Bitcoin Price Resilient as Debt Ceiling Deal Nears: Will U.S. Fed Rate Hikes Offset Potential Market Rally?

The relationship between Bitcoin (BTC) and the debt ceiling debates is being closely monitored by investors and analysts alike. As the U.S. Treasury Department continues to debate a resolution to the debt limit and the Federal Reserve (Fed) considers rate hikes, market watchers have different opinions on what the outcome might mean for the digital asset.

Debt Ceiling Concerns Present Potential Positive Impact on Crypto Markets

BTC has recently traded at $27,940, up a marginal 0.1% for the day, CoinsDesk data shows. The asset has traded between $26,800 and $27,400 in the last 24 hours, according to NumbersMatter market intelligence.

Although the U.S. Treasury Secretary warned that the U.S. may breach the debt limit as early as June 1 and that a default “could lead to a recession,” analysts remain optimistic and suggest the resolution to the debt ceiling could have a positive effect on the crypto markets.

Joe DiPasquale, CEO of crypto fund manager BitBull Capital, told CoinDesk in an email that the “current macroeconomic situation is, in our view, conducive for increased crypto adoption,” and that the debt ceiling “bodes well for risk assets as market participants seek to secure wealth.”

Demand for Crypto Alternatives Increases Amid Bank Crisis and Financial System Weaknesses

Blockchain analytics firm IntoTheBlock’s Head of Research Lucas Outumuro agrees, saying “there could certainly be a bid for BTC” whether or not there is a debt ceiling deal. Outumuro sees the bank crisis and negotiations as exposing financial system weaknesses, driving demand for crypto alternatives.

Traders have also revised their expectations for further dovish monetary policy by the U.S. Federal Reserve. CME FedWatch Tool indicates a 66% chance of a 25 basis point rate hike at the June meeting.

While Edward Moya, senior market analyst at foreign exchange Oanda believes more debt issuance “should be good news for crypto,” he also cautions that “too many crypto companies might deal with difficult financing options over the next year.”

Dessislava Ianeva (Kaiko) suggests BTC may withstand monetary policies better than in the previous year. She cites a mix of narratives, such as store-of-value, NFTs and “technical factors such as supply/demand… (Tether has openly said they’ll buy) and liquidity” as potential drivers for the asset’s performance.

Whether the debate over the debt ceiling sparks more activity in the crypto markets still remains to be seen. Investors, however, have already started to pivot their attention to the 2024 halving cycle—the reduction of new BTC generated every 10 minutes by miners—as indicated by the managing director of Ninepoint Partners, Tapscott. Kassab (Messari Research) expects similar price patterns. Morris (ByteTree Asset Management) believes halving impact is underestimated.

Bitcoin has shown resilience, but its ability to withstand monetary tightening depends on the outcome of debt ceiling negotiations.

Will U.S. Fed Rate Hikes Offset Potential Market Rally?

That remains unseen. If the debt ceiling agreement passes, it could give a boost to the crypto market. The impact of a rate hike and quantitative tightening on the market rally is uncertain. That is left to be determined in the face of increasing adoption, novel narratives and new forms of liquidity.

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Rina Giannino
Journalist venturing into blockchain, Rina has been a follower of the technology since 2019 and finally taken the plunge with a career as a journalist in the industry.