and Ignition.

    Ispolink Roadmap

    The platform has an extremely detailed roadmap giving a glimpse of what the future holds for its users. For example, it looks to provide a comprehensive mobile application for iOS and Android-powered mobile gadgets, activating ATS integration, and in-platform staking.

    Conclusion

    Ispolink is among very few blockchain-based platforms targeting job seekers and employers. In addition, integrating AI functionalities and in-built crypto payment options puts the project ahead of the line. Notably, the use of a decentralized protocol ensures its activities are immutable and verifiable.

    Placing and verifying educational qualifications on the blockchain captures the presence of falsified information on a CV. Consequently, it leads to quality hires. The use of scaling solutions built on top of Ethereum saves its users from the high transactional fees occasionally experienced on the Ethereum network.

    Additionally, instant feedback to candidates and a match score enhance the quality of job searches. On the other hand, company branding gives room for companies to express themselves and attract qualified candidates.

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.

  • CEX.IO Exchange Review (2023): One of the Leading Cryptocurrency Platforms

    CEX.IO Exchange Review (2023): One of the Leading Cryptocurrency Platforms

    CEX.IO is a secure and user-friendly cryptocurrency exchange platform that enables users to easily buy, sell, and trade digital assets. In this review, we will share all about CEX.IO, it’s brief history, digital currencies you can buy, sell and trade, then the advantages and disadvantages of the platform.

    Sign up here to get started.

    What is CEX.IO?

    CEX.IO is a legitimate and safe cryptocurrency exchange platform that supports multiple deposit types and different digital assets. It is suitable for both advanced and beginner users who are looking to buy and sell cryptocurrencies. CEX.IO LTD, the company behind the exchange, is registered in the United States as a Money Services Business and is licensed by the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN). The exchange has also expanded its services within the US, with MTL licenses that can serve 48 different states.

    CEX.IO is a cryptocurrency exchange that provides users with a level two DSS certificate for added security. However, it is still vulnerable to hackers due to the vast amounts of different currencies stored on the platform. To ensure your cryptocurrency is safe, it is recommended to store it in a secure wallet. Sample secure wallets are MyEtherWallet or Exodus. CEX.IO is a reliable exchange, but users should take extra precautions to protect their digital assets.

    Key Features of CEX.IO

    CEX.IO key features include:

    Margin and Spot Trading. CEX.IO offers trading digital assets with leverage on with their own Broker. Spot trading with place limits and market orders.

    Mobile Application. Download CEX.IO to buy, sell, earn and exchange crypto anywhere and on the go. Their app is available both on Google Play and iOS App Store.

    Trading API. Traders can automate their cryptocurrency trading with CEX.IO’s reliable and stable API.

    Instant Buy using Bank Cards. Credit or Debit Cards are a available option to buy cryptocurrencies on CEX.IO with only just a few clicks.

    Multiple Fiat Currencies Available. There are a lot of available fiat currencies to choose from, so traders will do fewer trades and less fees.

    Key Advantages of CEX.IO

    Customer Support

    CEX.IO provides an extensive support section to help users understand the platform. If you can’t find the answer to your question, the platform offers an easy-to-use email support form to get the help you need.

    Multiple Fiat Currency Choices

    At this exchange, you can trade multiple cryptocurrencies with your preferred fiat currency. With no need to convert to Bitcoin first, you can save on fees by making fewer trades.

    Suitable for Beginners

    CEX.IO offers a user-friendly platform with a clean and clutter-free interface, making it easy to navigate and ideal for beginners. Advanced trading windows are also available, providing a pleasurable experience for all users.

    Margin Trade Options

    Margin trading options can be a risky form of trading, and is not recommended for beginners. If you’re looking to try it out, CEX.IO Broker offers commission-free margin trading options.

    Registered and Secured

    The USA’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) has registered the company as a Money Services Business. It has also been awarded a Level Two Data Security Standard (DSS) certificate. CEX.IO security is tested as it has never been hacked before.

    Key Disadvantages of CEX.IO

    Trust in Security

    Even if they have never been hacked before, it is essential to exercise caution when using any exchange. No platform is completely secure. To ensure the safety of your funds, it is recommended to not leave any money on the exchange. This is for both fiat currency or cryptocurrency.

    Which Coins Can You Buy on CEX.IO?

    CEX.IO offers users a wide range of digital assets to buy with either Bitcoin or fiat currency, including 108 cryptocurrencies and 228 trading pairs.

    It is a popular platform for buying and trading cryptocurrencies, offering a wide selection of the most well-known coins and tokens. Users can easily exchange their cryptocurrencies or use fiat money to purchase their desired digital assets.

    Payment Methods, Fiat Currencies, and Fees

    CEX.IO is a great choice for users from many countries, as it accepts a wide range of fiat currencies. Here is the list for their supported fiat currencies:

    • United States dollar (USD)
    • Euro (EUR)
    • Pound Sterling (GBP)
    • Ruble (RUB)

    There are also various payment methods accepted on CEX.IO:

    • VISA
    • MASTERCARD
    • S.W.I.F.T.
    • ACH
    • Faster Payments
    • Sepa
    • QIWI
    • Skrill

    CEX IO EU Limited offers a wide range of payment methods to make it easy for new users, including card processing services for clients from the European Economic Area (EEA).

    They offer competitive trading fees, ranging from 0.25% for market takers and 0.15% for market makers, down to as low as 0.01% and 0% respectively. The fees depend on the amount of crypto assets traded, making it an attractive option for those looking to trade crypto in smaller sums.

    CEX.IO Review: Account Verification

    Here are the various levels of accounts on CEX.IO:

    With each account tier, customers can enjoy additional payment options, higher transaction and withdrawal limits, and other benefits.

    For more advanced users, corporate accounts offer additional features. However, we won’t be delving too deeply into these features here.

    Verified accounts offer many advantages, so even new users may want to reach this tier.

    Basic Accounts

    Create an account with CEX.IO and start trading with Visa or MasterCard. With a basic account, you can deposit fiat currency and start trading right away.

    The recommended maximum and minimum deposit amounts for individual payment methods vary.

    Verified Accounts

    Verifying your identity with CEX.IO is easy and comes with several advantages. To increase your daily deposit and withdrawal limits or withdraw fiat funds, users must complete the verification process. In this CEX.IO review, we’ll explain exactly how to do it and the benefits of having a verified user account.

    How to Get a CEX.IO Verified Account: Stage 1

    Verifying your account with CEX.IO is a straightforward process that requires you to submit some personal information and documents to reach the verified account tier. This is to ensure the company complies with anti-money laundering (AML) and know your customer (KYC) regulations. Read on for our CEX.IO review of the account verification process.

    To ensure a successful upgrade of your CEX.IO account, please follow the steps below carefully. Make sure to submit all the required documents in the correct format, as CEX.IO will reject any requests that do not meet their standards. Failing to do so could mean missing out on a great opportunity to buy or sell a cryptocurrency at a favorable price.

    1. To complete the process, you must provide information from a valid government-issued identification document, such as a passport, ID card, or driver’s license.

    2. Complete the form with your gender, first name, middle name (if applicable), last name, date of birth, place of birth, contact number, and a link to social media profile (optional).

