In recent years, the cryptocurrency industry has seen immense growth and development, and with it, a new level of scrutiny from different government agencies. The U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and prosecutors from the United States have detailed the process of investigating wealthy crypto traders and fund managers who are suspected of misusing Puerto Rico’s tax breaks.
Controversy Surrounding Puerto Rico’s Tax Policies
The act grants individuals a 100% dividend exemption, a 60% municipal tax exemption, and zero federal taxes on local income. Additionally, Puerto Rico’s tax policy has led to significant financial gains for individuals and businesses through attractive tax breaks. However, it has also generated controversy in the eyes of many people who feel that they have been taken advantage of due to their lack of knowledge or honest mistakes.
Residents of Puerto Rico are dissatisfied with wealthy individuals and businesses exploiting relaxed tax policies on the island. The influx of people has driven up living costs and widened wealth inequality, favoring a select few. Moreover, citizens of Puerto Rico have protested to combat illegal activity and prevent exploitation of the island’s tax policies.
Criminal Cases Against Fund Managers and Crypto Traders
To address any potential wrongdoing, prosecutors from the U.S. and IRS agents are actively working alongside officials from Puerto Rico to construct civil and criminal cases against a number of fund managers and crypto traders suspected of cheating on their income tax returns. In addition, the investigation into attorneys and accountants marketing the tax program has led to two criminal investigations and potential charges.
In 2021, Tennessee couple Joshua and Jessica Jarret sued the IRS for taxing them on self-generated crypto-staking rewards. The couple rejected a refund and sought court assurance to prevent future taxation by the IRS. However, the court rejected the request, rendering the case moot. This case highlighted the lack of case law on crypto taxation in the U.S. and the need for clear regulations.
Regulations for Crypto Brokers: IRS Requirements for Reporting
The U.S. Treasury and IRS have released a series of regulations for crypto brokers, which were completed in February. This includes the requirement to track and report customer transactions to the IRS. However, certain brokers’ non-compliance with crypto tax regulations has offset the anticipated $30 billion revenue for the U.S. government.
China’s increasing share of the global hashrate has hindered the growth of the US crypto industry, reducing its market share. However, the SEC’s lawsuit against Coinbase as an unregistered broker-dealer adds to challenges for the US crypto industry.
The relaxation of tax policies in Puerto Rico has sparked debates about preventing it from becoming a tax haven. A comprehensive analysis of Act 22’s impact and its effectiveness in benefiting the people of Puerto Rico is necessary. Lastly, ensuring fairness and equity in Puerto Rico as an investment opportunity is crucial for all residents.
Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves significant risks and may result in the loss of your capital. You should carefully consider whether trading cryptocurrencies is right for you in light of your financial condition and ability to bear financial risks. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile and can fluctuate widely in a short period of time. As such, trading cryptocurrencies may not be suitable for everyone. Additionally, storing cryptocurrencies on a centralized exchange carries inherent risks, including the potential for loss due to hacking, exchange collapse, or other security breaches. We strongly advise that you seek independent professional advice before engaging in any cryptocurrency trading activities and carefully consider the security measures in place when choosing or storing your cryptocurrencies on a cryptocurrency exchange.