    3. After that, users must enter their residential and permanent addresses. If the two are the same, they can check the box labeled “same as residential” which is located next to the “permanent address” fields.

    4. To verify your identity, submit a scan or photograph of a few identity documents that meet the necessary requirements:

    • The issue date must be in the future (document must be valid on the day it is submitted).
    • Copies of both sides of the document must be submitted.
    • Scanned images must be in full color and in a high resolution.
    • Documents must be in either jpg, gif, png, tiff, or pdf format.
    • The file must be no larger than 15MB.
    • The photograph or scan must be no older than three months.
    • Documents must be completed using the Latin alphabet (a, b, c, d
)

    How to Get a CEX.IO Verified Account: Stage 2

    CEX.IO requires users to submit their identity document, a selfie of themselves holding the document, and a proof of address for verification.

    Accepted government-issued identity documents for the above form include national IDs, passports, and driver’s licenses.

    To ensure a clear and compliant selfie with your identity document, it is recommended to enlist the help of a friend or family member to take the photo. The photograph must meet the following criteria:

    • You must look directly at the camera
    • Use a light or neutral background color 
    • The image must be in full color 
    • No red-eye
    • No hats, sunglasses, headbands, or bandanas should obstruct the view of your face
    • The information on the document must be clearly visible.

    Acceptable proof of residency documents include photographs or scans that include your address (as stated in the verification form). The following will be accepted as a proof of residency document:

    • Utility bill (not a mobile phone, TV contract, or printed internet bills).
    • Electricity bill.
    • Bank statement.
    • Tax return, or council tax bill.

    CEX.IO allows customers to provide other forms of proof of residency, such as utility bills, bank statements, and government-issued documents, as long as they are not electronic bills, online screenshots, mobile phone bills, or credit card statements.

    CEX.IO Review: Advantages of Having a Verified Account

    Verified accounts on CEX.IO offer users access to more payment methods, higher deposit and withdrawal limits, and the ability to withdraw in fiat currencies. This makes verifying an account on CEX.IO an essential step for users who want to make the most of their experience.

    With an account on a higher tier than basic, you can deposit and withdraw funds using bank transfers and any of the supported cryptocurrencies at CEX.IO.

    The higher-tier accounts have no limit on deposits and withdrawals, however, each payment method has its own recommended limits. These limits are not listed here due to their large size.

    CEX.IO Review: Who Should Use CEX.IO?

    Why CEX.IO is Good for Beginners?

    CEX.IO is a great choice for beginners looking to buy and sell digital currency. The user-friendly interface makes it easy to navigate, and the support section has many FAQs to help new traders and investors. Advanced buying and selling options are available, but they are not immediately visible, making the process less intimidating. CEX.IO also offers a secure platform with two-factor authentication, and a variety of payment methods, including credit cards, bank transfers, and cryptocurrency. With its low fees and reliable customer service, CEX. (Clonazepam) IO is an ideal choice for those just starting out in the world of digital currency.

    Why CEX.IO is Good for Advanced Users? 

    CEX.IO is also a great platform for advanced users looking to buy and sell cryptocurrency. It offers a clean and easy-to-navigate platform with all the buying options you’d expect from an advanced platform. It also allows users to trade on a margin (using borrowed money) and has no limits for verified users. CEX.IO provides a variety of different deposit and withdrawal methods, making it easy to spin up huge profits and withdraw them with no trouble. With its advanced features and secure platform, CEX.IO is the perfect choice for experienced traders looking to make the most of their cryptocurrency investments.

    Conclusion

    CEX.IO is one of the world’s most popular fiat-to-crypto exchanges, offering users multiple digital assets, numerous deposit options, and a user-friendly design. It’s no wonder why CEX.IO has been so successful over the years.

    If you’re looking for an alternative to CEX.IO, you may want to consider Binance or KuCoin, two of the most popular cryptocurrency exchanges. Both offer a wide range of features and services, so you can find the right platform for your needs.

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.

  • Polkadot ($DOT): Everything you need to know about the DeFi darling of China

    Polkadot ($DOT): Everything you need to know about the DeFi darling of China

    Polkadot ($DOT) refers to itself as a next-generation blockchain protocol that connects multiple blockchains into one network. As we’ve seen in a previous article on the hottest blockchain projects in China, Polkadot and its Co-creator Gavin Wood are highly regarded by the Chinese cryptocurrency community, who are heavily invested in this project. Polkadot is also now gaining a lot of interest in the West because of its listing on major exchanges such as Binance, OKEx and Kraken.

    The purpose of Polkadot is to enable blockchain networks to improve scalability, optimise themselves for specific use cases, work and communicate together, self-govern, and upgrade without the need for hard forks. In this article, we look at Polkadot’s current status, its role in Decentralised Finance (DeFi), the $DOT token and more.

    Here’s our video explaining what is Polkadot in less than 2 minutes!

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2FyLxZezPmk&t=2s

    Background

    Polkadot was launched in 2016 and is run by the Web3 Foundation, which strives to build a free and decentralized web. However, the foundation had made a contract with Parity Technologies to build its protocol. Its Founders are Gavin Wood, Peter Czaban, and Robert Habermeier. Gavin Wood, in particular, is also one of the Co-founders of Ethereum, thus bringing a sense of legitimacy and confidence in the eyes of a lot of cryptocurrency enthusiasts, especially from the Chinese audience.

    The team has extensive experience with distributed ledger systems, blockchain protocols (particularly Ethereum), cryptography, and wallet technology. Despite the lead developer being Parity Technologies, multiple independent teams have contributed to the development of Polkadot.

    What Is Polkadot?

    Polkadot is a sharded bridge-like protocol, which focuses on maintaining communication, value transfer, and pooling the security of blockchains. It allows blockchains to operate with each other in a parallel manner by unifying them into one network. The unification compounds the strengths of different blockchains and mitigates their weaknesses.

    According to the team, Polkadot is a project by developers for developers. It is aimed at connecting public and private chains, oracles, DApps, and services to seamlessly work side by side. And thus, it facilitates the connection of different independent blockchains together into a single Web3 Internet.

    Polkadot’s Building Blocks

    Polkadot is built on Substrate blockchain building framework that is derived from Parity’s experience with Ethereum, Bitcoin, and enterprise blockchains. The protocol’s state machine is compiled with WebAssembly (WASM) – a high performance virtual environment.

    Furthermore, Polkadot uses libp2p for peer discovery and communication. It is coded with C++, Rust and Golang for wide developer accessibility.

    Polkadot Governance Model

    Polkadot governance model is on-chain and well defined. It is designed to include all stakeholders in a governance council. The users can participate in the system’s decision-making by simply holding the native $DOT token. Currently, Polkadot’s Council and Technical Committee are in place, so the project and its direction is completely in the hands of $DOT holders. Governance proposals are submitted by the Council, the Technical Committee or $DOT holders. There are then voted on by the $DOT holding public.

    Status of the Polkadot Network

    Polkadot has been increasing the size of its validator sets. Now there are 274 validators operated by around 200 independant operators and backed by over 7,000 individual nominating accounts.

    This year, Polkadot launched Westend, their main long-term valueless testnet. They have also launched 2 versions of Rococo- which are Polkadot’s short-term parachains public testnets.

    Rococo

    Rococo is a public testnet aimed at testing the parachains consensus process, together with parachains built by the community and their interactions with each other.

    Rococo v1 is the latest version released on 22nd December 2020.

    PolkaBrige

    PolkaBrige is a decentralised application (dApp) platform. It also comes with its own decentralised exchange (DEX) known as PolkaBrige DEX which allows users to directly swap tokens on Polkadot to other tokens on other blockchain platforms such as Ethereum, Binance Smart Chain etc.

    To meet the yield farming craze, Polkabrige also has a smart farming mechanism which allows liquidity providers to earn more rewards.

    Advantages of Polkadot

    The Polkadot project is set to revolutionize blockchain technology by offering a bridge-like framework that provides the following advantages:

    1.       Limitless Scalability – Polkadot can support an infinite number of blockchains and allow them to connect together. These are known as para-chains.

    2.       Adaptable Consensus Mechanism – As different blockchains run on different consensus mechanisms, the Polkadot platform provides an open and adaptable consensus mechanism to host them.

    3.       Cross-Chain Transactions – The framework can support the transfer of value between different blockchains. It’s necessary for interoperability and true integration.

    4.       Defined Governance Mechanism – It has a defined governance mechanism, which eliminates a major problem faced by other blockchains.

    5.       Upgradeability – Polkadot can support upgrades, without having to resort to drastic hard forks to implement change.

    6.       Pooled Security – The blockchains connecting with Polkadot can be secured by a unifying security umbrella. This can help protect small chains that don’t have effective security bootstrapping.

    7. Low transaction fees– Polkadot claims it has lower transaction fees compared to Ethereum.

    Polkadot Token ($DOT)

    The Polkadot token, denoted by the ticker symbol $DOT, is the native asset of the Polkadot platform. It serves three main functions: governance, staking, and bonding. It has a total supply of 10 million DOT.

    Governance

    As mentioned before, DOT holders have the right to govern the platform. When we say ‘right’ it doesn’t mean that they are given privileges by someone. But rather, it is embedded in the protocol of Polkadot that DOT holders inherently have governance capabilities. These capabilities include changing the network fees, auctions, as well as the schedule for adding parachains — parallelized chains that execute parallel to Polkadot’s Relay Chain. Furthermore, holders also have influence over upgrades, bug fixes, and other system maintenance.

    Staking

    Decentralized networks require consensus mechanisms to ensure that only valid transactions are confirmed. Polkadot utilizes NPoS (Nominated Proof of Stake) as its algorithm for validation. And, DOT holders have the option to participate in this essential network operation.

    Basically, holders will be rewarded for staking their DOT in the protocol in exchange for risking their holdings for the validation of the network. This also serves as a disincentive for bad actors to participate in the network, as they are likely to lose their stake if they ‘misbehave’.

    The requirement for participating largely depends on the staking duration and the total number of tokens staked.

    However, it has been discovered by the Polkadot Team that some nominators are not receiving their rewards. The Team is currently working on a solution but this will take time. Meanwhile, the Team recommends those staking with less than 200 $DOT who do not have the opportunity to bond more should move to staking on cryptocurrency exchanges. At present, the following exchanges offer staking-as-a-service for Polkadot: Kraken, Huobi, MXC, and KuCoin.

    Bonding

    The last use case for the DOT token is bonding — this is the process of tying up DOT in order to add new parachains. It is an extension of the functionality of proof of stake.

    DOT 100x redenomination

    After the Council and Technical Committee was put into place, there was a community-run poll to determine how many Plancks should be considered as being one DOT token. Plancks are the smallest unit of exchange in Polkadot, this value does not change, rather it was how many Plancks comprise one DOT which was voted upon. It was decided that one DOT will now be denominated by 1e10 plancks instead of 1e12 plancks. So the new version of $DOT will be 100x smaller than the old $DOT.

    This redenomination will occur on 21st August 2020 at around 13:15 (UTC), specifically at block number 1,248,328. When this occurs, users do not have to do anything because it is only a front-end change. Also, most exchanges such as Binance or Kraken will automatically multiply users’ DOT deposits after the redenomination, i.e. if you deposited 10 old $DOT before the redenomination, you will automatically be credited with 1,000 new $DOT after the redenomination. And to protect users in anticipation of this, users will not be able to withdraw new $DOT until after the redenomination.

    Users have to meantime, bear in mind that some exchanges e.g. OKEx, MXC etc. offer trading pairs in OLD $DOT, whereas others e.g. Binance and Kraken offer trading pairs in NEW $DOT. $DOT holders and traders should check with the exchange they are trading on to see what their policies are for $DOT.

    Projects Built On Polkadot

    The Polkadot ecosystem has an enormous outreach and usage. There are currently 188 projects building on it. This includes crypto-projects related to DeFi, cryptocurrency wallets, infrastructure projects, tokens, Oracle, DAO, privacy, exchange, gaming, IoT, scaling, etc.

    A few well-known projects being built on the Polkadot protocol are Chainlink, Ankr, Celer Network, Akropolis, Ocean Protocol, 0x Protocol, imToken, etc.

    Polkadot’s Role in DeFi Projects

    The Decentralized Finance (DeFi) field relies on composability, cross-chain communication, value transfers, and protocols integrating with each other. It’s practically the entire rationale behind the Polkadot project. And as such many, DeFi projects utilize Polkadot.

    For instance, the DeFi automation and aggregation-based Akropolis project relies on integrations with Maker, Compound, Curve and dYdX,. They have collaborated and contributed greatly to the Polkadot ecosystem.

    Polkadot’s Similarities with Upcoming Ethereum 2.0

    The Ethereum 2.0 Phase 0 mainnet is expected to be launched in November 2020. It will introduce the highly anticipated staking mechanism. However, its full deployment won’t be complete until a few years. Polkadot, as it appears, has an incredible similarity with Eth2.

    For instance, both blockchains support sharding, meaning that they execute processing in parallel by allowing individual shards to divide the workload and communicate with each other. They both also implement hybrid consensus models, staking mechanisms, and state-transition functions.

    Conclusion

    Polkadot is fast gaining traction in the DeFi field and the wider crypto community. Owing to the easy integration, available grants, and wide composability, Polkadot’s projects are rapidly gaining value and the Polkadot association appears to have a positive influence on the project’s token price.

    As the ecosystem further matures, it is likely to become an integral part of the blockchain field and smart contracts platform.

    Decentralised Finance (DeFi) series: tutorials, guides and more

    With content for both beginners and more advanced users, check out our YouTube DeFi series containing tutorials on the ESSENTIAL TOOLS you need for trading in the DeFi space e.g. MetaMask and Uniswap. As well as a deep dive into popular DeFi topics such as decentralized exchanges, borrowing-lending platforms and NFT marketplaces

    The DeFi series on this website also covers topics not explored on YouTube. For an introduction on what is DeFi, check out Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Overview: A guide to the HOTTEST trend in cryptocurrency

    Tutorials and guides for the ESSENTIAL DEFI TOOLS:

    More videos and articles are coming soon as part of our DeFi series, so be sure to SUBSCRIBE to our Youtube channel so you can be notified as soon as they come out!

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.

  • WAX ($WAXP): The King of NFTs?

    WAX ($WAXP): The King of NFTs?

    WAX Protocol ($WAXP) stands for Worldwide Asset eXchange. They are one of the safest and most convenient ways to create, buy, sell and trade virtual items i.e. non-fungible tokens (NFTs) through an integrated DPoS blockchain platform designed to work hand-in-hand with a microservice layer to improve the digital goods market’s infrastructure. Obtaining WAX knowledge has enabled innovators to develop a highly-connected and sophisticated marketplace that has brought a lot of value in digital goods projects.

    This information here will help you learn how to incorporate the WAX Protocol within the WAX Platform and how the two tools complement each other. It’s worth noting that the WAX Platform is composed of the WAX Protocol and a microservice layer.

    Learn more about WAX with our interview with Evan Vandenberg, Director of Business Development at WAX.

    Profitable digital collectibles and blockchain gaming (with WAX blockchain)

    Background

    The WAX platform was founded by William Quigley and Jonathan Yantis, together they have vast experience in blockchain technology. Quigley is also the Managing Director of Cashel Enterprises, a cryptocurrency-focused investment vehicle which has incubated and invested in over 40 blockchain and cryptocurrency projects. Meanwhile, Yantis also works as WAX’s CEO.

    The global growth of the digital goods marketplace has experienced enormous challenges for the past decade, but WAX technology has helped in finding solutions that spur the development of the sector. Although some users think that the technology has arrived late when challenges are already overwhelming, it’s actually the perfect time since blockchain has matured enough to satisfy the requirements for the WAX system to succeed.

    As the digital goods market continues to expand, it’s essential to acknowledge that tokenized consumer products and virtual items have played an instrumental role in blockchain growth. Virtual items like in video games alone have generated more than USD$140 billion for the market. On the other hand, tokenized consumer products have realized over USD$1.8 trillion.

    Considering that WAX attempts to offer remedies for a marketplace with a combined market value of over USD$2 trillion, it’s easy to realize the magnitude of the problem. The first year of incorporating WAX Protocol operations on major players like VGO and dApps has realized over USD$150 million worth of trading volume.

    What is WAX?

    Wax is a marketplace for digital assets, serving more than 400 million online players that sell, buy, and collect in-game items. Their suite of blockchain-based tools allows people to trade digital or physical items instantly and securely to anyone in the world. WAX’s platform brings together a community of collectors and traders, buyers and sellers, creators and gamers, merchants, creators of dApps and even game developers.

    Examples of what WAX can do include buying and selling gift cards to people across the globe, or building your own online store using the B2B tools created by WAX. WAX also allows people to create NFTs and send them to others.

    WAX Blockchain

    The WAX network works on a consensus model that relies on various WAX Guilds to enhance blockchain production. WAX utilizes Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS), which depends heavily on WAX Guilds to ensure success in blockchain generation.

    The WAX ecosystem has witnessed considerable growth due to the incorporation of the WAX Token Model, which is designed to ensure success in various aspects such as voting, staking, and rewards. The Wax Staking Reward is a feature that has encouraged community participation because it allows users to vote and access rewards.

    With WAX tokens, users have immense options to explore. For instance, if staked WAX tokens haven’t been placed, a token holder will require platforms such as Scatter and Lynx to automate the process.

    WAX Tokens ($WAXP)

    WAX tokens ($WAXP) power the entire WAX ecosystem. They are used to reward participants in the chain and enable contributors to receive ten times the number of tokens purchased. This strategy makes it easier to calculate all microtransactions on the platform.

    One benefit of owning WAX tokens is that you get to earn even more tokens by voting for WAX guilds. This is called the WAX staking reward. This process is hassle-free and takes just a minute or two to join. Furthermore, you can unstake your tokens at any time.

    WAX and DeFi? WAX’s new tokenomic model explained

    In a recent announcement, WAX mentioned they will have a new tokenomic model hoping to capitalise on the rapid growth and popularity of NFTs and decentralised finance (DeFi). Their plan is to link the value generated from creating, selling and trading NFTs to Ethereum. WAX considers it different from other DeFi platforms because they consider these activities to be able to provide a sustainable source of value to stakers.

    How the new WAX inter-blockchain tokenomic model would work is that the operational functions of NFTs would still be done on the WAX blockchain, whilst Ethereum will become, “…the capital vault of the WAX NFT empire”. There are 4 components to this new tokenomic model, namely:

    • WAXP to Ethereum bridge: this new bridge will enable WAXP token holders to convert their tokens into WAXE.
    • WAXE: WAXE is a new Ethereum ERC20 utility token. Participants of the WAX tokenomics will need to burn their WAXP tokens to get WAXE tokens via the Ethereum bridge. They would then stake the WAXE in the Ethereum Distribution Contract.
    • WAXG: WAXG is a new Ethereum ERC20 governance token which will be distributed to WAXE stakers based on a set timetable and proportionate to their percentage of the WAX Economic Activity Pool. Token holders will be able to govern the allocation and distribution of economic value on the platform.
    • WAX Economic Activity Pool: This is a smart contract which will accumulate a percentage of generated WAX fees to be converted to ETH for distribution to WAXE stakers or given to WAXG token holders that decide to burn their tokens.
    WAX tokenomic process
    WAX tokenomic process (Image credit: Medium)

    For full details of WAX’s new tokenomic model, check out their article on Medium.

    WAX Guilds and Rewards

    A WAX blockchain contains 21 WAX Guilds that qualify to earn a reward. Remember, blocks can only be produced after the chain meets the threshold to earn rewards. The rewards are awarded depending on the number of blocks that every WAX Guild can produce. Standby Guilds are considered as backup operators that help to generate a chain on request.

    WAX Performance Metrics

    WAX has been configured in such a way that it releases two blocks per second. It’s worth noting that each WAX Guild can only produce one block at a time. If a block fails to come out at a specific time, other blocks will jump the queue to ensure a continuous process.

    A block that has been skipped will contend for a space in the memory pool to compete for guilds’ inclusion in the next turn. More than 3000 blockchains are usually transacted each second in the WAX system. The transaction rate is two times swifter than the VISA system can procure in the same period.

    The Future of WAX technology

    WAX Platform doesn’t only work to offer remedy for the current problems but also offers a roadmap for future operations. WAX Developer Hive is tasked with the duty of technical service provision, tutorials, and other simulations. Besides, WAX developers equally provide vital resources that make implementations successful.

    The technology has also incorporated features that will make it convenient to evaluate whether the system passes the transparency test among communities.

    Also, there’s room to allow interoperation with other chains to enhance performance. NFTs are among the candidates that need microservices and can thrive with the WAX Platform.

    Conclusion

    Gamers from across the world can substantially benefit from its secure and decentralized digital items marketplace. As WAX Platform continues to provide more improvements, developers will find several ways to create features that would better serve gamers in terms of digital goods trading.

    The platform is also expected to play an instrumental role with digital media and is set to welcome over three billion users in the coming five years.  

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.

  • Diem ($DIEM) – Facebook’s Libra 2.0

    Diem ($DIEM) – Facebook’s Libra 2.0

    What is Diem?

    Diem is a decentralized stablecoin powered by the Libra blockchain. Facebook unveiled Libra in 2019 with a vision of being a stablecoin backed by multiple government-issued currencies. Due to its global usage and a hard stab on the traditional finance industry, it received international regulatory backlash.

    In April 2020, the Libra team changed its tune and indicated that it would launch an array of stablecoins, each backed by a single fiat currency. However, more had to be done. Part of it was to rename the project and to minimize connection with the social media giant. “Day,” or Diem in Latin, was born.

    Libra changed to Diem on December 2, 2020. Along with the change came a revised whitepaper with significant edits and omissions.

    Background

    The project is operated by the  Diem Association, which was earlier known as the Libra Association. Stuart Levey, Ian Jenkins, and Dahlia Malkhi are among the key members of the team. The three make up the CEO, CFO, and CTO, respectively.

    Notably, other team members have extensive experience in their respective areas. For example, its lead compliance officer, Sterling Daines, has immense hands-on financial crime compliance, while its general counsel, Saumya Bhavsar, is a former banking regulator.

    Note that the Diem Association is registered in Switzerland as an independent membership organization. Its board members are drawn from Xapo, Kiva Microfunds, PayU, Andreessen Horowitz, and Novi.

    Key Changes Made to The Libra Whitepaper

    The first significant change is the dominance of the word “Facebook” and its role in the organization. For instance, the original paper mentions the social media giant more than five times and gives it a “leadership role.” However, the revised edition states that Facebook and its team have “no special rights” beyond assisting in creating the Diem Association.

    Also, Diem is pegged to a single fiat currency (United States dollar) instead of a basket of currencies, as was the case with Libra. However, in the future, it may develop a multi-currency backed stablecoin.

    Diem will also comply with international regulations.

    Notably, the change of name never touched on the core use cases. Diem focuses primarily on instant payments and cross-border remittances. Furthermore, Novi, a virtual wallet meant to hold Libra tokens, will now hold Diem coins. Note that Novi is a rebrand of Calibra.

    Novi Wallet (source: Novi website)

    Conclusion

    Diem is definitely a new ‘day’ for Libra, and by extension, could pick up where Facebook left off in its vision to launch a stablecoin to power payments and remittances globally. Its significant distance from Facebook and change of contentious issues is a great way to bring regulators back to the discussion table.

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.

  • Polkastarter ($POLS) – Kickstarter for Cryptocurrencies?

    Polkastarter ($POLS) – Kickstarter for Cryptocurrencies?

    Polkastarter ($POLS) is a cross-chain decentralised protocol, powered by Polkadot, that allows start-ups to raise funds in a decentralised and interoperable environment.

    In 2020, the decentralized finance ecosystem (DeFi) recorded encouraging figures in the number of DeFi protocols, as well as the number of funds locked in these platforms. On the number of protocols, the platforms addressed different spheres such as lending, trading, and insurance.

    Unfortunately, not many protocols touched on revolutionizing conventional fundraising models such as initial coin offerings (ICOs), initial decentralized exchange offerings (IDOs), and initial exchange offerings (IEOs).

    However, projects like Polkastarter are on their way to bring a sigh of relief to startups looking for innovative ways to attract funding. Before we dig deeper into the project and what it brings to startups, let’s take a look at the group behind it.

    Background

    Daniel Stockhaus and Tiago Martins are the top brains behind Polkastarter. As project co-founders, Stockhaus is the CEO, while Martins is the CTO. Notably, the two have vast experience spanning from tech entrepreneurship to software development.

    Other members of the team include Danilo Carlucci and Matthew Dibb. Carlucci is a serial entrepreneur and angel investor, while Dibb is a strategic advisor.

    What is Polkastarter?

    Polkastarter is a decentralized platform enabling startups and other projects to attract capital through token auctions and inter-blockchain token pools. As you would have guessed from its name, the project is built on the Polkadot network that sits on Ethereum.

    Polkadaot Network

    Stockhaus settled on Polkadot because of the network’s major strengths in scalability, speed, interoperability, upgradeability, and governance. To elaborate, Polkadot surpasses Ethereum and Bitcoin transaction speed thanks to its use of parachains, which power horizontal scalability, and Grandpa consensus mechanism, which drives vertical scalability.

    Polkadot’s Proof of Stake consensus, GRANDPA (Source: Polkadot Wiki ‘Polkadot Consensus’)

    Polkastarter taps into these strengths to enable governance through community voting and staking. The network also relies on Polkadot to drive liquidity mining.

    Using these features, the project scores better than existing decentralized exchanges and swap protocols such as Uniswap, Bounce, and Primablock. For instance, these networks don’t support cross-chain pools, while Bounce and Primablock support a limited array of virtual assets.

    Polkastarter’s Use Cases and Major Features

    Polkastarter expands outside the fundraising space to crowdfunding and allows participants to benefit from discounted sales. Additionally, the protocol can increase privacy to over the counter deals by enabling password protection during such trades.

    Polkastarter Key Features (Source: Polkastarter Docs)

    The network differs from other similar projects since it allows:

    • Inter-chain swaps
    • Fixed and dynamic swaps
    • Community voting on critical governance issues
    • Decentralized and permissionless token listing
    • Comprehensive Know your customer (KYC) procedures
    • Users to spot scams from a distance through a built-in anti-scam feature

    Notably, combining these features brings low-cost transactions, fast cross-chain token swaps, the ability to move virtual assets across decentralized platforms, and a user-friendly design.

    How Polkastarter Handles Fixed Swaps?

    Fixed swaps pools are significant components of the network. Unlike with automated market making, fixed swap counteracts price volatility. Also, fixed swaps provide a greater level of transparency on the amount raised during fundraising.

    Polkastarter employs fixed swap pools instead of AMM swap pools. This approach solves, among other challenges, the risk of private investors artificially inflating the price and dumping their holdings and the cost of token offerings.

    Additionally, fixed swap pools ensure a fair distribution of tokens while eliminating the risk of rug pulls in a liquidity pool.

    Note that instead of using a bonding curve approach to determine token prices in a pool, Polkastarter sets a fixed price when swapping tokens. As such, it’s possible to add other parameters, such as how much a single user can contribute to a project. Additionally, it’s easier to set more parameters to ensure transparency and fairness on new token holders.

    Immediate advantages of using fixed swaps are:

    • The amount raised and tokens sold can easily be calculated.
    • It attracts investors distributed both demographically and geographically.
    • Token holders are given a chance to acquire tokens at a standard price.

    Polkastarter’s Native Token ($POLS)

    Tokenomics

    The network has a native token called $POLS, which it uses for various sections on the platform. POLS’s total supply is 100 million tokens. Exactly 42.5 percent of the tokens were sold during the seed sale, private sale, and Uniswap listing. Other tokens went to the marketing fund, team, advisors, and foundational reserve.

    $POLS Token Distribution & Utility (Source: Polkastarter Docs – What are the Tokenomics?)

    Funds raised during the sales periods went into legal/accountancy (5%), ecosystem growth (20%), liquidity/exchanges (30%), and product development (45%).

    POLS is used on the Polkastarter ecosystem as a utility token. Among its major uses are governance and fees.

    As a governance token, its holders can vote on crucial matters such as protocol features and tokens to be displayed on the network. On fees, transactions on the platform are paid using the native currency.

    Other Utilities

    • Staking – The token can be staked to earn staking rewards on various fronts. For example, it can be staked to receive pool rewards or for pool access. Note that the option to stake POL for pool access is solely upon pool creators. However, the choice is ideal for giving top liquidity providers private access to high-end pools.
    • Liquidity mining – Additionally, Polkastarter’s native currency can be staked to participate in liquidity mining. Rewards are distributed to entities providing liquidity on the secondary markets, among other subsections.

    Two Key Partnerships With Polkastarter

    Although Stockhaus and the team have inked many partnerships with reputable decentralized platforms, two stand out.

    Polkastarter and Covalent

    Covalent is a platform capable of fetching intricate details about a crypto wallet. As such, it allows Polkastarter and its users to check the trustworthiness of a token contract. The users have access to the token contract age, verification, transaction volume, among other details.

    Polkastarter and DIA

    Decentralized Information Asset (DIA) is a platform that provides distributed oracles on Polkastarter. Thanks to the exceptional qualities of its oracles, DIA helps Polkastarter provide warnings against massive price slippage.

    Other partnerships involve Moonbean, Shyft, and Orion Protocol.

    Conclusion

    By using fixed price swaps instead of AMM, Polkastarter sets the bar higher in decentralized funding. It adds the transparency and fairness aspect that has been missing on similar platforms. The projectl’s partnerships with Covalent and DIA gives its users peace of mind knowing that they can pick a suspicious project from the crowd and avoid price slippage.

    Furthermore, Polkastarter’s native token opens the door to distributed governance while giving its holders an extra way to earn rewards through staking.

    Decentralised Finance (DeFi) series: tutorials, guides and more

    With content for both beginners and more advanced users, check out our YouTube DeFi series containing tutorials on the ESSENTIAL TOOLS you need for trading in the DeFi space e.g. MetaMask and Uniswap. As well as a deep dive into popular DeFi topics such as decentralized exchanges, borrowing-lending platforms and NFT marketplaces

    The DeFi series on this website also covers topics not explored on YouTube. For an introduction on what is DeFi, check out Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Overview: A guide to the HOTTEST trend in cryptocurrency

    Tutorials and guides for the ESSENTIAL DEFI TOOLS:

    More videos and articles are coming soon as part of our DeFi series, so be sure to SUBSCRIBE to our Youtube channel so you can be notified as soon as they come out!

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.

  • Polkadex: Polkadot’s DEX for the DeFi ecosystem

    Polkadex: Polkadot’s DEX for the DeFi ecosystem

    Polkadex is a new addition to the Polkadot ecosystem. Polkadex a decentralised cryptocurrency exchange (DEX) concentrating purely on tokens powering decentralised finance (DeFi) applications through a user-friendly interface and lightning-fast transactions.

    Background

    Polkadex is developed by a team of highly skilled professionals led by Matthias Hafner (cryptoeconomic advisor), Vivek Prasannan (executive director), Gautham J (CEO & tech lead), and Deepansh Singh (COO). In addition, the team comprises advisors on artificial intelligence, machine learning, and banking.

    The project has struck key partnerships with notable firms such as CMS, Cluster, Blocksync Ventures, Existential Capital, Web3 Foundation, among others.

    What is Polkadex?

    Polkadex is a non-custodial decentralized platform powering the P2P exchange of tokens used in the DeFi ecosystem. The platform looks forward to building a financial-inclusive future through bridges that connect traditional and decentralized finance spaces.

    The project leverages the power of the Polkadot platform.

    The decentralized exchange is designed to solve liquidity issues plaguing many platforms in the market today. The root of the problem is the use of an orderbook on a decentralized protocol.

    The introduction of automated market-maker (AMM) as the solution led to the birth of Uniswap and other DeFi protocols. Unfortunately, the approach had its own limitations.

    For example, it can only be beneficial when there’s a price difference on exchanges using an orderbook. However, even though AMMs rely on orderbook-based platforms, these platforms don’t need AMMs for them to run.

    To bridge the disconnect, Polkadex brought AMMs and the orderbook together. The project is unique because it uses on-chain bots for market making.

    Key Components of Polkadex

    To bring its vision into focus, the project is built on FIVE core components. They include:

    Fluid Switch Protocol

    The switch changes between the platform’s orderbook and automated market-making AMM. The shift ensures that the decentralized exchange (DEX) has seamlessly-flowing liquidity for traders and liquidity providers.

    By utilizing professionally-designed AMM algorithms, Polkadex provides a fully-supported orderbook, which in turn eradicates impermanent loss and price slippage, which are the biggest ills in the DeFi sector.

    Trading Bots

    Polkadex powers high-frequency trading using trading bots. Notably, these bots handle both institutional and retail customers. They use a carefully manicured architecture that optimizes cancellation fees by managing traders’ entry and exit points depending on the situations in the market. (radiomusical.com)

    The bots are also used to perform on-chain market making. This approach fuses AMMs with an orderbook. How does this work?

    When the bots don’t find a match during a trade, they automatically place the trade in an orderbook adding liquidity to the network.

    When a trade doesn’t find a match in the orderbook, the bots are tasked with finding a suitable pair. Note that trades on Polkadex are only completed using the best price.

    Ethereum Bridge

    With most DeFi networks running on the Ethereum blockchain, Polkadex employs a trustless Ethereum bridge to facilitate the movement of any token to the decentralized exchange. Consequently, it makes it possible to interact with other liquidity providers in a trustless way that allows users to maintain control of their virtual wealth.

    High Performance

    Currently, Polkadex is operating in a testnet capable of reaching a speed of 300 transactions per second (tps). Although this speed is enough in the current landscape, the project targets a throughput of 20,000 tps.

    Polkadot Parachain

    The exchange incorporates the Polkadot Parachain as an additional way to drive liquidity into the DEX. However, the parachain is only used to bring tokens from the Polkadot ecosystem to the Polkadex world.

    During the movement, the security of the tokens is provided through an interoperability layer provided by Polkadot. In addition, the layer assumes a non-custodial approach letting token holders have full control of their digital wealth, effectively eliminating centralized service providers.

    Types of Trades Supported by Polkadex

    The exchange supports market and limit orders. Limit orders enjoy zero trading fees while market orders incur a 0.2 percent trading fee.

    The main reason for the difference in trading fees is that limit orders add liquidity to the platform while market orders remove liquidity. Liquidity providers share the trading fee charged on market takers on a 50-50 ratio with the Polkadex team.

    Since bot-based transactions aren’t viable on a decentralized exchange using smart contracts, Polkadex moves above this hurdle by removing network fees.

    However, this presents another problem where malicious actors can attack the application through a DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) attack. To guard against such incidents, Polkadex lets the blockchain anticipate such attacks and impose a network charge for specific trades.

    The exchange uses several methods to determine a potential DDoS threat. For instance, if a trade has an invalid price, trading pair, order type, or insufficient balance, then it’s categorized as a likely DDoS attack.

    Two Critical Polkadex Partnerships

    Polkadex X KILT Protocol X Fractal

    Polkadex joined hands with KILT Protocol and Fractal to bring decentralized know-your-customer (KYC) functionalities to the DEX. The partnership saw Fractal, an identification firm, and Polkadex leverage KILT’s infrastructure to manage KYC procedures needed by the exchange.

    The move eases the onboarding process for the DEX’s users. Note that KILT stores customer information. Thus, with the collaboration, new exchange users are directed to the KILT platform, where they set-up a wallet that stores their data in a decentralized way.

    Polkadex X Cryptecon.org

    This partnership involved including Cryptecon’s Matthias Hafner into the DEX’s advisory board. Hafner’s experience in developing economic models helps the exchange effectively merge its orderbook with multiple AMMs.

    Current status of Polkadex

    Polkadex is currently in the testnet phase and has recently released version 2.0. New features in this release include:

    1. ability for the public to use testnet tokens to submit trades; and
    2. ability to watch live trades being executed by the Polkadex engine.

    To participate in the testnet, you will need to download the Polka Chrome extension and create an account. Then you can ask for testnet tokens in their official telegram group.

    Polkadex interface
    Polkadex interface (Image credit: YouTube)

    Roadmap: What’s next for Polkadex?

    The next exciting phase for Polkadex of course would be its mainnet launch. It appears that they intend to be on track for mainnet launch in Q1-Q2 2021.

    As for Polkadex’s token sale, they have indicated on their Telegram group that the community round will take place in March 2021.

    Polkadex roadmap
    Polkadex roadmap (Image credit: Polkadex)

    Conclusion

    Polkadex takes a superior approach in fusing AMMs with the orderbook through the inclusion of on-chain market-making bots. Notably, the provision of a user-friendly design, a high throughput, and a non-custodial approach add to the exchange’s uniqueness among other DEXs in the market.

    Additionally, its partnership with KILT and Fractal eases the onboarding process while the Cryptecon collaboration enhances its Fluid Switch component.

    Decentralised Finance (DeFi) series: tutorials, guides and more

    With content for both beginners and more advanced users, check out our YouTube DeFi series containing tutorials on the ESSENTIAL TOOLS you need for trading in the DeFi space e.g. MetaMask and Uniswap. As well as a deep dive into popular DeFi topics such as decentralized exchanges, borrowing-lending platforms and NFT marketplaces

    The DeFi series on this website also covers topics not explored on YouTube. For an introduction on what is DeFi, check out Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Overview: A guide to the HOTTEST trend in cryptocurrency

    Tutorials and guides for the ESSENTIAL DEFI TOOLS:

    More videos and articles are coming soon as part of our DeFi series, so be sure to SUBSCRIBE to our Youtube channel so you can be notified as soon as they come out!

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.

  • Oddz Finance ($ODDZ): decentralised options trading?

    Oddz Finance ($ODDZ): decentralised options trading?

    Decentralized finance (DeFi) projects have seen an enormous boost in recent years. While there has been an increase in its total value locked, especially in protocols that support yield farming, liquidity mining, and leveraged trading, there is still a need to design these platforms in a way that makes the experience easier for users, especially non-crypto people. This is what Oddz aims to do.

    Oddz Finance ($ODDZ) is offering an on-chain options trading product on their platform without significant costs on the part of the user, lowered barrier to entry, zero gas fees, and reliable data feed. These are features that are not completely embraced in most projects we see in the DeFi space.

    Background

    According to the team behind Oddz, while the boom of DeFi introduced new trading opportunities for cryptocurrency holders, it still has its problems. Most trading platforms that offer derivatives to their users are not as user-friendly as they are supposed to be. This is a concern if adoption is the end goal.

    Moreover, most platforms suffer from slow trade execution and a lack of transparency, which makes it difficult for traders to establish the positions they want given these limitations. Oddz protocol is designed to solve these issues on its own on-chain option trading and derivatives platform.

    As of this writing, the next step for the team is to work on the integration of the protocol to the Polkadot network. There is also a plan for the team to launch its oracle, options on wallet applications, and futures platform by the second quarter of 2021. Conditional and perpetual markets will be introduced by the third quarter of 2021.

    What is Oddz Finance?

    Oddz Finance is a decentralized, cross-chain, options trading platform that runs on Binance Smart Chain, Ethereum, and Polkadot. It offers a simplified approach for users to engage in derivatives trading. Through the platform, they can easily create positions, settle options contracts, and enter futures contracts, among others.

    Oddz abstracts several functions in derivatives trading such as accessing features like call and put options, conditional market, and swap contracts. There are different stakeholders unified by the platform, including arbitrageurs, hedgers, and speculators.

    Products of Oddz Finance

    Leveraging and Hedging Options – Traders can make either call and put options on the protocol. In Call options, traders are given the ability to purchase underlying assets listed on the protocol based on a specified price within a particular time period. In Put options, traders can determine a specific price in selling a particular asset within a time period.

    Oddz Finance products- call and put options
    Oddz Finance products- call and put options (Image credit: Oddz Finance litepaper)

    Conditional and Perpetual Tokens – Users can create and trade conditional tokens which can be valued based on any standard that is tied to it, say political, sporting, and other similar events. They can also trade either long or short through the protocol as supported by the platform’s high liquidity.

    Attributes of Oddz Finance

    • Blockchain Agnostic -The platform can facilitate user trades regardless of the blockchain that they belong to. Because the platform is also designed to be multi-chain, DeFi platforms from other networks can be easily deployed on Oddz.
    • Customizable – Through the implementation of smart contracts, users can freely change the parameters covering their automated trading positions according to their own preferences.
    • Economical – Unlike most leveraging platforms, Oddz does not charge gas fees for each transaction made on the platform.
    • Low Barrier – The platform allows users to leverage any amount in on-chain option trading products without the need for any authorization or third-party approval.
    • Reliable – To help traders establish informed positions on the market, the platform has integrated a built-in oracle which feeds real-time blockchain data to the network.

    Liquidity Pool

    In order to further support the liquidity of the platform in facilitating leveraged trading, users can also choose to lock a portion of their assets using Oddz’s USD-pegged stablecoin (oUSD). These will be used to supply liquidity for both call and put options.

    Liquidity providers can withdraw their stake at any given time. However, a period of at least 14 days is required before they are given the opportunity to collect their share in the premium fees of the network.

    Providing liquidity on Oddz Finance
    Providing liquidity on Oddz Finance (Image credit: Oddz Finance Litepaper)

    There will be multiple liquidity pools for the protocol. It has a maximum threshold for staking and liquidity providers who staked ODDZ tokens will receive their portion of the platform’s collected settlement fees. However, there is a minimum stake requirement for users joining the pools.

    Apart from the distribution of settlement fees to stakers of ODDZ or oUSD, there will be a portion of it that will be allocated to cover the gas fee for users to help keep its “zero gas fee” model.

    ODDZ Token

    ODDZ token is the platform’s native utility token. They can be used as a medium of exchange and to support other platform features such as governance, staking, reward distribution, referral incentives, and liquidity pools, among others.

    ODDZ will be mainly used to pay for transaction fees to help facilitate trades. They can also be staked in the liquidity pool to earn rewards.

    Since the platform is decentralized, ODDZ holders are given the right to vote on important protocol upgrades, modifications, and other community-based proposals.

    And if the users refer others to the platform, they are also entitled to earn rewards which are given out in ODDZ.

    Conclusion

    In order to take advantage of DeFi’s boom, the design of its protocols today must be aimed at lowering its barriers to entry and maximizing adoption. Here, the complexity and level of advanced understanding required to make transactions on a platform is worth considering. There are many projects that offer options trading to users but most of them still haven’t addressed these prevailing concerns so far.

    Oddz Finance is a welcome development in the derivatives and options trading market. Since its platform is user-friendly and it minimizes the barrier to entry from required capitalization, more traders can finally tap leveraged trading in their own portfolio. Another advantage in using the platform is that if users wish not to participate in leveraged trading, they can just stake their holdings and still earn additional rewards in doing so.

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.

  • Collateral Pay ($COLL) ($COLLG): Payment gateway on Polkadot

    Collateral Pay ($COLL) ($COLLG): Payment gateway on Polkadot

    Collateral Pay is a decentralized payment system that merges decentralised finance (DeFi) with Traditional Finance (TradFi), enabling users to store, stake, loan, save, and pay with crypto.

    Since its inception, DeFi has aimed to give participants a better alternative to traditional financing. Reliance on centralized parties is being replaced with decentralized and transparent systems. This is achieved by building digital services in an open, secure, and permissionless manner.

    Additionally, the rise of  DeFi has been nothing less than tremendous. DeFi has grown exponentially and has open the world to new financial opportunities. A year ago, the monetary value locked in DeFi projects was $276 million. As of today, it is a whopping $43.6 billion in value.

    However, unlike fiat, it is a bit difficult to make use of crypto assets outside of their respective blockchains, as there is an absence of “gateways to the real world”. Collateral Pay is that gateway that facilitates this process by bridging DeFi and mainstream finance.

    Background

    Set to launch its marketplace this May 2021, Collateral Pay is an ambitious project supported by more than 12 well-known firms within the blockchain space. The team behind the project is composed of longtime veterans in marketing, blockchain technology, and finance. CEO and founder Chris Longden guarantees that the protocol offers users a much more tax-efficient opportunity.Collateral Pay is described as an ecosystem that works faster and better than any solutions in the market providing participants with an efficient implementation of blockchain.

    What is Collateral Pay?

    Collateral Pay is a Polkadot-powered decentralized payment method that merges DeFi with the traditional finance sector. The protocol enables users all around the world to store, stake, loan, save and pay. The crypto solution is a payment gateway accessed through an interoperable crypto wallet, granting access to spending power by using crypto as collateral at the point of sale.

    Furthermore, under Collateral’s unique algorithm, users are allowed to unlock and make use of their crypto assets without the need of selling them. Interestingly, crypto assets will be used as collateral against merchant payments by users for liquidity.

    Overall, Collateral’s secure ecosystem is supported by a P2P network of borrowers and lenders where all transactions are conducted on-chain. Here, lenders stake crypto assets in staking contracts and receive generous APYs in return. 

    This thorough process is quick and easy, giving users access to instant spending power where assets are used as collateral from the very first point of sale. Precisely, Collateral Pay automatically evaluates at the point of sale the specific amount of digital currency to be bound in a smart contract. This facilitates the payment, and once locked, the fiat equivalent is instantly sent to the seller, legitimizing the transaction.

    Ultimately, Collateral users will be able to leverage crypto assets autonomously, not needing loan drawdown facilities, saving time, and facilitating everyday crypto transactions. The platform is set to be a market leader through its efficient protocol that facilitates purchases in-store and online using crypto as collateral through its worldwide network of merchants. The platform aims to soon compete with prominent solutions like Worldpay, Visa, and Mastercard.

    By leveraging Polkadot’s cross-chain technology, Collateral is set to also seamlessly connect with Ethereum, Bitcoin, and Binance Smart Chain by Q3 2021, with the possibility of additional blockchain compatibility over time

    Decentralized Payment Gateway

    The platform offers clients several special tools, allowing users to enjoy their crypto experience in total security under Collateral’s ecosystem.

    Save

    Collateral Save provides clients with a continuous flow of passive income by staking digital assets in smart contracts that are lent to borrowers, where up to 60% of APY rewards are earned. Overcollateralized crypto assets are used to ensure the security of all staking contracts. Furthermore,  powered by chainlink, the platform’s oracles monitors all collateral crypto prices to ensure the collateral-to-value (CTV) level is maintained, protecting both borrowers and lenders.

    Pay

    Under Collateral pay, participants can pay for services by using the platform’s application or online. Users can simply scan a QR code and lock crypto as collateral. Then, merchants will receive funds directly from Collateral in fiat. The fiat will then be repaid at any given time to unlock the digital assets again.

    Loan

    Through loans, Collateral pay gives users the possibility to finance larger purchases, where sellers or merchants are not involved in the transaction. In general, these larger purchases tend to have the lowest CTV on the market. Hence, users simply have to select the amount they seek to borrow, then lock up the required cryptocurrency to receive funds in a native currency of their choice.

    Merchant

    The Polkadot-based protocol will provide merchants with a brand new market of crypto holders who once were unwilling to take the risk of losing potential upside. The platform will allow merchants to sell goods and services, and receive native currency payments safely within the Collateral pay ecosystem.

    Govern

    The blockchain platform will almost be entirely run by token holders who will have an active role in the protocol’s governance system and decision-making processes. 

    Collateral Pay Tokens ($COLL) and ($COLLG)

    COLL is the utility token for the Collateral protocol while COLLG is the platform’s governance token. Both tokens work hand in hand, as users can earn COLLG tokens by staking COLL tokens. This will allow them to participate in the platform’s governance and influence Collateral Pay’s future.

    Additionally, staking COLL also allows users to receive more COLL as token rewards from the product fees generated on the platform while liquid provider tokens can be staked to provide liquidity to the ecosystem and earn additional COLL.

    There is currently 2,800,000 COLL circulating in the market, with a total supply of 50,000,000 and an initial market cap of USD$1,120,000.

    COLL token uses
    COLL token uses (Image credit: Collateral Pay)

    Conclusion

    Collateral Pay is a unique payment method, that relies on the efficiency of the Polkadot ecosystem to successfully bridge DeFi and the traditional financing sector. Through this decentralized algorithm, users are sure to gain upon every crypto transaction, offering potentially 100% satisfaction to all customers. 

    Upon its imminent expansion, Collateral Pay is sure to disrupt the DeFi space and further blockchain adoption worldwide. The platform’s key features ensure a smooth and secure blockchain experience for all participants.

    Decentralised Finance (DeFi) series: tutorials, guides and more

    With content for both beginners and more advanced users, check out our YouTube DeFi series containing tutorials on the ESSENTIAL TOOLS you need for trading in the DeFi space e.g. MetaMask and Uniswap. As well as a deep dive into popular DeFi topics such as decentralized exchanges, borrowing-lending platforms and NFT marketplaces

    The DeFi series on this website also covers topics not explored on YouTube. For an introduction on what is DeFi, check out Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Overview: A guide to the HOTTEST trend in cryptocurrency

    Tutorials and guides for the ESSENTIAL DEFI TOOLS:

    More videos and articles are coming soon as part of our DeFi series, so be sure to SUBSCRIBE to our Youtube channel so you can be notified as soon as they come out!

    Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.